Vegetables

Tomato Miracle of Altai: characteristics and description of the variety, cultivation and care with photo

Tomato Miracle of Altai: characteristics and description of the variety, cultivation and care with photo
Anonim

Tomato Miracle of Altai was bred by specialists in the last years of the last century and today the plant is in the state register of the best breeding achievements. Specialists set themselves the goal of creating tomatoes that would be able to show a high yield in the climate of the Siberian regions. Thanks to the efforts of specialists, a variety appeared, called the Miracle of Altai. The description of the variety indicates the possible cultivation in greenhouses and open ground conditions.

The characteristic of a tomato classifies it as an interdeterminant type, that is, the growth of the main stem occurs constantly.In open ground, the height of the bush varies from 1.3 to 1.6 meters. In a greenhouse, this value may be slightly higher. Due to its high growth, the plant must be tied up, while the supports should be higher than the growth of the main trunks.

The plant has powerful trunks, characterized by good strength and a shade of emerald green foliage. The Altai variety has a good ability to set fruits at low temperatures. The bush perfectly withstands the weight of the fruit and does not break, so additional tying of brushes is not required.

Fruit characteristics

Reviews from gardeners confirm the excellent characteristics of the tomato. The first brushes form large-sized tomatoes, the average weight of which reaches from 300 to 350 grams. Greater fruit yield occurs in the second wave. The average weight is slightly reduced and ranges from 150 to 200 grams.Unripe tomatoes have a small dark spot near the stalk, which disappears as the fruit ripens.

If it is necessary to transport vegetables, they are harvested in a slightly unripe form.

Fruits of deep red color have an oval shape. The pulp of the vegetable harmoniously combines density with tenderness and juiciness. The taste of the tomato is sweetish with a slight sourness. The number of seed chambers averages from 5 to 7.

When and how does maturation occur?

Miracle of Altai refers to mid-ripening varieties in terms of ripening characteristics. The first fruits are removed 90 days after the appearance of the first sprouts. Fruiting lasts a long time and is distinguished by the usefulness of the return. Tomato brushes ripen in waves.

Tomato has a high yield. In greenhouse cultivation, 1 m2 accounts for 10 to 15 kg of vegetables.One plant bush on average brings from 4 to kg of vegetables. Outdoor yields are slightly lower, but in good weather conditions can match those of greenhouse cultivation.

Pros and cons

The variety is unusually resistant to low temperatures and environmental factors. Seeds have a high germination rate, which reaches 99.8%, and seedlings tolerate diving well. The ability to tolerate stress is superior to that of some hybrid varieties. Gardeners' reviews speak of the following variety advantages:

  • has the ability to continuously grow, which does not stop even with a sharp temperature drop;
  • regardless of weather conditions, the formation of ovaries;
  • good yields when grown not only in the greenhouse, but also in open ground conditions.

Due to these advantages, the variety provides an excellent yield regardless of the vagaries of the weather. Reviews of gardeners confirm the versatility of the variety. The ability to ripen in waves facilitates the processing of the crop. The only drawback is the intolerance of the plant to waterlogging of the soil.

Growing Nuances

Growing and caring for a plant do not differ from generally accepted rules. The following tips are recommended:

  • seedlings aged at least 2 months are planted in the ground;
  • planting scheme assumes 3 seedlings for open ground per 1 m², for greenhouse conditions - 4;
  • the plant needs to be tied up and pinched;
  • shrubs need adequate ventilation.

Remove the plant from pests and traditional diseases of the tomato will help periodic spraying with drugs, soil disinfection and crop rotation. Gardeners' reviews speak of the possibility of getting a good harvest with minimal time and effort.

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