Flowers, herbs

Narcissus Kum Laud: description and characteristics of the variety, planting and cultivation, reviews with photos

Anonim

The daffodil is a beautiful, elegant flower that adds an exotic touch to any garden. It is easy to grow, observing the norms of agricultural technology. Narcissus variety Kum Laud is translated from Latin as "difference", is popular in the CIS countries. For the successful cultivation of the plant, you should read the information below.

Description and features of the narcissus variety

This is a perennial bulbous plant. The Kam Laud daffodil variety is famous for its creamy petals and wide apricot perianth segments, rimmed with an orange split crown.Pollen falls in April, lasts 2-3 weeks, during which the color changes. The plant is tall, large, with green basal foliage. The height of the flower is about 35 cm, the diameter of the buds is 8-9 cm. The frost resistance is average, it can withstand winters with frosts down to -10.

History of cum laude breeding

Narcissus Kum Laud is a variety of Dutch selection, known since 1975. The variety has gained popularity in the CIS countries since the 1990s. The flower can be grown in the southern, middle latitudes. When it comes to the north, he is kept in greenhouses.

Growing

Narcissus prefers sunny or slightly shaded places, without dampness and drafts. In the shade, the flowers will bloom for a shorter time, immunity may be weakened.

Directions for planting Narcissus Cum Loud

It is preferable to plant daffodils from August to October, when there is still no frost. If we are talking about planting in greenhouse conditions, you can work at any time of the year. Subject to the deadlines, daffodils will have time to take root before the arrival of frost.

Soil preparation

The land should be well-drained, fertile. The soil is prepared in June by plowing. Organic compounds are added to it. Manure can be applied 1 year before planting. 2 weeks before planting, the soil is plowed again.

Selection and storage of planting material

You should buy seedlings from trusted sellers in the market or in flower shops with a good reputation. In the spring, bulb seedlings are sold at great discounts due to staleness.

When choosing planting material, pay attention to the following aspects:

  • integrity of rotted areas;
  • bulb should be 5 cm in diameter;
  • seedling choose hard, strong.

Before planting, inspect and discard damaged, sagging specimens. He althy seedlings are disinfected with fungicides or a solution of potassium permanganate 1%.

Experienced gardeners recommend buying seedlings 3 months after the end of the pollen of daffodils in the gardens of the country.

Daffodil Planting Scheme

Prepared bulbs are planted in open ground, they take root within a month. The depth of the holes should be 15-20 cm at a distance of 10-12 cm from the seedlings. After planting, the ground is mulched with straw.

Rules of care

Care is required standard, it implies timely watering, top dressing, treatment from pests and beetles. Longevity, the flowering period of plants depends on the quality of the above tasks.

Loosening and weeding narcissus Cum Loud

During dry periods, from the end of spring, it is often necessary to loosen the soil around daffodils. Weed the ground to the floor of a shovel bayonet so as not to damage the rhizomes. The procedure improves soil aeration, during which weeds are removed.

Irrigation

Daffodils should be watered abundantly during flowering, and for 4-5 weeks after it. Then the bulbs accumulate a large number of useful components. For 1 square meter of plot, 20 liters of water will be needed. When the area has not been mulched, carefully weed the beds after each irrigation.

Protection from pests and diseases

Daffodils are sometimes affected by fusarium, rot, narcissus fly, tuberculate and onion hoverfly, mites, slugs, nematodes. In the form of preventive measures, plants are treated with insecticides 2 times during the growing season. The first procedure occurs before the formation of buds.

At the end of the pollen, spray the culture with a solution of copper sulphate in the ratio of 100 g per 10 liters of water, with a waste of 2 liters of working fluid per 10 square meters. You can also use the "HOM" agent in the same dosage, prepared by diluting 40 g in 10 liters of water.

Feeding

When cultivated in the garden, daffodils should be fertilized 2 times during the growing season. Mineral compounds are introduced during budding, 5 liters of solution are taken per 1 square meter. Superphosphate, potassium sulfate, urea are diluted in 10 liters, each substance is taken on 1 dessert spoon.

During flowering, add nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, dilute 2 tsp in 10 liters of water. "Agricola", 1 tbsp. nitroammophoski. In the rain, liquid dressings are replaced with a one-time application of dry ingredients in March - per 1 square meter, 1 dessert spoon of potassium sulfate, urea, superphosphate and 1 tbsp. wood ash.

Reproduction

Daffodils are propagated by bulbs, babies, or grown from seeds. For sowing, freshly harvested seed material is used, not completely dried. Seeds should be collected in July or November. You can sow them in containers or bowls, if desired, in the garden.Sown sparsely, the depth should be equal to 3 seed diameters.

During the first 1-2 years, it is undesirable to dive or transplant seedlings, as they should form a strong bulb. When this happens, young flowers are moved to the garden to a permanent place. The first bloom is observed after 6-7 years.

Application in landscape design

The variety is considered early blooming, widely used for landscaping gardens, flowerbeds, flower beds. It is often planted between bushes of other plants. Daffodils look harmonious with violets, aster flowers, roses in dark shades.

Narcissus reviews

Reviews from gardeners about narcissus Cum Laud are mostly positive. They will help you decide on the choice of variety.

Ignat Terentiev, 68 years old, Kyiv.

Hello! I have been growing narcissus Kum Laud in the garden since 2009, the bloom is plentiful, always pleasing to the eye. Caring for flowers is easy. I live in a private house, our winters are cold, sometimes I cover plantings with mulch.

Victoria Ponomareva, 72 years old, Kropyvnytskyi.

Greetings! There are only positive reviews about the daffodil Kum Laud, a beautiful flower of pale cream color. I learned about it from a neighbor in the country. Planted by seedling method in the garden. I fertilize periodically, treat with fungicides.