Plantage plowing: what is it and why is it needed, the rules for carrying out

Plantage plowing is a method of basic soil cultivation, for which special plows are used. In this case, the soil is loosened to a depth of more than 40 centimeters. This manipulation is performed for the cultivation of saline sandy soils. It can be used for fruit trees and forest plantations. With the help of such plowing, it is possible to improve the physical properties of the soil, cultivate the deep layers and achieve greater penetration of the roots.

What kind of plowing is called plantation plowing

This term is understood as deep preplant tillage with the movement of its layers.

There are 2 types of plantation plowing:

Solid. When performing the procedure, the site is divided into parallel strips, the width of which is 80-100 centimeters. After that, they are successively dug up, shifting the upper layers downwards. It is important to control that when the plantage is raised, the hole is not covered with lumps of earth. Therefore, they need to be broken with blows of a shovel. The main goal with continuous plowing is to maintain the same depth and create sheer walls of pits. If the soil is dense and infertile, minerals and organic matter should be used for digging.
Tape. This method is suitable for lighter and not too dense soils. However, it can only be used if irrigation is available. Tape planting is well suited as a preparation for planting trellis plants and tall bushes, which subsequently form gazebos and galleries.In addition, this method can be used when planting grapes in one row near the walls, near the paths or as a covering for verandas and balconies.

What is it for

This type of plowing helps to improve the physical and chemical properties of the soil and the processes occurring in it, which are associated with the movement of useful elements and the activity of soil microorganisms. Also, manipulation contributes to the improvement of air, thermal and water regimes.

The procedure facilitates the entry of heat and air into the lower structures, facilitates the absorption of moisture and improves the absorption of atmospheric precipitation. With its help, it is possible to improve the conditions for the formation of the root system.

With such plowing, it is possible to turn the lower layers of the soil and even the parent rock to the surface. Thanks to annual processing and alternating exposure to heat and cold, the soil gradually becomes cultivated and saturated with organic matter and minerals.

Ventilation of the lower layers of the earth contributes to the oxidation of harmful elements - organic toxins and ferrous compounds. Weed seeds that are in the upper structures of the soil fall to an impressive depth, which leads to their death.

Rules

Before performing plantation plowing, it is required to clear the area from bushes, weeds and other plants. It is also necessary to remove large stones, debris, stumps, logs. If there are holes in the area, they need to be sprinkled with earth.

Only after the preparatory work is completed, plantation plowing can begin. Its technique is chosen taking into account the characteristics of the soil and landscape. To get powerful and he althy crops, it is recommended to move the soil layers to a depth of 70-100 centimeters. Only solid or tape planting will help to achieve such results.In the first case, deep plowing of the entire area is carried out, in the second case, the earth must be dug up with grooves 80-100 centimeters wide.

Plantage plowing is an effective procedure that helps to cultivate the soil. To achieve the desired results, it is important to strictly adhere to the rules for its implementation.