Animals

Feed additives for cattle: top 5 manufacturers, instructions for use

Anonim

Any owner who has cows in his backyard wants to see his animals he althy, highly productive and well-fed. The use of feed additives for cattle allows you to increase milk yield, quickly raise young animals, and achieve significant weight gain. It is worth talking in detail about which additives are best to use, how to use them correctly so as not to harm the livestock.

Features and purpose of feed additives

Feed additives are special highly nutritious mixtures, the addition of which to the main feed increases the productivity of animals.Using from 5 to 30% of additives with feed daily allows you to saturate the food for cows with microelements, make it balanced in composition, and increase the efficiency of feeding. In addition, their use increases milk yield, reduces the cost of milk, improves the quality of the product.

Feed additives are produced for various categories of cattle: dairy cows, young animals, bulls. They allow to reduce seasonal losses, provide feed with the necessary vitamins, protein, accelerate the growth and development of livestock. By appointment, they are divided into preventive, treatment-and-prophylactic or therapeutic types.

Composition and varieties

They increase the shelf life of feed, protect animals from diseases, improve the appetite of cows, the digestibility of food. Distinguish:

  1. BVMK is protein-vitamin mineral concentrates. They are a homogeneous mixture of finely ground components with a high protein content. They contain protein, fiber, vitamins A, D, E, calcium, phosphorus, sodium, and other components that increase the quality and nutritional value of feed.Help animals to digest food better. Increase the fat content of milk by 0.2-0.3%. They are economically spent, 600 grams of concentrate is enough per cow per day.
  2. AVMK - vitamin and mineral concentrate, additionally containing urea. The composition contains components that improve digestion, vitamins, trace elements.
  3. Premixes - mixtures divided into simple and complex: simple ones contain a complex of vitamins and minerals, complex ones, in addition, are introduced pro- and prebiotics, a complex of amino acids, aromatic, flavoring fillers. There are premixes for dairy and dry cows, calves, fattening bulls. They are added to the food in the morning, they are valid throughout the day, they can not be used as a separate food, mixed with hot food.

Important: it is dangerous to exceed the dosage of feed additives indicated by the manufacturer.

There are different complexes for calves, depending on the age of the animal. Another gradation of food additives for cattle has been adopted, depending on the tasks performed:

  • the use of technological concentrates allows you to maintain the quality of the feed, protects it from mold, prevents decay and the spread of bacteria, and prevents the spread of pests (insect larvae, rodents);
  • sensor fillers - affect the appearance and taste of the product, making the feed more appetizing for animals;
  • food fillers - improve digestion, keep animals he althy and active;
  • zootechnical mixes - complexes of antibiotics, probiotics, prebiotics, proteins and enzymes should be agreed with the veterinarian, as they are therapeutic fillers;
  • combined mixtures - allow you to provide animals with a balanced diet.

The most popular among farmers are food fillers containing vitamins, proteins, regulators of water-s alt metabolism.

Pros and cons of application

Pros and consincreases the nutritional value of feed;strengthens the immunity of animals, the ability to resist diseases;increases milk yield and quality of milk;reduces the risk of miscarriages;improves digestion, increases appetite;accelerates weight gain in calves;enhances the reproductive capacity of animals.excess body weight when overfeeding supplements;violations of the organs and systems of the animal as a result of excessive consumption of mixtures.

Cons of use do not appear if you use vitamin-mineral mixes according to the manufacturer's instructions. The market offers a wide range of premixes and BVMK for cows, you need to purchase them from trusted manufacturers.

Selection rules

Supplements should be selected taking into account the age of the livestock and its composition. Formulas for pregnant and lactating cows are different, calves need nutrients according to their age and sex.

Various mixes are bought for dairy cows and animals raised for meat. Consider the quality of the harvested feed and the needs of the herd.

Popular Manufacturers

The composition of premixes and BVMK must be carefully verified, strict control is required in production. The product is supplied with a declaration of conformity, voluntary certification is possible.

Southern Crown

Production is located in the Krasnodar Territory.

Pros and consavailability of premixes for different categories of cattle (calves, dairy cows);quality control at all stages of production.decent cost of the product;not always available for sale.

A large plant producing feed and feed additives for cattle, various animals, birds.

I like it I don't like it

Burenka

Produced in the Moscow region.

Pros and consversatility, suitable for calves, heifers, dairy cows;easy to buy in veterinary shops and pharmacies.price;packing (only 300 grams and 25 kilograms).

"Burenka" is often used in personal subsidiary farms and farms.

I like it I don't like it

Vitasol

The plant operates in the Kaluga region. Produces a wide range of products for cattle.

Pros and consa large assortment, feed mixtures for cows, calves, bulls, thoroughbred and outbred animals with different productivity;the enterprise is a participant and winner of agricultural exhibitions.price;sometimes animals refuse to eat, you need to monitor the process.

Consumers comment on the effectiveness of these premixes.

I like it I don't like it

"Felutsen"

Large production in the suburbs. Felucen is one of the most popular feed additives.

Pros and consefficiency;convenient packing options.price;sometimes consumers are afraid of the presence of feed mixtures in the diet of animals.

Farmers note improved digestion, faster recovery after calving, easier discharge of the placenta.

I like it I don't like it

Trau-S

Production is located in Voronezh. Various cow premixes are available.

Pros and consa wide range of products;fast effect after use.rather high price;not always on sale.

The list includes the most popular manufacturers that have been producing products for decades. Their mixtures are of high quality, effective and safe for animals. The use of feed additives according to the instructions ensures the improvement of the condition of the livestock.

I like it I don't like itFinal ranking table"Southern Crown"Burenka"Vitasol""Felucen""Trau-S"

Instructions for use

Complexes of vitamins and minerals are given to animals with morning feeding. Add to steamed and cooled corn or grain.

You can not give ready-made feed and feed additives at the same time, because the feed contains mineral complexes and vitamins.

Do not give them to animals in their pure form and exceed the amount recommended by the manufacturer. The daily intake of supplements per animal is indicated on the packaging. It depends on the sex, age and condition of the animal.

The use of feed additives reduces the cost of feed for farmers and increases production. A balanced diet keeps animals he althy and strong.