Flowers, herbs

Rose Chippendale: variety description, pruning and care, decorative properties with photo

Rose Chippendale: variety description, pruning and care, decorative properties with photo
Anonim

The Chippendale rose combines beauty and grace in bright orange tones. Her bud literally attracts the views of amateur and professional gardeners. Such flowers will certainly decorate any flowerbed in the backyard, meet a new variety that is rapidly gaining popularity and recognition in the world.

Description and characteristics of the variety

Chippendale roses belong to the group of scrubs, which combines upright growing tall shrubs, as well as plants of semi-climbing type. This variety has the following characteristics:

  • the plant has a fast growth rate, has a significant number of terry texture petals;
  • mature flowers have a rich color that is a combination of orange and pink;
  • diameter of a mature flower can reach from 10 to 12 centimeters;
  • fragrance is very subtle, but very attractive and accented;
  • branches of a rose, when placed in water, retain their presentation for a long period;
  • flowers do not change color when exposed to rain or intense sunlight;
  • the shoots of the plant are over a meter long.

History of creation and name

Rose Chippendale (Chippendale) is a young variety. It was created by German breeders about ten years ago. This variety was named after the famous English furniture manufacturer Chippendale, although it is possible that it was also influenced by the popular chipmunks Chip and Dale, their names were also a pun referring to this name.

Pros and cons of culture

The advantages of this variety include a pleasant aroma, as well as its high marketability. No pronounced minuses were found, except that if the rose grows in the shade, then the flowers are small.

Cultivation of rose Chippendale

When growing Chippendale floribunda roses, the following conditions must be followed when choosing a site for planting:

  • solar activity should be abundant, shade during the day is acceptable, but only if it is short;
  • it is desirable that during the flowering period of the plant the temperature does not fall below +15o, and the humidity does not exceed 60%;
  • it is desirable that the soil has a neutral acidity index, neither too acidic nor too alkaline;
  • required to choose a site with a light soil substrate that would conduct moisture and air well, while the nutritional value of the substrate does not play a significant role;
  • groundwater should be located at some distance from the surface, since the abundance of moisture in the soil will cause the roots of the plant to rot.

Preparing for landing

Rose seedlings are recommended to be purchased in specialized places. Before the seedling is planted, it must be placed in water exactly for a day. Following this, the shoot is cut off so that the length of the material is 30 centimeters. Before planting, the roots of the seedling are protected from decay by sprinkling with ash.

It is also necessary to prepare plant holes, this must be done a week before the Chippendale seedlings are placed in the ground. The size of each of these holes should be 40 centimeters. It is necessary to dig the earth out of them and mix with humus.

Planting a rose

Direct planting of plants of this variety is carried out in mid-May, alternative time - the end of October.First of all, it is necessary to pour a small amount of soil on the bottom of the hole, so that a mound is formed. Next, the seedling is placed vertically in the hole, its roots must be straightened.

After the Chippendale roses are already planted, it is necessary to mulch the soil and water the plants.

Further flower care

Roses must be cared for in accordance with the rules set out below.

Water, weeding and loosening

Water of plants of this variety should be differentiated. If the bush was planted recently, then it needs an abundance of moisture. If the plant has been growing in this place for a long time, then watering is done once a week. One bush needs ten liters of heated, but not hot water.

The best time of day to perform this procedure is in the evening, because during this period evaporation is less intense. If we talk about the seasons, then the Chippendale requires the least amount of liquid in the fall.At the same time, just before the arrival of cold weather, it is necessary to make abundant watering in order to stock up the bushes with moisture.

Equally, bushes need to be loosened regularly, and weeds growing next to them need to be weeded.

Feeding scheme

In the first year, it is recommended to feed with one of two formulations. Either mullein is brought in, which is diluted in a ratio of one part to six parts of water, or bird droppings, for example, chicken droppings, in which case one part of it is already dissolved in 15 parts of water.

After the first year, top dressing is carried out taking into account the condition of the soil. It is recommended to apply nitrogen in spring, and phosphorus and potassium in autumn.

Cutting

Pruning a rose is carried out in autumn, in October-November in order to prepare for wintering or in spring, before its buds swell. This operation is performed when the sky is clear and there is no precipitation.

You need to take a pruner and disinfect it in potassium permanganate. Next, trim the processes that are five millimeters above the developed kidney. The cut itself should be at an angle of 45o to the direction of stem growth. During pruning, it is required to eliminate branches that are damaged or grow poorly, they create a shadow and prevent the growth of others.

Shoots a year old are shortened by a third, and at two years old - by three or four buds.

Preparing for wintering

Before wintering, young plants must be covered with spruce branches. For old Chippendale bushes, this measure is required if the area has severe winters. Another element of preparation is fertilizer with phosphorus and potassium using monophosphate or superphosphate.

Fight against diseases and insects

Chippendale plants suffer from rust pathology and fungal diseases. In order to fight diseases, the plant needs to be sprayed with Bordeaux liquid or blue vitriol.

Among the insects from which this variety of rose suffers are spider mites, roseweed sawfly and aphids. The rose sawfly must be sprayed with the Iskra insecticide, and both standard laundry soap and products such as Aktellik and Aktar will help against aphids.

Rose breeding

Self-cultivation of roses is not recommended for amateurs who are not ready to spend a lot of time cultivating, as seedlings are much easier to buy in specialized places.

Problems that may arise when growing

Problems that a florist may face are described above. When planted in a shady place, the flowers will grow small. The plant also suffers from some diseases and insects.

Decorative properties

The rose has excellent decorative qualities due to a pleasantly recognizable orange-pink color and beautiful structure of the petals. Also, its cut branches are resistant and long-lasting in vases.

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