Flowers, herbs

Onions and beets: compatibility on the same bed, what can be planted with

Onions and beets: compatibility on the same bed, what can be planted with
Anonim

Almost every summer resident who has a garden is engaged in growing vegetables. At the same time, vegetables such as beets and onions are especially popular. Many try to plant them next to each other to save space on the site. However, before that, it is better to make sure that such a neighborhood is possible, since not all vegetables can grow together.

Planting plants together

Owners of small summer cottages often have to plant vegetables in tight rows in order to grow more different plants. However, this does not suit some, and they make mixed beds in the greenhouse or in the open field. This method of planting vegetable crops allows you to immediately plant several varieties of plants in a small area.Before embarking on such a planting, it is necessary to become more familiar with the compatibility of certain crops and develop an effective scheme for their joint cultivation.

The scheme of planting and growing is developed in advance, back in the fall. A few months is enough to think in detail about a suitable assortment of vegetables, the position of the rows on the site and the features of caring for seedlings. They also develop in detail the layout of vegetables, taking into account the peculiarities of their influence on each other.

The mutual influence of plants on each other during cultivation is commonly called allelopathy. It is she who is responsible for providing optimal conditions that are ideal for all planted crops.

Often, inexperienced vegetable growers plant incompatible vegetables side by side, which is why they negatively affect each other. This is due to the fact that all seedlings emit phytoncides and other substances that can negatively or positively affect neighboring seedlings.This feature should be considered before planting two different vegetable crops in the garden.

With what can you plant beets in one garden?

It is known that not with any plant you can plant beets. Therefore, before planting it, it is better to determine which crops the vegetable grows best with.

Potatoes

The most common plant grown by almost all vegetable lovers is the potato. Therefore, some plant beets next to it. In addition to beets, cabbage, peppers, onions, carrots and cucumbers can be planted along with potatoes. All of these crops grow well and produce a lot when grown with potatoes.

However, it is not recommended to plant these crops side by side in the same area of the garden every year, as this will worsen the yield.Potatoes need variety so that their fruiting performance does not deteriorate much. To increase yields, experienced gardeners advise planting it in the area where tomatoes were grown last season. Also, for better yields, the root crop should not be planted near celery or green peas.

Tomato

The second most popular vegetable is considered to be a tomato, and therefore sometimes they try to plant beets near it. These vegetables grow well next to each other, as they are compatible. Tomatoes are also grown along with carrots, cucumbers, peppers, cabbage and turnips. It is not advised to plant them in areas where zucchini used to be grown, with peas or potatoes. These vegetable crops are incompatible with tomatoes and therefore negatively affect their yield. A vegetable is planted in such areas only after 3-4 years.

When growing a plant in a greenhouse and choosing a suitable neighbor for it, take into account the tendency of the culture to late blight.Therefore, beets of tall varieties are not planted next to tomatoes, which interfere with the normal development of tomatoes. Many prefer low-growing plants and varieties of vegetables.

Cucumbers

It is hard to imagine a suburban area where cucumbers would not be grown. This vegetable is often used in salads and other vegetable dishes. Some vegetable growers combine cucumbers with beets and other vegetables. They are planted along with dill, onions, peas, garlic and beans. All these plants have a positive effect on the development and yield of cucumbers.

Experienced gardeners recommend planting calendula between rows of cucumbers and beets, as it has protective properties that will protect seedlings from dangerous insects.

Tomatoes with radishes have a negative effect on cucumber bushes and therefore they are planted away from each other.

Carrot

Some wonder if carrots can be planted next to beets. Growing them together is not worth it, as these vegetables are incompatible and must be grown separately. Carrots are planted only near legumes, greens, potatoes, tomatoes and cucumbers. Gardeners with many years of experience say that planting carrots near parsley, parsnips or celery is not worth it, as this worsens the yield and the plant suffers from a lack of nutrients.

For additional protection of the plant and improvement of its yield, sage is planted between rows. It will protect the bushes from insects and saturate the soil with useful trace elements.

Beans with peas

Universal neighbors for most vegetable crops - peas and beans. They grow well not only with beets, but also with other varieties of plants.Vegetable growers are advised to plant peas along with pumpkin plants, cabbage and root vegetables. Together with them, legumes will create favorable conditions in the soil for growing vegetables.

However, there are some contraindications, according to which it is impossible to grow peas in the area where sunflower grew. This plant is considered the main carrier of fungal infections that remain in the soil after its cultivation. Also, when choosing neighbors, planting beans and peas together is excluded, as this will cause the stems of plants to intertwine.

Onion or garlic

Often, when growing beets, garlic or onions are planted with it. Beets planted nearby will grow well and give a considerable amount of harvest in the summer. Onion or garlic leaves in the first days of the growing season will protect young beet shoots from the hot sun. Thanks to this, the vegetable will be able to get stronger and strengthen its stems.

When choosing a suitable onion for beets, pay attention to its variety. It is recommended to plant the Arzamas onion, as it grows well in any climatic conditions. Also, the Red Ball variety, which is grown in open ground, has a good yield.

Eggplant

Sometimes people are interested in the joint planting of eggplant with beets. These vegetables are perfectly compatible and can be grown together. Eggplant also grows well with cucumbers, onions, herbs and early varieties of cabbage. It is not recommended to plant them next to tomatoes, potatoes and physalis, as these vegetables impair yields.

Also, when growing eggplant, be sure to follow the rules of crop rotation. You can not plant vegetables in the same area every year, as this will worsen the quality of the crop. Blue ones recommend planting in areas where thyme, basil, peas and tarragon were previously planted.All of these vegetable crops will increase eggplant yields.

Features of growing beets

Having decided on suitable neighbors for beet bushes, you should familiarize yourself with the features of their cultivation. When growing, consider the following:

  • Lighting. Quality root crops will appear only in good light.
  • Soil acidity. Beet bushes are poorly absorbed trace elements from acidic soils. Therefore, they are planted in an area with an acidity of about 6-7 pH.
  • Looseness. Beets, like tomatoes, need well-loosened soil from which nutrients will be absorbed. If the soil is not loose enough, the plants will begin to turn yellow and gradually rot.

Conclusion

Many vegetable growers are interested in the compatibility of onions, beets and other vegetables. To understand this issue, you will have to familiarize yourself with the compatibility of the most common vegetable crops in more detail.

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