Flowers, herbs

Marigolds from pests in the garden: the beneficial properties of flowers, why plant

Marigolds from pests in the garden: the beneficial properties of flowers, why plant
Anonim

Gardeners' daily struggle for harvest includes various types of garden work. Insect control is a global site problem. Even marigolds are used against pests, as insects do not tolerate their strong smell. It is not difficult to do this and everyone can do it.

Description of colors

The second name of Chernobrivtsy is the name given to plants in Ukraine. The stems of the flowers are straight, the height is different, depending on the variety. The lowest is 0.2 m, the highest is 1.30 m. The flowers are different, their shade depends on the species. The color range varies from light yellow to dark brown.

The diameter of the inflorescences is 1-10 cm. It also depends on the variety. Flowers consist of wavy petals that form a ball shape. There are 50 varieties of the plant. They are not only decorative, but also useful.

Their benefits even extend to neighboring cultures, not just humans.

Marigold seeds remain viable for up to 4 years. The characteristics of plants include the property of self-sowing. Fallen planting material sprouts next year.

Why marigolds should be planted in the garden and in the garden

There are flowers that are useful only because they grow on the site. This category includes marigolds.

Why they are planted on the site:

  • Due to the special smell that pests do not tolerate, the plant replaces fungicides and insecticides.
  • Rodent repellent.
  • Attracting insect pollinators.
  • Reducing the amount of weeds, thanks to special enzymes, marigolds inhibit some weeds.
  • Soil disinfection from various viruses and diseases.

The following insects are particularly affected:

  • phish;
  • scoop;
  • nematode;
  • weevils;
  • Colorado potato beetle;
  • onion fly and many others.

Planting marigolds is easy, no special effort is needed. Flowers are undemanding in care. The implementation of standard agricultural techniques will help.

Influence of plants on insect pests

In order to understand the reason for planting marigolds, it is necessary to understand the peculiarities of the influence on insects.Application as a repeller consists in planting along the perimeter of the site or between beds with vegetable crops. When growing vegetables in a greenhouse, it is recommended to plant plants at the entrance, and if the scale allows, then around all the beds. Applied planting Chernobrivtsev against aphids on cultivated plants and flowers in flower beds.

If you bury flowers in the area, they will fight pests that winter in the ground.

Nematodes cause significant damage to the root system. Summer residents advise using planting next to marigolds, with their smell they discourage the desire of the pest to come close to the beds.

Folk remedies and recipes with flowers

Many methods using the whole plant, inflorescences helps summer residents deal with common problems on the site. Often this method is the only possible one, since natural components are not deposited in fruits and do not harm the human body.

Liquid fertilizer

Its preparation does not take much effort and time, and the benefits of its use are visible after a while. Fertilizer is used not only for garden crops, but indoor plants will also be happy with this top dressing. The beneficial properties of the fertilizer are noted by summer residents who used it on their site. Plants rise significantly in growth, flowering and ovary formation increase.

Preparation is quite simple, to create top dressing you need a large container, water and the plants themselves. Dishes are taken plastic, wooden or ceramic. The metal oxidizes, and harmful substances enter the solution.

Marigolds must be crushed by hand. Then put the resulting raw material into the prepared container and fill it with water. Install fertilizer in a dark place, press down with a press. Wait until the color of the liquid changes and the foam disappears on the surface.The liquid is decanted, and the remaining raw materials are refilled.

Never use concentrate.When carrying out dressings, they are bred in a ratio of 1:9. Water under the root or spray the plants. The advantage of liquid fertilizer is noted by the gardeners themselves, since the nutrients get directly to the root system or penetrate the plants through the leaves.

The benefits of using a soil solution are noted by gardeners. They claim that the acidity of the soil decreases. This is especially important in areas where highly acidic soils are found.

Pest control solution

Marigolds are not used in their pure form. They are used with the following plants:

  • nettle;
  • alfalfa;
  • tobacco;
  • fuck;
  • wormwood;
  • mustard;
  • tomatoes.

All herbs are mixed in equal amounts. For the product you will need 2 kg of the mixture. Water is poured so that it covers the crushed plants. Insist in a dark but warm room for 2 days. Filter, add water up to 10 liters, spray the bushes.

Mulching

Crushed plants are used for mulch. They are dug up together with the soil and left before winter. You can use all parts of marigolds for this: leaves, flowers, and stems. The impact on the soil will become noticeable in a year. Marigold mulch helps saturate the soil with nitrogen and other nutrients.

Must

Parts of the plant are used to make humus at home. To do this, marigolds are folded in a dark place in the garden and periodically watered. In a few years, the plants completely rot, forming a nutrient fertilizer for the site.

What crops should not be planted with

Tagetes bring not only benefits, but also harm. Care should be taken when planting plants in the area. It is undesirable to grow flowers near the following crops:

  • cabbage;
  • radish and radish;
  • peas and beans.

The harm of the plant is that marigolds inhibit the development of these crops.

The benefits of planting marigolds on the plot are noted by many summer residents. This is a folk remedy for insects and diseases.

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