Rose Avalange: description and characteristics of varieties, cultivation and reproduction with photos
Wishing to get a tea rose with remontant properties, breeders had to work hard. He brought out one of the sought-after roses of the Avalange hybrid tea group. This flower has not only a beautiful appearance, but also good varietal characteristics.
Description and characteristics of the Avalanche rose
This variety was bred in Holland by crossing a tea and remontant variety. Avalange bushes grow vertically to a height of 1.2 meters. The growth width reaches 70 cm. One shoot gives one flower. Most often they are intended for cutting.The flowers are white in color and have medium terry. When half-blown, they have a classic look, like all hybrid tea varieties. The center is high. Full opening reveals a cupped flower shape. Sometimes the core is visible. The flower has a diameter of 10 cm.
Avalange has matte greenish foliage. The grade is rated "good". The bud has resistance to dry periods. During rain, the flower may be damaged. Roses have a mild fragrance. A distinctive feature of the variety is repeated flowering. It also has moderate resistance to black spot and powdery mildew.
Tolerates frosts down to -23 degrees. After cutting, the plant retains its beauty for up to two weeks with proper care.
Varieties
Distinguish several of the most popular varieties of Avalange:
- Svit Avalange.It was bred to decorate flower beds and the local area. The height of the bushes is 100-120 cm. The buds have a diameter of 12 cm. The petals have a delicate apricot shade with a bright green crown. The suite withstands frosts down to -20 degrees, and is also resistant to diseases and pests.
- Candy Avalanche. The variety has gained great popularity among professional florists. Roses of this species grow on a compact bush, the height of which does not exceed 80 cm. The flowering period is from the beginning of summer to the first autumn frosts. The bud holds its shape well, gradually opens. Shades of flowers combine pink and milky. A blooming flower has a diameter of 8-10 cm. Candy has a pleasant fruity aroma. After cutting, it can stand in a vase for up to 12 days.
Main positives and negatives
Avalange has many benefits:
- pleasant fragrance and beautiful appearance;
- resistance to diseases and pests;
- long flowering period;
- after cutting roses stand in water for up to two weeks;
- high frost resistance;
The disadvantages include high requirements for planting and caring for flowers. Painstaking work with the plant will allow you to get beautiful roses.
Growing a flower
Avalange has found its application in floristry. Due to the long persistence of flowers, they are grown for commercial sale. Also, the variety is suitable for decorating a personal plot. These roses are quite demanding in care, but they delight with their long flowering and incredible beauty.
Choosing a seat
For planting, choose a light area, as for other hybrid tea varieties.It must be protected from drafts and gusty winds. Deciding on the landing site, look at the level of acidity. The soil is suitable for the variety, the acidity level of which varies between 5.6 - 7.3 pH.
Timing
Landing is done in spring or autumn. In spring planting, make sure that the threat of frost has passed. They can harm a young plant. Optimum spring planting time: end of September - beginning of October. Before the onset of frost, the rose has time to take root.
Soil
An important criterion when choosing soil is the level of its acidity. The best indicator is from 5.6 to 6.5 pH. If it is necessary to acidify the site, peat or manure is introduced into the soil. Ash or lime is added to reduce acidity. In clay areas add peat, sand, humus. It is important to pay attention to the occurrence of groundwater. They must be located below 1 meter.Otherwise, the rose will die from black spotting. When preparing a planting site, it is important to provide plants with good drainage
Landing
The planting pit should have a depth of 50 cm. A 10-cm layer of drainage in the form of stone or crushed stone is laid on the bottom, then the same layer of organic fertilizers and garden soil. Seedlings selected for planting are kept in water for 3 to 5 hours. The root system is treated with growth biostimulants. Such saturation of the sprout will increase its endurance when planting in a new place.
Specific culture care
Rose Avalange requires attention, so it is important to responsibly approach her care. In addition to timely watering, regular trimming, weeding and mulching should be carried out. An important agrotechnical measure is the application of fertilizers.
Water and fertilize
Abundant and regular watering is the main action in the care of the variety. It is important to prevent the soil from drying out, especially on hot, dry days. Not cold water is used for irrigation, so as not to stress the root system. Up to 20 liters of liquid are spent on 1 bush. The regularity of watering is determined depending on weather conditions, but at least twice a week. In the autumn, watering is stopped.
In the spring, the plant is given nitrogen supplements. In summer, for prolonged flowering, the bush is enriched with potassium-phosphorus complexes. Also, the rose responds well to the introduction of organic matter: humus or biohumus at any time.
Weeding
Timely weeding will allow the plant to get more nutrients from the soil. Tall weeds can create unfavorable shade. The fight against unwanted grass is carried out before planting, for example, using herbicides.After landing, the procedure is carried out manually using a hoe.
Cutting
Pruning rose bushes is labor intensive. Thanks to her, the plant develops more intensively, the bush acquires the necessary decorative shape. After removing the old dried stems, the rose redirects the consumption of nutrients to young shoots. The rose is saturated with oxygen, the risk of diseases is reduced.
Transfer
The best time to transplant is early spring or autumn. If it becomes necessary to transplant a rose in the summer, then the procedure is carried out on a cloudy day. Before transplanting, the stems are shortened, the buds are cut off. The rose is dug around in a diameter of 50 cm and transferred to a new place along with an earthen clod. Compliance with this condition allows you to reduce damage to the horse system and speed up the process of adaptation to a new place.
Wintering
Avalange variety is characterized by high frost resistance. Without shelter, it can withstand colds down to -7 degrees. To endure colder temperatures for a rose, you will need to create a shelter. To do this, a circle of soil with a diameter of up to 30 cm is poured around the root system. The cut stems are covered with dense material and sprinkled with a peat layer.
When the weather warms up, plants open up to avoid overheating.
Protection of plants from diseases and pests
Avalange has moderate resistance to black spot and powdery mildew. Of the pests, a rose can be harmed by a spider mite, a bear, a leafworm, and a green aphid. You can fight them by using insecticide preparations.
Crop propagation
Rose is propagated by cuttings. Future cuttings should be chosen from strengthened young stems after the first wave of flowering. They are treated with growth stimulants and planted in a pot or temporary shelter. In the spring, the seedling can be transplanted to a permanent place.
The use of a flower in landscape design
Roses are the decoration of any site. They can be planted as separate flower beds or part of a hedge. Avalanche roses, according to the description, feel great both among other flowers and among a flat lawn.
The Avalange rose variety is popular with florists and gardeners. It has high frost resistance, excellent external characteristics. Cut flowers last up to two weeks in a vase.
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