Vegetables

Is it possible to plant cucumbers and zucchini next to each other: vegetable compatibility

Is it possible to plant cucumbers and zucchini next to each other: vegetable compatibility
Anonim

To get a quality crop, you definitely need to know whether it is possible to plant cucumbers and zucchini nearby. The successful neighborhood of crops allows you to grow vegetables with pleasant taste, plentiful harvest. It is possible to reduce the risk of spreading infections and protect against the attack of insect pests. Some planting combinations adversely affect plant growth and development.

Growing Similarities

Each vegetable in the garden plot does not grow alone and has to coexist with other crops. A certain part of the plant releases bioactive substances into the environment, such as antibiotics, phytoncides.These substances are either absorbed by all plants planted nearby or inhibit their development This property must be taken into account when planting vegetable crops in adjacent rows.

Cucumbers and zucchini belong to the gourd family. Processing and selection of seeds, preparation of the soil for sowing, the complex of necessary fertilizers applied during the digging of the earth are exactly the same.

Both vegetable crops need the same growing conditions:

  • does not tolerate low temperatures and especially frosts, so planting in the ground begins after warm, sunny days are established;
  • during the entire growing season, the same complex of fertilizers is applied;
  • same terms of sowing seeds in a permanent place;
  • for landing, you need to choose a land plot protected from through winds, and where light enters without obstacles;
  • have similar sowing methods.

Having chosen your favorite variety, pre-sowing preparations begin. Seeds of zucchini and cucumbers begin to prepare at the same time. First you need to select only large and dense seeds. A day before sowing, it is recommended to soak the seeds in nutrient solutions that strengthen the immune system and accelerate growth.

Since zucchini seeds have a denser structure, germination will be later, by about 2-3 days. After the seeds germinate, they can be sown immediately on the garden beds, pre-treated and fed.

You can not plant too tall plants next to cucumbers and zucchini. This is necessary so that light and heat can reach the vegetable beds without obstacles.

Top dressing is applied at least three times during the entire growing season. The first time fertilize the wells before planting, the second time before flowering and the last time during the period of mass fruit ripening.

Possible difficulties

Cucumbers and zucchini have the same inflorescences and ovaries, so there may be problems during the pollination period. Being side by side, these two crops pollinate incorrectly. As a result, female flowers receive an excess of pollen, which negatively affects the formation of ovaries. Harvest may decrease.

When growing zucchini and cucumbers, the neighborhood with carrots, garlic, onions is considered successful. Beetroot has a beneficial effect on their development. These are good neighbors that have different inflorescences and ovaries, so there is no risk of deterioration in plant growth.

It is not recommended to plant zucchini and cucumbers in the open field nearby for another reason.

  • Because these crops require the same micronutrients, rapid soil depletion can occur during growth and development.
  • Tendril shoots that zucchini lets out can prevent the growth of cucumbers.
  • Zucchini has a highly developed root system, so it can intertwine the roots of cucumbers and prevent the flow of water and nutrients.

To get an excellent harvest of cucumbers and zucchini, you need to know what to plant and how to properly combine the planted vegetable with other crops. The linear arrangement of plants in the garden is popular. This method is especially helpful for gardeners who have at their disposal only a few acres of land. The beds in this case are made square.

What can be planted with cucumbers

The best neighbors for cucumbers, which favorably affect their development and the quality of the crop.

  • From the experience of vegetable growers, we can say with confidence that the neighborhood with corn has a positive effect on the state of cucumbers. It repels ants and protects against bacterial wilt.You can plant cucumbers and close to the sunflower. Another advantage of this neighborhood is the additional support for cucumber lashes. The taste of cucumbers will be sweet and crunchy.
  • You can plant radishes and radishes in the neighborhood. These vegetables improve the taste of cucumbers and save them from pests of the root system.
  • Grow all varieties of cucumbers safely next to peas and beans. Beans and peas enrich the soil with useful trace elements, especially nitrogen. Therefore, after harvesting, the stems of legumes are not recommended to be pulled out with the roots, but only the tops are removed. It is only important to know that beets and beans do not get along.
  • You can plant onions next to cucumbers. It can protect against the invasion of many insect pests. Planting with onions helps protect cucumbers from spider mites and many diseases.
  • Good compatibility with garlic.It can be planted with almost any crop, including zucchini and cucumbers. It suppresses many fungal and viral diseases. If you plant a strawberry garden nearby, garlic will protect it from insect pests, it protects potatoes from late blight, and carrots protect against carrot flies. Cucumbers and zucchini can also be planted next to strawberries.

  • Different varieties of cucumber crops get along quite well next to cabbage. They require the same care and growing conditions. White cabbage and kohlrabi get along especially well
  • Beets will not interfere with their neighborhood. Almost all vegetables feel good next to her. Beets are able to release natural antibacterial substances that kill many pathogens in the soil. But beets should be planted at a sufficient interval from cucumbers, as its powerful tops shade their neighbors.

If the question arises of what to plant with beds where zucchini and cucumbers grow, then you can think about flowers. Planting nasturtium flowers will help prevent the invasion of the whitefly. If you plant calendula next to the cucumber bed, then the pollination process will improve. The smell of these flowers attracts insect pollinators.

Vegetable growers need to know what herbs are considered a good neighborhood. From the greens, you can choose dill and basil. Basil has a good effect on all surrounding crops due to its high vitamin content and special aroma. This smell repels many insect pests.

You can plant dill with many crops. You can also sow dill between squash or cucumber plantings. But it should be remembered that dill does not get along well with basil.

Away from each other

Together it is inappropriate to plant plants that are subject to the same diseases.For example, late blight often affects tomatoes and potatoes, viruses pose a danger to peppers, bacterial rot often affects radishes, cabbage, turnips, powdery mildew and root rot are considered dangerous for zucchini and cucumbers.

It will not be possible to grow tasty and crispy cucumbers planted next to potatoes. Potatoes contain substances that cause yellowing and wilting of cucumber leaves. In addition, these two vegetable crops require different growing conditions.

You should not plant cucumbers and zucchini in place of the potato field for a few more years. Potatoes, during their growth, take potassium and phosphorus from the soil, which are so necessary for the growth of cucumbers and zucchini.

You can't plant cucumbers next to a pumpkin. During the pollination period, there is an excess of pollen on the female inflorescences, which affects the taste and shape of the fruit. Pumpkin seeds are best planted away from tomatoes, cucumbers, potatoes, eggplants.

You cannot plant watermelons with cucumbers or zucchini in the same garden or even close. These crops have different care requirements, especially watering. Cucumbers love moisture, and watermelons do not do well in high humidity. Excessive soil moisture can lead to the death of gourds.

But it is allowed to plant a melon nearby, but not on the same bed. If planted close to melons, then cross-pollination occurs, which affects the taste of both crops.

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