Rose Geisha: variety description, growing rules and plant care with a photo

Rose Geisha was bred in 2007 by the German company Tantau. The plant immediately became popular with gardeners around the world. This is a vigorous, branched flower of the Rosaceae family. Its peculiarity lies in the fact that when the bud is fully opened, the middle remains hidden by the petals located in the center. In order to safely grow a unique plant, you should familiarize yourself with all the rules for planting, caring for and propagating a Geisha rose.

Geisha rose description and characteristics

Most flower growers mistakenly call the Geisha floribunda a hybrid tea bush. The plant does not belong to this group, it has a high degree of density of flowers.The bush is famous for its rapid growth, up to 1 meter high, 0.5-0.6 meters wide. The leaves are bright green with a slight sheen. The bush is well regenerated after transplants, grows quickly. The variety is widely used for planting in large arrays. Rose has a strong immunity, resistant to pests and diseases. Severe disease damage occurs in unfavorable years.

Flower characteristics

Shrub blooms profusely and for a long time, resistant to frost -23 degrees. Flowers are famous for their extraordinary beauty, amazing shade and a number of other features.

1. Lower petals are large, wavy, with a distinctive fold. The upper ones are smaller, thicker.
2. Semi-double flowers up to 50-60 millimeters, orange hue, medium aroma.
3. Buds are rain resistant and won't stain from wet weather.
4. In strong sun, the color may fade, but in the cool it becomes more saturated - apricot.

The variety is perfect for cutting, the petals hold their shape well for 10 days. The plant is able to survive the drought, but if such periods are not regular.

Advantages and disadvantages of the variety

The Geisha rose variety has a number of pros and cons, like other flowers. They will help you make a choice - whether to plant a plant or not.

Blossoms 3 times a seasonIn low light, the stems stretch, the flowers lose their shadeTolerates low temperatures, which is not common for rosesWeak incenseResistance to drought, high humidityStrong immunity, resistance to diseases and pest attacks Cut flowers do not lose their original appearance up to 10 days

How to grow crops

There are no special nuances in planting a variety and subsequent care. It is only important to water the bushes correctly and in a timely manner, loosen the soil, and remove weeds. Feeding is carried out once a season to replenish the nutrients spent on flowering.

Growing technology involves the following rules:

• buying quality seedlings;
• correct selection of the place;
• suitable soil, pre-prepared;
• phased landing with digging holes;
• timely care.

The rose is unpretentious, it takes root well in the soil characteristic of the CIS countries.

When to plant a rose

In order for floribunda, a Geisha rose, to bloom for a long time and give thick buds, you need to plant it in spring and autumn.It is advisable to plant from mid-April to the end of May, in September or early October, until the first frost. The soil should warm up to a temperature of at least 10 degrees.

Place to land

The area where the rose will grow should be with well-drained, fertile and loose soil. The variety does not tolerate moisture, stagnation in the soil, drainage is required in the planting pits. It is undesirable to plant floribunda along fences, since shading significantly reduces the quality of flowering. The variety tolerates the scorching sun, high air temperature well, a bright place is perfect for it.

Preparation of planting material

It is desirable to purchase seedlings not of southern varieties, but of Russian or Dutch ones. The stalk must be grafted and root-bearing, without damage, natural rich green with brownish tints. Southern varieties are also suitable for growing floribunda in a greenhouse.

Scheme and planting process

The best soil for the plant will be black earth or loam. Such land is enriched with organic top dressing. The groundwater level should be up to 1 meter. Floribunda grows well in slightly acidic soil pH 6.0 -6.5. To acidify it, you need to make manure or peat. Excess acid is removed with ash or limestone.

Prepare the soil 2 weeks before planting. Dig holes with a diameter of up to 40 centimeters, so that during further planting, the distance between plants is from 40 to 60 centimeters. After planting, the bush needs 3 years to fully mature and form roots.

Flower care

Caring for a plant is easy, the main thing is to do it regularly and correctly:

• timely watering, loosening, weeding, weeding;
• applying quality fertilizers;
• pruning, mulching, protection against diseases and bugs.

With proper care, a rose will delight with lush flowers and a sweet, delicate fragrance.

Water, weeding and loosening

Sanitize the earth abundantly, but after the soil dries out. Water should be warm, settled. 1 bush takes up to 10 liters. Do not wet the foliage and flowers, especially in the heat. Pour water exclusively under the root.

After watering, they begin to loosen the soil so that it has access to oxygen. Weeds must be removed without fail, it provokes rotting of the roots, the occurrence of mold.

Fertilization

In early spring, fertilize the rose with a solution of urea, bring it under young and already formed bushes. At the end of August, stop adding nitrogen ingredients and increase the amount of phosphorus and potassium supplements, wood ash.

Cutting

The bush should not bloom in the first year, for this the buds are cut off. You can leave some buds at the end of summer. Later, prune the rose every year. Shorten annual shoots up to 30% of the length, and perennial shoots - up to 5 eyes. Remove branches without buds completely.

Wintering

In the CIS countries, roses are covered for the winter, when the temperature drops from -7 degrees. Previously, the plant is sprinkled with peat, sand or wood dust. The best shelter would be spruce branches. They lay it between and on top of the bushes, install wire frames 20 centimeters higher than the rose. Insulating material is laid on them, a cling film is pulled on top, leaving gaps on the sides. From the beginning of April, you can ventilate by opening the sides of the shelter. You need to completely remove the frame when the air temperature warms up to 10 degrees and there are no night frosts.

Pest control

Most often, floribunda is affected by aphids, spider mites, which can cause the death of a bush. Weeds provoke an attack of leaves by mold fungi, the growth of root rot.

Protection from ailments

You should regularly inspect the bushes in order to detect diseases in a timely manner, preventive treatment with insectofungicides will help to avoid them. Pathologies usually develop with waterlogging of the earth, insufficient supply of oxygen. Roses need to be treated with special “preparations” - Gamair, Topaz, Alirin-B, Gliocladin.

Cultivar Breeding

To preserve the varietal characteristics of floribunda, it must be propagated vegetatively. The most popular method is cuttings. They should be taken from grown and strengthened bushes after the first wave of flowering.

Application in design

Geisha rose is a perfect combination with different plants. These include:

• short lilac;
• yellow acacia;
• skumpia;
• cotoneaster,
• garden sea buckthorn;
• mock orange.

Classic plantings with pinkish bushes can be supplemented with conifers: spruce, juniper and thuja.

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