Flowers, herbs

Transplanting a delphinium to a new place in spring, summer and autumn: when is it better

Transplanting a delphinium to a new place in spring, summer and autumn: when is it better
Anonim

Delphinium - a flower with an unusual name, shape and petal color options. There are annual and perennial delphinium varieties, depending on the choice of which the transplant differs. At the same time, gardeners identify a number of general criteria. It is about choosing a place, soil composition, fertilizing and watering.

Features of plant care

Perennial plants tend to grow densely. In order to see flowering and lush bushes in the future, they are regularly thinned out. During the procedure, special attention is paid to the central part of the bush.

Due to the density of branches, not enough air is supplied to the inside of the bush. On one plant, it is customary to leave from 3 to 6 branches. At the same time, the weak ones are cut off, and the well-developed ones are left.

As the plant grows, it is tied to an ordinary stick or any other device. Branches with flowers in some varieties grow up to 55 cm. The strapping is needed so that they are not broken by gusts of wind. The tying rope is chosen soft and wide enough to exclude the possibility of damage to the stems of the delphinium.

Flowers that have completed their "mission" spoil the appearance of the plant. They are cut off if there is no need to collect seeds. In this case, gardeners should remember that the delphinium has hollow stems. After pruning the branches, the open pipe becomes a great place to collect rainwater.

In this case, the delphinium often rots. To exclude this and save the plant, the tubes are covered with clay or split to the root. In this case, it prevents the collection of moisture.

With good and complete care, the flower grows quietly in the garden for 5-6 years.

When can a perennial delphinium be transplanted to another place

This question is not asked by amateur gardeners, which cannot be said about professionals. This question, first of all, concerns perennial varieties. As a result of the growth of the delphinium in the same place, the soil under it becomes poorer. Fertilizing will not help to avoid this phenomenon.

Delphinium transplantation is carried out every 3-4 years. Transferring the plant to a new location promotes abundant flowering. The transplant procedure contributes to the best development of the delphinium.

When is the best time to transplant?

Florists involved in delphinium breeding do not have a consensus on this issue. Each variety has its own specific period.

Summer

As a rule, the plant is transplanted in spring or autumn. But you can also do this in the summer season - in August. In this case, the delphinium should bloom. The transplant sequence is the same as in spring or autumn.

Autumn

Delphinium transplantation takes place in September. This time is good for plant propagation. The new site is being prepared in accordance with all the rules.

Spring

Gardeners call this period the most suitable. The procedure is carried out in early or mid-April. At the same time, they wait until the late frosts have completely passed. Reasons for transplanting a delphinium to a new place:

  • bush rejuvenation;
  • replacement, as the previous one turned out to be inappropriate;
  • planting young shoots.

Flower growers are advised to pay attention to the autumn transplant. Before the onset of cold weather, the delphinium should develop a root system. In this way, he will endure frosts without difficulty.

How to transplant a flower?

The procedure consists of several steps.

Choosing a seat

People often underestimate the importance of this item. What criteria:

  1. Delphinium is not planted near the passage of groundwater.
  2. A piece of land is protected from the wind.
  3. The place for the flower should be well lit by the sun's rays, and darkened at noon.
  4. Avoid places with stagnant moisture. If water does not soak into the soil, it will cause root rot.

Properly selected site contributes to the early flowering of the delphinium.

Soil preparation

The best land for a plant is sandy or loamy. It must be enriched with organic matter. Slightly acidic or neutral soils are welcome. Clay compounds are mixed with minerals and compost.

Transplant technology

The plant transfer procedure is as follows:

  1. A hole is formed, the depth of which does not exceed the bayonet of a shovel.
  2. Drainage is laid out at the bottom to a height of 15 cm.
  3. The soil from the pit is mixed with ash, compost and superphosphate.
  4. A small amount of earth mixture is poured on top of the sand.
  5. The plant is placed in the hole, spreading the roots.

The dug hole is covered with the rest of the soil. While falling asleep, the delphinium holes are held so that it grows evenly. Such techniques allow you to place a flower on a hill.

Advice from experienced gardeners

There should be at least 50-55 cm distance between transplanted shoots. Often a transplant is required for adult flowers if the main rules were not taken into account during planting. Transferring the plant to a new location will also help solve the problem of diseases and changes in appearance.

Transplant depending on the age of the flower

The procedure for old bushes has some differences. Actions are as follows:

  1. After digging up the bushes, they are cut into pieces. Each must have at least 2 shoots.
  2. Slices are treated with activated or charcoal.
  3. Shake off excess soil from the roots and cut off damaged areas.
  4. The shoots are planted in containers filled with a mixture of soil, humus and sand.
  5. Delphinium pots must spend a minimum of 10 days in the greenhouse.

After completing all the steps, they begin to plant the shoots in the ground.

Preparing a place for a young flower is the same as when planting. Fertilizers are applied to the soil and the flower is watered abundantly. Shrubs that have reached 15 cm in height are allowed for transplanting.

If a person is facing a transplant for the first time, the procedure can be intimidating. The steps to be followed are simple and can be done by everyone. A person is required to follow the basic rules for a flower to grow and adorn the garden with its beauty.

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