Vegetables

The best varieties of tomatoes for the Saratov region with a photo

The best varieties of tomatoes for the Saratov region with a photo
Anonim

Every gardener strives to grow tomatoes on his plot that meet their requirements. Some want to get a large-fruited, fleshy crop, others small carpal tomatoes. Thanks to the variety of varieties, there are no obstacles in this. But before you give your preference to a particular crop, you need to pay attention to the recommended areas for their cultivation. The fact is that some varieties are intended for cultivation only for the southern regions, while others are recommended to be planted in the northern regions.

Criteria for selection of varieties for the Saratov region

Saratov growers cannot rely on favorable weather throughout the year. Due to the incoming air masses from the Atlantic Ocean, climatic anomalies often occur in this region, when in winter severe frosts sharply change into thaws, and in summer the heat turns into cooling. Not infrequently there are late frosts until the summer, or short-term snow in May. Therefore, in order to get the desired result of a tomato in the Saratov region, varieties must meet the following characteristics:

  • ability to withstand sudden changes in weather conditions;
  • high cold resistance;
  • early fruiting;
  • good immunity to various diseases.

Tomatoes can be grown in the Saratov region in open conditions, in a greenhouse and in greenhouses.

Important: according to professionals, planting tomatoes in closed ground is considered a more rational option. In this case, the plant has a good development, which favorably affects the yield.

Let's consider the best varieties of tomatoes for the Saratov region, which have proven themselves well for growing in outdoor and greenhouse conditions.

Selected tomatoes for open conditions

As a rule, in order to get high rates of tomato in open ground conditions in the Saratov region, experts choose zoned crops. The following tomatoes are considered the most cultivated.

Talalikhin 186

This variety is considered one of the early ripening vegetable crops, with a friendly ripening tomato. From the appearance of the first seedlings to the full maturity of the fruit is 100-120 days.

General characteristics of the plant:

  1. The bush is undersized, 40-60 cm high.
  2. The plant is not leafy.
  3. Tomatoes are flat-round, deep red.
  4. Fruit weight - 100-110 gr.
  5. Fleshy flesh, good taste.
  6. Yield from 150 to 500 q/ha.
  7. Transportability is good.
  8. Fruits of universal purpose.

Grow a variety with a single pinching, forming three main stems. Planting pattern 70 x 40 cm.

The only drawback of the culture is considered poor resistance to diseases.

Kolkhozny 34

These tomatoes are medium early varieties. They tolerate extreme climate conditions well, without compromising high yields. Vegetation period - 90-95 days, after sowing seeds.

General characteristics of the plant:

  1. The bush is not standard-shaped, medium leafy.
  2. The growth of the plant is 40-50 cm.
  3. Tomatoes are round or flat-round, dark red.
  4. Tomatoes of medium size, weight - 90 gr.
  5. The pulp is loose, with high palatability.
  6. Yield 250-300 q/ha.
  7. Transportability is good.
  8. The purpose of the fruit is fresh realization.

During cultivation, it is recommended to remove all side shoots from the plant, leaving 1-2 stems. Planting pattern 70 x 90 cm.

Peremoga 165

Peremoga 165 - super early, productive plant. From seed germination to mass harvest is 80-90 days.

General characteristics of culture:

  1. Determinate bush, medium leafy.
  2. The growth of the plant stops at - 60 cm.
  3. Tomatoes are round, bright red.
  4. Fruit weight about - 100-120 gr.
  5. The pulp is medium firm, with sourness.
  6. Yield - 5 kg. from one plant.
  7. Transportable and marketable at the highest level.
  8. The purpose of the tomato is universal.

During growth, the plant needs to remove excess side shoots and foliage. Planting pattern 60 x 50 cm.

Worth noting: Peremoga 165 has good immunity to powdery mildew and other types of tomato diseases.

Selected varieties for closed conditions

Despite the fact that hybrid varieties are mainly intended for both outdoor and indoor cultivation, experts still found out by sampling which of them are ideal for greenhouse conditions in the Saratov region. The following vegetables are considered the most rational.

Iron Lady f1

Iron Lady is a mid-season hybrid with a growing season of 100-115 days. The plant has good resistance to verticillium wilt and high yields.

General characteristics of the variety:

  1. Determinant bush, about 110 cm high.
  2. Fruits are plum-shaped, red, without spots on the stalk.
  3. Mass of tomatoes - 80-100 gr.
  4. The pulp is medium firm, good harmonious taste.
  5. Yield up to 75 tons per 1 ha.
  6. Transportability is high.
  7. Multipurpose purpose, best conservation performance.

The advantage of the fruit is a strong skin, due to which the tomatoes retain their beautiful appearance well, during long-distance transportation.

Openwork F1

Openwork F1 - early ripe, high-yielding variety. The growing season is 105-110 days from planting.

General characteristics of the variety:

  1. Plant of a determinate species, that is, with limited growth of shoots.
  2. The height of the bush reaches 80 cm.
  3. Fruits of raspberry color, weight - 260 gr.
  4. The pulp is very juicy, fleshy, harmonious taste.
  5. Yield over 8 kg. from one bush.
  6. Transportability is high.
  7. Purpose is universal.

The plant has good immunity to various diseases and resistance to fruit cracking.

Admiral F1

Admiral F1 - an early ripe hybrid with a friendly yield. Full ripening of the fruit falls on the 110th day after seed germination.

General characteristics of the plant:

  1. The variety is indeterminate, vigorous.
  2. The height of the bush can be more than 1 meter.
  3. Fruits are rounded, deep red, weighing 105-110 gr.
  4. The pulp is dense, with excellent taste.
  5. Yield from one bush is about 4.3 kg.
  6. Transportability is average.
  7. Multipurpose purpose, with the best performance of natural juice preparation.

The advantage of the variety is considered to be a good set of tomatoes in extreme conditions, as well as high resistance to tobacco mosaic virus and cladosporiosis.

By choosing the above varieties, every gardener in the Saratov region will be able to grow tomatoes, both indoors and outdoors. But in order for the quality of the crop to meet the requirements of the consumer, one should not forget about the care of the plants. Timely agricultural techniques can be found in the instructions, which are located on each pack of seeds.

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