Ground cover perennials: 25 types of plants for the garden with descriptions

Among the many plants, perennial ground cover flowers stand out. A wide range of colors allows you to use them in landscape design. The leaves sit tightly on the stems, visually creating a delicate green canvas, like a living carpet. Against their background, buds of different shades stand out in contrast. Ground-cover species are unpretentious in care, light-loving, there are winter-hardy varieties, they are resistant to diseases and pests.

Variety of ground cover perennial flowers

Ground cover flowers look like carpet plants, live cushions, mossy tussocks. Decorativeness allows you to use live carpets in landscape design, combine with other dwarf trees, flowers.

Low-growing ground covers for summer cottages

Unsightly places to hide from the eyes, bald spots in the country house help undersized perennial flowers. It is enough to plant a bush, over time it will grow into a living rug. With the help of them create tiers, decorate flower beds.

Monetary loosestrife

Meadow tea or monetized loosestrife with thin creeping stalks of lettuce color. The buds are small, yellow, grow in the axils of the leaves.

Creeping thyme (thyme)

Thyme grows as a shrub. The flowers are small, purple. Stem creeping.

Omphalodes (umbilical cord)

Shade-tolerant plant. It blooms with unusual bright blue flowers, like forget-me-nots.

Saxifrage

Leathery leaves, white delicate saxifrage flowers will decorate hard-to-reach places on a rocky surface. Flowering lasts 4 weeks.

Styloid Phlox

Depending on the variety, the growth of the phlox stem varies from 20 to 110 centimeters. Flowers white, red, purple. There are two-color varieties.

Mshanka

Bryozoan herbaceous plant creates cushions on lawns. The greenery is like moss. The flowers are small, fragrant.

Price

Acena grows with low shrubs. Purple leaves. Flowers, like copper thorns, cover the rug. High survival plant.

Veronica

Herbaceous perennials Veronika amaze with the unusual color of the buds - bright blue. Occasionally there are white, pink shades. The flowers are collected in a spikelet.

Shade-loving

There are groundcover flowering plants that are not afraid of shade.

Saxifrage

The saxifrage grows in the crevices of stones. Has the ability to destroy them.

Hoofnail

The evergreen plant hoof got its name for the unusual shape of the leaves. The flowers are miniature, hard to see.

Periwinkle

The periwinkle is adapted to all growing conditions: light, shade. The leaves are green, as if varnished. Sky blue flowers.

Wooly cleaner

Small chistetsya bushes reach 30-60 centimeters in height. The leaves are gray-green, with villi. Bloom from June to September. The buds are light lilac.

Crawling plants

Creeping perennial bright flowers bring great benefits to the soil. Carpeting prevents weathering of the earth, gives shelter to insects, and regulates metabolic processes. Buds bloom profusely against a green background. There are varieties without flowering, but the decorativeness of the plant does not suffer, due to the expressive foliage.The flowers are mostly miniature in size.

Carnation grass

Among the relatives of the common carnation there is a grass carnation. The color of the petals is crimson, red, white with a bright border. Flowers will decorate any flower bed, flower garden, garden. Stem 20 cm long. They grow in one place for 2-7 years, without requiring a transplant. They reproduce by self-seeding. In the care of unpretentious specimens. Flowering time - 45 days. Grow on slopes and plains.

Iberis evergreen

Evergreen iberis is called the herald of warmth. Its leaves can be seen in the snowy thawed patches. A specimen grows in a bush 30 centimeters high, 100 in diameter. The leaves are leathery, evergreen.

The flowering of the bush is plentiful, it is difficult to see the green mass. Buds wither after 30 days. For the winter, the ground part is cut off. The next year the bush will grow compact. Iberis loves light, but can grow in light shade.In the spring, the bushes are fed once. Iberis looks great in alpine slides, in open areas, among stones.

Budra

Budra flower is often called "catnip". In the wild, it grows everywhere: in Europe, Asia, North America. One of the few varieties that can bloom in partial shade. The leaves are rounded, with jagged edges, the color is green or variegated. They have a delicate aroma.

Grow culture in the apartment, on the street. Suitable joint planting with other flowers. Budra in the process of growing at home needs the formation of a bush. Moreover, the most unusual form is created. It all depends on the imagination of the gardener. Outdoors, budra grows like a groundcover, creating a dense carpet.

Yaskolka

A creeper plant likes a nutritious, loose soil. If you want to plant in rocky soil, add a peat bog. It helps keep moisture. The landing site is chosen sunny. Drafts, winds are not afraid.

Yaskolka - with straight stems. The height of the bush is 20 centimeters, the girth in diameter is 70. The culture blooms with small five-petal inflorescences. The color is white. Ideally, the shank is suitable for creating carpeting. Blooming sapling resembles snowdrifts on flower beds. It is called "snow in summer" abroad.

Yaskolka enters the flowering phase at the beginning of summer and continues to delight with inflorescences for 30 days. The decorativeness of the plant remains after flowering due to the gray leaves.

Aubrieta

The stalk of the shaving is stretched up to 15 centimeters, spreads 25 centimeters to the side. The genus includes 12 species. Gardeners use hybrids more often.

Inflorescences during flowering cover the green mass with a dense rug. Petals of small flowers are oval and obovate in shape. Each flower has 4 drooping petals. Flowering takes place in a short time, when compared with other species, the time is 30 days.Color of inflorescences - blue, violet, purple.

Flattened brown seeds sit in swollen pods. The species is propagated by seed method, cuttings. Seeds germinate in 28-30 days. Seedlings bloom a year after planting.

Arabis

Arabis is grown as an annual and perennial plant. The flower is stretched up to 30 centimeters. Racemes 1.5 cm. In diameter, they can be terry, white, purple, pink. Nice scent.

Plants are undemanding to care for. Blooms begin in mid-spring. After flowering, flat pods with seeds appear. The culture propagates by seed. Flowering is observed in the second year. It grows well on sandy soils, sunny areas. Care required: watering, weeding, loosening, top dressing.

Iberis

Iberis grows as a shrub, like an annual plant.Differs in frost resistance. The green mass of the plant during flowering is covered with a snow-white carpet of umbrella inflorescences. Iberis decorates not only open areas, but also a terrace, a balcony. Honey aroma fills the space around.

Ease of care makes it popular with gardeners. Shoots erect or decumbent. Iberis height - 20-30 centimeters. The flowers on the bush are small, but bloom so profusely that it is difficult to notice the greenery. Decorative varieties are used in the creation of flower arrangements. After flowering, seed pods are formed.

Groundcovers blooming all summer

In the summer, the following varieties delight with flowering.

Sedum (sedum)

Grow stonecrops in open and closed ground. Often girls weave wreaths from them, especially for a holiday. When cut, stonecrops retain their original appearance for a long time. According to legend, it is considered a witch's flower.It is not recommended to throw away the wreath. It is necessary to wait for complete scattering, then burn. Or give to animals.

Sedums mask stone, concrete voids. Used in alpine slides. Flowers look like stars of various shades. Petals with a pleasant aroma, excellent honey plants. The genus stonecrop includes 600 species. The length of the stem varies from 20 to 40 centimeters. Grow several types. Stonecrops are used for medicinal purposes.

Purslane

The purslane plant can be annual or perennial. Shoots with succulent stems extend on the surface of the earth. The buds are solitary, apical, axillary, some sit in groups of 2-3 pieces. Flowering begins in May and continues until mid-autumn.

The fruit is a box with numerous seeds. Germination is maintained up to 3 years. The plant is thermophilic, gives flowers only in sunny areas. They do not bloom in partial shade. The purslane is not demanding on the soil; it grows on poor and stony soils. It tolerates drought well.

Applied in flower beds, alpine slides. Planted on the balcony - in boxes, containers. Decorate the southern slopes. Purslane is propagated by seed, cuttings.

Alyssum

The shoots of the plant are strongly branched. Bushes stretch up to 40 centimeters. Plants bloom for a long period if wilted inflorescences break off. The color of the buds can be of all tones.

Landscape use

Gardeners do not do without ground cover flowers in landscape design. They look great outdoors, decorate lawns. Paths are laid out with decorative stone for walking.

There is an opportunity to play with the color scheme. For example, plant varieties of white flowers with red, bright pink. Violet diluted with yellow. Perennials look great in the foreground, shading the background. Combine ground cover flowers with tulips, bluebells.

You can't do without bright ground cover flowers in the construction of rockeries, alpine hills. Plants thrive in poor soils. This characteristic allows the use of flowers on the slopes, rock gardens. Combine with undersized trees: azalea, juniper, barberry. Flowers mask unsightly places in the garden.

Features of caring for perennial ground covers

Ground cover flowers love light. Some varieties can grow in partial shade. Plants grow well in the southern regions. For the winter they are cut off, covered with spruce branches, foliage.

Flowers need constant watering. The exception is perennial varieties for alpine slides - they can do without watering.

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