Clematis Ashva: variety description and pruning group, planting and care rules

Every self-respecting summer resident tries to decorate his site by planting beautiful, exotic garden crops on it. Thanks to the efforts of breeders who delight us with new varieties of plants every year, there is no limit to improving the backyard. If you like to take care of plants and want to bring new, fresh colors to your garden - pay attention to Ashva clematis. Why it is so appreciated by gardeners and how to care for it, we will understand below.

History of selection

The first clematis seeds, which became famous all over the world under the name Ashva, appeared in Lithuania in the early 90s.Responsible for their breeding was Leonardas Bakevichus, a well-known breeder at that time. This variety did not immediately become popular, and appeared in the public domain only in 1998.

After seven years, Ashwa was presented at a major agricultural exhibition held in Holland. Professional gardeners appreciated this product, and according to the voting results, Ashva took 3rd place.

Pay attention! This variety has not been registered in the State Register of the Russian Federation.

Description and characteristics of Clematis Ashva

Ashva is an ornamental climbing plant. Gardeners are valued for the beauty of their buds, which can be up to 100 pieces during the flowering period. Has the following characteristics:

• bright, varied colors;
• large flowers;
• shoot height - no more than 2 meters;
• medium-late flowering;
• good frost resistance.

Advantages and disadvantages

The benefits of a hybrid variety include:

• compact dimensions, because of which clematis can be grown in small garden plots;
• unpretentious to climatic conditions, and its planting is allowed even in regions that are classified as "risk for agriculture";
• long life (up to 25 years);
• strong immunity.

Flaws:

• light-loving plant. Will show little tendency to grow and bud in shaded areas;
• Ashwa clematis should be protected from strong winds.

Features of cultivation

Despite its unpretentiousness in terms of breeding and maintenance, Ashva still requires some attention. If you want to get a beautiful, fully formed bush, you will have to consider the following features:

• time for planting in the ground;
• the variety is picky about the planting site;
• before planting, it is necessary to carry out preparatory work with seedlings.

Recommended timings

The timing of planting clematis depends on your region of residence:

• in the southern regions, the plant is planted closer to autumn. The optimal period is the beginning of September. Planting in the spring is undesirable, as hot, dry air negatively affects the formation of seedlings;
• in the northern regions, everything is exactly the opposite. Landing is done in the spring, as the autumn shoots will not have time to get stronger and freeze properly.

Choosing a suitable location

When choosing a place for planting clematis, the following factors must be considered:

• the variety loves as much light as possible, and shaded areas will greatly slow down its development;
• clematis prefer well-moistened areas, but not waterlogged. It is important to keep this in mind and strike a balance.

Pay attention! When planting a variety in the southern regions, try to choose areas where there is partial shade. The scorching rays can dry out fragile shoots.

Selection and preparation of planting material

The process of preparing seedlings is important in their further formation. Keep in mind that:

• seedlings with a weak root system are not suitable for use;
• optimum is a plant that has 3 or more roots;
• the length of the roots should not be shorter than 10 centimeters;
• if the roots are damaged or look sluggish, the seedling should be treated.

Seating algorithm

The correct sequence of actions that will ensure the he althy and powerful growth of Clematis Ashwa looks like this:

• digging a hole for a seedling, the depth of which is 60 centimeters;
• fall into the hole with a layer of drainage 20 centimeters thick;
• top the drainage we fall asleep a layer of fine gravel;
• straighten the roots of the seedling and lower it into the prepared hole;
• fill the earth dug out of the hole back, after mixing it with compost;
• the layer of earth should rise higher than the root neck of clematis;
• mulch the ground around.

Care instructions

Caring for a plant consists of actions such as:

• feeding;
• irrigation;
• cropping;
• mulching;
• preparing for the winter period.

Irrigation

Ashwa loves abundant, systematic watering. Not only roots, but also vines need moisture, especially during the period of active growth. Particular attention from gardeners is required during the melting of snow in the spring. The soil becomes waterlogged, which can cause root rot.

To prevent the occurrence of such an effect, a system for removing excess water from the soil can. During watering, it is recommended to direct the water jet to the center of the seedlings.

Feeding

For feeding crops use:

• organic fertilizers;
• mineral fertilizers.

Young clematis, whose age does not exceed 2 years, are fed 4 times a year. It is recommended to fertilize only after abundant watering. In summer, Ashva is additionally fed with a solution of boric acid.

The solution is prepared according to the following recipe:

• fill the bucket with 5 liters of water;
• we dilute 1 gram of the substance in it;
• mix thoroughly.

Pay attention! It is not advisable to apply top dressing during flowering, as it will reduce the flowering period of the crop.

Mulching and loosening the soil

The soil around the shoot of clematis is loosened in the spring.Thus, the hard crust of the earth is broken, weeds are removed. Further loosening is carried out on a regular basis, especially after watering, as the soil becomes denser. Mulching is carried out immediately after planting. For this you will need:

• retreat from the nearest stems of the plant 10 centimeters;
• spread mulch.

The thickness of the layer should not exceed 10 centimeters. As necessary, a layer of mulch is added to the desired mark.

Cutting

When pruning Ashwa clematis, it is enough to know its main feature - its buds form only on young shoots. This means that there is no need to preserve the old shoots, and they are calmly pruned before the onset of winter, but not more than 2 buds. Pruning is done in the spring.

Preparing for winter

Preparing a clematis bush for winter is easy:

• cut it to a comfortable state;
• fall asleep with earth to a height of 15 centimeters;
• check that the root neck is completely covered. If this is not the case, add more earth;
• for greater reliability, a layer of sawdust is sprinkled on top.

Don't forget to remove the soil after the frost is over.

Shrub Shelter for Winter

Cover the clematis shrub in mid-autumn, after removing all the old leaves around the planting site. In the spring, the shelter must be removed so that the earth around the clematis can breathe freely.

Disease and pest control

Culture prone to the following diseases:

• powdery mildew;
• rust;
• withering;
• alternariosis.

You can get rid of them with:

• special medicines sold in the store;
• a solution of water, soap and blue vitriol.

Reproduction methods

For propagation of clematis, the vegetative method or propagation by layering is used. This crop cannot be grown from seeds. The vegetative method is good when the bush grows in the same place for at least 5 years.

Examples in landscape design

In landscape design, Ashva clematis is used for decoration:

• winter gardens;
• verandah;
• balconies;
• decorative arches;
• arbors.

If it is necessary to decorate a flower garden, then clematis is planted in the background from the main composition.

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