How many turkeys sit on eggs: terms in days and at what age they begin to lay for the first time

Today, farmers are increasingly breeding turkeys on their farms. This is due to the high nutritional value and excellent taste of meat. In addition, the eggs of these birds bring great benefits to the human body. In order for the cultivation of birds to be successful, it is important to get he althy offspring from them. To do this, it is worth mastering the process of breeding birds. Novice farmers are often interested in exactly how long turkeys sit on eggs.

What you need to know about laying turkey

It is quite profitable to breed turkeys. This is a great solution for small farms. Moreover, the birds quickly reach puberty. In most cases, egg production occurs at 7-10 months. At this age, birds can be fertilized.

Some breeds bring eggs later - at about 1 year. With proper maintenance and good care of the bird during the season, it is able to produce 1 egg per day. Its average weight is 80-100 grams.

The number of eggs that birds bring varies - from 75 to 100 pieces during the season. It depends on the start of egg production. The earlier puberty occurs, the more productive the breed is considered.

It is permissible to hatch eggs in an incubator or put them under a bird. In any case, it is possible to get he althy chicks. Growing turkeys is easy. To increase egg production parameters, it is worth providing the bird with the right conditions.

Age of puberty of turkeys

There are many factors that influence the onset of puberty in birds. These include heredity, breed, body weight, features of keeping, the state of he alth of the bird. Usually turkeys begin to lay eggs at 7-10 months.Large individuals first rush at 32-36 weeks. At the same time, small birds often begin to rush at 28-30 weeks.

The following signs help determine the start of egg production:

• female shows anxiety and tries to find a secluded place - there she begins to fold leaves, branches, fluff;
• the bird doesn't go out in the morning;
• The turkey hides from other birds - it is difficult to see it indoors or on the paddock.

Most often, testicles are laid in March-April. The second stage starts in autumn. When growing birds in an industrial way, it is possible to obtain eggs for a whole year. In such a situation, the process is not affected by climatic conditions or seasonal factors.

Maximum egg production occurs in young birds. When they reach 2 years, the rates drop significantly.

In order to encourage earlier egg laying, experienced farmers use additional artificial lighting in the poultry house.

How many days does a turkey sit on eggs

The egg-laying process in birds begins in March or April. It lasts 2.5-3 weeks. In order for the turkey to hatch chickens, it is recommended to put 11-18 eggs under it. The specific amount is selected taking into account the size of the bird. After about a month, the chicks hatch. The first turkey needs to be transplanted. When all the chicks are born, it is permissible to return it to its place.

Number of eggs a turkey lays

Egg production depends on many factors - breed, heredity, care features, he alth status, body weight of the bird.The longer the daylight hours, the higher the productivity of birds. Turkeys lay about 2-3 eggs every other day. Sometimes they give 6 pieces at once without an interval. This happens at 11-15 o'clock. The very first turkey eggs are given in the morning - up to 8 hours. As a result, for the standard 3 weeks of socks, the birds bring 40-60 eggs.

In order for a bird to hatch eggs normally, certain rules must be observed. It is important to consider that turkeys raised in an incubator have a poorly developed incubation instinct. However, they also manage to make excellent hens.

To help the turkey, you should follow these rules:

1. For the first time, it is not recommended to put a lot of eggs in the nest - 3-5 pieces will be enough. If you break this rule, the bird will crush the chicks. Therefore, after the birth of turkey poults, it is recommended to carefully monitor the behavior of the bird.
2. When there is increased anxiety or excitement of a bird planted on eggs, it is worth gently stroking it. Thanks to this, the bird will calm down and return to its place.
3. Nest is recommended to be placed in a closed space. This will help the bird feel calm and confident.
4. Feeders with fresh food and drinkers with water should be placed near the nest. They must be within reach of the bird.

Three times a day, it is recommended to remove the bird from the nest and let it out for short walks. This will help keep the mother hen he althy. During the incubation period, many birds stop eating and drinking. If the farmer does not intervene in time, there is a risk of death of the turkey.

Can a male incubate offspring

Males can also incubate chicks. Turkeys are distinguished by a developed parental instinct. If the turkey for some reason does not sit on the eggs or their number is too large, it is permissible to attract males for incubation.

Not all birds are allowed. Too large individuals are able to crush the shell with their mass or careless movements. Therefore, it is recommended to choose males that are the same size as the female or slightly larger.

Turkey is recommended to create a comfortable nest. It should be placed in a secluded place. After that, put plaster casts. In the evening, put the bird on false masonry and cover it with a basin or box. It is important to make sure that the turkey can stand up to its full height.

It is recommended to release the bird only for food. If after 3-4 days the turkey does not leave the allotted place, this means that he will be able to hatch the eggs until the chicks appear. At this point, it is allowed to lay real eggs and provide the bird with complete peace. Place water and food near the nest.

Possible problems

Sometimes birds don't want to sit on the nest. This usually happens when the nest is improperly arranged. The following factors also lead to problems:

• stress;
• reluctance to adapt to a new nest;
• development of pathologies;
• Containment Breach;
• unbalanced diet.

To achieve good results, you should follow the following rules:

1. The nest should be located in a quiet and peaceful place in the house.
2. If there are several nests, they should be separated by partitions. It is important to make sure that the turkeys do not see each other.
3. The farmer should have free access to the nest to clean and disinfect it.
4. During the incubation period, it is important to exclude contact between females and males. The fact is that turkeys can also strive to nurse future offspring.

To assess the readiness of a bird for hatching, you should pay attention to specific signs. She will begin to carry straw in her beak and hiss. After 30 days after the start of incubation, offspring will appear. When creating comfortable conditions, almost all eggs will produce chicks.

In order for turkeys to fully incubate their eggs, they need to create optimal conditions. In this case, the correct arrangement of the nest and the preparation of a complete diet are of particular importance.

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