Spring flowers: TOP-60 primroses with names, descriptions and which ones to choose
The winter landscape looks rather faded and does not please with a variety of colors. But as the weather warms up, things change. Bright and beautiful spring flowers enliven nature and cause a lot of positive emotions. They help awaken the earth from sleep and allow you to diversify the appearance of the garden plot. Below is the TOP-60 spring primrose flowers with names and descriptions.
Spills
These flowers evoke persistent associations with spring for many. They are often considered forest plants, but they can be an ornament to any garden. Scillas are often used to decorate rockeries and alpine slides.Blue flowers look great against the background of the lawn. Siberian forests are considered especially popular. They start blooming at the end of March and have attractive blue bell flowers.
At the same time, varietal varieties are much more diverse. They can be blue, white, pink, purple. In appearance, the blueberries resemble snowdrops, but they have blue flowers.
These plants are bulbous perennials. They are non-capricious and independent cultures. It is best to plant flowers in loose and fertile soil. They reproduce well both by self-sowing and by dividing the bulbs. These plants are characterized by high resistance to frost. However, for the winter, it is better to cover a bed with blueberries with leaves.
Snowdrop
This plant belongs to the Amaryllis family. In botany, this culture is called "galanthus" . From Latin, this word is translated as "milk" . The plant is ubiquitous in different countries of Europe, in Asia Minor, on the western coast of the Caspian Sea.
Snowdrops are characterized by a very short flowering period, but it comes quite early - March 15-25. Plants are found in glades, mountain slopes, meadows. They have drooping and rather elegant flowers with concave petals. Plants are always milky white or greenish in color. The culture is quite unpretentious. In summer cottages, it is planted in groups, placed on alpine hills, in discounts or under tall trees.
Crocus
Botanical varieties of crocuses bloom first, and then hybrid varieties. These plants look best in a group. This makes them more visible and expressive. In this case, you can combine different types of crocuses or plant them next to other spring flowers.
These plants look especially attractive against the background of stones. At the same time, the contrast of delicate flowers with large boulders looks very decorative.Therefore, these flowers are often placed on rocky hills and in rockeries. Also, crocuses look great on the lawn. However, you can start mowing the grass only after the foliage has completely withered.
It is recommended to plant crocuses in autumn. At the same time, they develop equally well in the shade and in the sun. However, in well-lit areas, flowering will be brighter and more lush. Like other bulbous plants, crocuses prefer loose soil that allows moisture to pass through well. At the same time, stagnant water causes the bulbs to rot.
Crocuses are considered very unpretentious plants. Their bulbs do not need to be dug up every year for the winter. Withered flowers must be removed so that they do not spoil the attractiveness of the composition. Before the onset of cold weather, a bed with crocuses can be covered with a mulch layer of leaves or compost. For plant propagation, daughter bulbs are used.
Tulip
This is a common bulbous crop that has a short growing season. The plant belongs to the lily family. It comes from the mountainous and arid regions of Central Asia.
The earliest varieties of tulips bloom quite early. This is already happening at the end of March. At the same time, plants develop better in well-lit areas. The structure of the bud always includes 6 petals. They can be smooth, terry, corrugated. The color of the flowers is also different. They can be plain, variegated, striped, spotted. Breeders managed to breed more than 3 thousand varieties of tulips.
Erantis
From Latin, the name of this flower is translated as "spring" . It belongs to the Buttercup family and grows in the southern regions of Europe and Asia. The culture is also found in Turkey, Afghanistan and the USA. One of the varieties of the plant lives in the highlands of Siberia.
The flowering time of the culture coincides with the melting of snow. Under natural conditions, erantis is found in deciduous forests and in mountainous areas. Single flowers in the form of a bowl include 5-8 rounded petals. They may be yellow or whitish. Almost all varieties of wild crops can be grown in summer cottages.
Scopolia
This is a perennial plant from the Solanaceae family. It got its name in honor of the naturalist Giovanni Scopoli. The plant is found in the highlands of Austria, Hungary, Poland, Romania.
Scopolia blooms immediately after the snow melts. This happens in late March or early April. The culture is found in shady places and has axillary drooping flowers in the form of bells. They have a greenish or purple color.
Multicolored brandushka
This primrose belongs to the Colchicum family. The plant is very widespread and has a pleasant aroma. Brandushka grows in Moldova, Ukraine, Southern and Central Europe.
Brandushka begins to bloom a little later than the early bulbous crops. This takes place in the first half of April. In nature, the culture usually grows in open areas or on high ground near river floodplains. The flowers are elongated funnel-shaped and resemble saffron. Petals have a delicate lilac-pink hue. In suburban areas, the flower is massively planted in groups. It is used to decorate rocky gardens and alpine slides.
Narcissus
This perennial plant is quite unpretentious. Depending on the climate, flowering can begin from March to May. The flower reaches 10-60 centimeters. At the same time, the color and structure are different.
Perennial culture is unpretentious and resistant to frost. She prefers to grow in well-lit areas or in partial shade. The plant requires fertile and well-drained soil. It is best to plant flowers in large groups. They can be placed near shrubs and trees, combined with other perennials.
Hyacinth
Blooming hyacinths look very attractive. They are difficult to compare with other spring flowers. Hyacinths are recommended to be planted in September. However, there is also the option of landing in the spring - after the earth warms up enough.
Hyacinth is a bulbous crop. When caring for it, it should be borne in mind that the bulbs should be watered moderately. With an excess of moisture, there is a risk of rotting of the culture. This will lead to the death of the plant.
Muscari
These are quite unpretentious flowers that are well suited for summer cottages. Many species of such plants are known today. This leads to the fact that the timing of flowering crops differ significantly. The very first species bloom at the end of March.
It doesn't take much effort to grow a crop. To do this, in September you need to choose a place in the flower bed and plant the plant in the ground. Each year the bulb will produce many sprouts. Thanks to this, the flower will quickly take its place.
You can't dig up a plant completely. Small bulbs can get lost, and germinate again the next year. Therefore, gardeners plant muscari in homemade or purchased baskets. It is best to combine culture with other colors.
Kandyk
This is a fairly rare culture that belongs to the Lilein family. It mainly lives in the south of Siberia, in the mountains of Europe and North America, in Japan and the Caucasus. From the Turkic language, the name of the culture is translated as "dog's tooth" .
Kandyk breaks right out of the snow. At the same time, its flowering begins in early April. Usually the culture grows in the alpine zone near melting snows. It is also found in meadows and tundra.
The plant is characterized by large drooping flowers. They have recurved petals that curve outward strongly. Flowers may be yellow, pink-lilac or white.
Anemone
This plant is also called anemone. Early species are called anemone oak or buttercup. The culture blooms during the swelling of the buds on the trees. In summer cottages, the plant becomes larger.
The flower looks great in combination with dwarf barberries and spireas. For planting a crop, you need to choose a moist alkaline soil that contains a lot of humus. However, if necessary, the plant can adapt to any conditions.
Spring primrose
This plant reaches a height of 10-20 centimeters. It is distinguished by bright yellow flowers that form an inflorescence in the form of an umbrella. The flowering of the culture begins at the end of April or in the first half of May and lasts for several weeks. Reproduction of spring primrose is carried out by dividing the bush or seeds. The plant develops well in the shade and in lighted areas.
Goose onion yellow
This plant is also called yellow gagea. It belongs to the Lilein family and is a typical bulbous culture. It is found in almost all European countries. Goose onions also grow in Siberia and the Caucasus.
Culture blooms already in April. The plant develops well in deciduous forests and in places where shrubs accumulate.The flowers are shaped like stars. They are yellow on the inside and greenish on the outside. All culture fragments include garlic essential oils that smell like sulfur.
Lungwort
In the inflorescences of this plant, dark blue and pink flowers are present at the same time. There are many beautiful legends associated with this. However, from a scientific point of view, this phenomenon is not difficult to explain.
Anthocyanins, which are responsible for the color of the petals, change their shade depending on the parameters of the acidity of the cell sap. Anthocyanins turn blue when they decrease, and pink when they increase. During the aging of flowers, the acidity of their juice decreases. That's why anthocyanins turn blue.
Spring Adonis
The culture got its name in honor of an attractive guy whom Aphrodite fell in love with. The plant belongs to the buttercup family. It has become widespread in the west of Siberia. The culture is also found in Switzerland and Germany.
The buds of the plant appear at the same time as the leaves. This happens in April or May. The culture is found in the steppes and on the edges. The flowers are chamomile type and include 10-20 small elongated petals. They are characterized by a yellow or lemon color. It is important to consider that this plant is poisonous.
Coytail
In the temperate zone of the Northern Hemisphere, about 320 varieties of Corydalis grow. This is one of the earliest flowers, which allows you to decorate the site immediately after winter. Corydalis begin to grow even under the snow - in March. In April, attractive inflorescences in the form of tassels appear on the bushes. In the forest, Corydalis beautifully dilute thickets of white oak anemone.
Cowflower
This plant belongs to the Buttercup family. Perennial culture is found in both hemispheres.She prefers a temperate and cold climate. Most varieties of marigold begin to bloom in mid-spring. Under natural conditions, the culture is found in swamps and the banks of water bodies.
Marigold flowers have a regular classical shape. They include 5 or more petals. The plant is characterized by a yellow or white color. In landscape design, some varieties of plants are used to decorate ponds.
Liverwort
This perennial plant belongs to the Buttercup family. The culture grows in the forests of Asia, North America, Western and Eastern Europe. The name of the plant is due to the fact that its leaves are shaped like a human liver.
Flowering starts in April or May. Under natural conditions, the culture is found in shady coniferous forests. Single flowers appear on the bushes, which have elongated narrowed petals.The color can be blue, white or blue-violet. Almost all garden varieties were bred in Japan.
Iridodictium
Such flowers are also called snowdrop irises, which begin to bloom with the advent of spring - immediately after the snow melts. These bulbous perennials are frost-resistant, although visually similar to common irises.
Such plants are small in size, but look very elegant and attractive. They have bright flowers of unusual shades - pale blue, blue, purple. There are also red and orange varieties. The diameter of the buds is 5-7 centimeters. There is an unusual pattern of spots and stripes on the petals.
The small size of the culture allows it to be used for decorating rocky gardens. They can be safely combined with other bulbous crops. On lawns, such plants are best placed in groups. In single plantings, the iridodictium will look expressionless.
The plant prefers light and well-drained soil with a high nutrient content. This culture needs a lot of light, which must be considered when choosing a landing site. For the summer, it is recommended to dig out the bulbs. This should be done when the leaves die.
Plants should be planted at the same time as tulips. It is recommended to do this in early autumn. It is best to propagate them vegetatively. 1 adult bulb, as a rule, gives 1-2 replacements.
Spring white flowers
This is a small bulbous crop that belongs to the Amaryllis family. It comes from southeastern Europe and is widespread in Iran, Turkey, North Africa. This plant is also called white violet.
Flowering culture begins in mid-April. It is found in broadleaf forests and prefers shade.The plant is decorated with wide bells lowered down with a delicate aroma. Flowers are always white. At the same time, a greenish or yellow spot is present at the ends of the petals. In summer cottages, the plant has been grown since the fifteenth century.
Chionodox Lucilia
This is one of the first spring plants and comes in several color variations. The culture is highly resistant to frost. In addition, she is considered undemanding to care.
Chionodox is small. Under natural conditions, it grows in the mountains of Asia Minor and in the southern regions of Turkey. The flowering of the plant begins in early spring - in April-May. It continues for 2-3 weeks. On a thin stem of the peduncle there are 10-15 wide bells. During flowering, the plant resembles a lush basket with flowers. It's lined with emerald leaves.
Rabbit
This is a spectacular bulbous plant that belongs to the Liliaceae family. Today, more than 150 varieties of wild-growing varieties of hazel grouse are known. They are found in the Northern Hemisphere, preferring temperate regions.
Sprouted hazel grouse sprout through the snow. This takes place in the middle of March. At the same time, their flowering begins later - around mid-April. Wild flowers grow in the steppes and meadows. They are found surrounded by low bushes and on mountain slopes.
For hazel grouse are characterized by large flowers in the form of bells, lowered down. They are collected on the top of a long peduncle, forming an inflorescence in the form of a crown. Petals differ in different colors - orange, yellow, purple. In addition, there are white grouse. There is also a checkerboard pattern that combines 2 shades.
Anemonella
This plant belongs to the Ranunculaceae family and is often called the sad anemone. In nature, the flower is found exclusively in the eastern part of North America. In this case, the flowering of the plant occurs in April-May. It is found in the mountains and forests.
Flowers can form rare umbrella inflorescences or be located singly. They have a rounded shape and in appearance resemble an anemone. Under natural conditions, the plant can have different shades - from white to pink. Garden varieties are very diverse. They are simple or terry.
Pushkinia
This flower is a dwarf hyacinth that belongs to the Asparagus family. Pushkinia was named after the explorer Musin-Pushkin. It was he who led the expedition, during which the flower was found.
Pushkinia bloom starts in March, but it reaches its peak in April. In nature, the plant is found among shrubs and forest edges. The bell-shaped flowers are similar to a crown and include 6 elongated petals. They have a light blue color with a dark blue longitudinal stripe.
Spring cleaner
Chistyak belongs to the Buttercup family. It is a herbaceous perennial that is widely distributed in Eurasia. The culture is also found in the Middle East and North Africa.
Depending on the climate, Chistyak blooms in April or May. This plant prefers damp moist areas. It can be found in the lowlands, thickets of shrubs or on the edges. The flowers are small and arranged singly. They have 7-10 long, bright yellow petals.
Jeffersonia
This plant belongs to the Barberry family. It is native to North America and East Asia. Jeffersonia blooms from April to mid-May. Under natural conditions, culture is quite rare. It is distinguished by simple flowers, which include 6-8 rounded petals. They have a light purple or bluish color. Breeders have also managed to breed other varieties of plants - pink and white.
Daisy perennial
This is a very unusual crop that makes a great addition to the lawn. To do this, flower seeds need to be planted at the same time as the grass or a little later. Flowering of perennial daisies begins in May-June. They can be planted along paths.
The plant reproduces by self-sowing, because flowers appear on the beds every year. Daisies need to be planted in the ground in July, after which they need to dive. Flowers are moved to a permanent site in September or early spring.
Juno
This herbaceous bulbous plant belongs to the Iris family. The culture has become widespread in Uzbekistan, in northern Africa, and in Afghanistan. It is also found in Mediterranean countries.
Flowering culture begins in April. Under natural conditions, it is found in desert areas and in stony steppes. Juno is characterized by tubular flowers with a six-lobed perianth. They have a pleasant aroma and are a bit like irises. The flowers are different shades of cream. They can also have a pale purple or yellow color. Juno is characterized by a short growing season. Already in May, the entire aerial part of the flower dies.
Veronica Oak
This perennial plant from the Plantain family looks rather modest. Veronica oak is found in Western Europe, Turkey, Canada, China and the USA. Its flowering begins in April. In nature, the flower is found in forest glades, in gardens, in subalpine meadows.
Veronica is characterized by slightly pubescent flowers, which include 4 petals. They are usually blue or deep blue in color. Sometimes the flowers have a white border or dark streaks. Quite often, oak veronica is grown in garden plots.
Shoot
This is a rather rare spring plant. To plant it in your summer cottage, you should buy seeds in a specialized store. Also, backache can be purchased in a pot and planted in a country flower bed. When buying seeds, they should be planted in heated soil with a temperature of at least +20 degrees. The best time to do this is in April. The plant develops normally only in light and well-drained soil.
Scented violet
This culture belongs to the Violet family. It has a characteristic pleasant aroma. Under natural conditions, the plant is found in European countries, in the Balkans, in North Africa. The flower also grows in Asia and the Caucasus.
The flowering of the plant begins in late April or early May. This culture grows on well-lit places - mountain slopes and forest edges. The flowers are solitary and have 5 petals. Under natural conditions, they are distinguished by a purple-blue color. Garden varieties can be white or pink.
Buttercup
This flower belongs to the Buttercup family. Most of the plant varieties are found in the Northern Hemisphere. The culture is well tolerated by temperate and cool climates.
Ranunculus blooms from late April to July. This plant prefers dampness and lives directly in water. In nature, the culture has five-petalled flowers that form complex inflorescences. However, most often they are simple and single. Garden varieties have a different shape. They may resemble roses or peonies.
Wild plants are characterized by a yellow color. Cultivars can have a variety of shades - white, lemon, red. There are over 600 varieties of buttercups in total.
Dwarf iris
This plant belongs to the Iris family. In nature, culture grows in European countries, in the Caucasus, in Asia Minor. It is also found in the western regions of Russia. The cultivation of the plant took place more than 100 years ago.
Flowering begins at the end of April or May. Dwarf iris prefers steppe terrain, meadows, solonetsous fields. The flowers have a complex shape, which is characteristic of all irises. Wild varieties are predominantly blue. Garden varieties have a monophonic, two-tone, spotted color. They may include stripes or flecks.
Aubrieta
This evergreen culture belongs to the Cabbage family. Aubrieta grows in southern Europe and the Middle East. The plant is also found in Asia Minor. The flowering of the plant occurs in April or early May. It is found on rocks and river banks.
The culture is characterized by small flowers, which consist of 4 petals. They can have a purple, light pink, purple color. There are also white, red and blue flowers. Aubrieta can be used to create a colorful garden carpet.
Swimwear
This plant belongs to the Buttercup family. It is found in Asia, Europe, North America. The bathing suit blooms in early May. It is predominantly found in river valleys and forest clearings. This spherical flower has a closed or semi-open shape and includes 10-20 rounded petals.It has a bright and juicy color - orange or bright yellow.
Brunner
This early perennial has small blue flowers. Herbaceous culture forms bushes up to 50 centimeters in size. They are complemented by large heart-shaped leaves of a bright olive color. Small flowers form paniculate inflorescences. The appearance of flower stalks is observed in mid-April and lasts for 4 weeks.
Poultry farmer
This is a bulbous perennial crop that belongs to the Asparagus family. It is found in Eurasia, in the subtropics of South America and in the Mediterranean countries. Flowering culture begins in mid-May.
Under natural conditions, the plant is found on the edges, surrounded by bushes and on rocky slopes. Star-shaped flowers are characteristic of the birdman. They have white or milky petals.
Periwinkle
Periwinkle blooms in April. Most often, its petals are distinguished by a blue color. However, sometimes there are other shades - lilac, red, white. Petals can be simple or double. The foliage also has a variety of colors - from standard green to patterned.
Periwinkle prefers moist soil. At the same time, it is desirable to plant it in the shade or partial shade. Direct sunlight adversely affects the culture. During a drought, the flower needs to be watered frequently.
Lily of the Valley
This flower is considered one of the main spring symbols. It is recommended to plant lilies of the valley on the site in November. It is best to place them in the shade of shrubs or trees. It is important to feed the soil well.
The plant is considered very undemanding. When growing a flower, it is important to water it regularly. Only in this case, the lily of the valley will retain its decorative effect for a long period of time.
Badan
This is a perennial plant native to Altai. It is with this that the increased frost resistance of the culture is associated. Badan is characterized by large rounded leaves of a dark green hue. The flowers are purple-pink in color and rise 20-30 centimeters above the leaves. Flowering culture begins in the first half of May and lasts for 2-3 weeks. You can plant seeds in autumn or spring.
Pansies
These flowers are very often used to decorate summer cottages. This is a biennial plant. Landing work is required to be carried out in early July. By autumn it is already possible to get seedlings. It should be planted on a permanent site in late September or early spring. Flowering culture begins in early spring and continues until mid-summer. Most often it is used to create solid flower beds or design discounts.
Dicentra
This plant belongs to the Poppy family. Its flowering begins in early May and continues until the end of June. Wild varieties live in shady areas, on the northern slopes and in forests. The flowers are heart-shaped and arranged in racemose inflorescences in a row. The most common shades are pink and crimson, contrasting with white.
Forget-me-not
This delicate flower belongs to the Borage family. It is found in European countries, Africa, Asia, Australia. The culture is also growing in New Zealand and the USA. Most varieties of forget-me-nots begin to bloom in May-June. Culture prefers moist shady terrain and is found on the outskirts of marshes and along water bodies.
The plant is characterized by small five-lobed petals, which differ in an open-bell-shaped shape. They form whorled or racemose inflorescences. As a rule, forget-me-nots have a pale blue color with a yellow center. However, white and pink varieties are also found.
Hyacinthoides spanish
This plant belongs to the Asparagus. Under natural conditions, this culture is found in European countries. Hyacinthoides begins to grow immediately after the soil warms up. As a rule, its flowering occurs in the last days of May. The culture grows in warm European forests, preferring sparse partial shade. The flowers are bell-shaped and form sparse tassels. They are blue or slightly pink in color. Also, breeders have bred many hybrids that have a yellow, white or pink color.
Doronicum
This perennial belongs to the Astrov family. Wild varieties prefer temperate climates. Separate varieties of doronicum begin to bloom at the end of May. The plant is found in alpine meadows. It can grow in well-lit areas or in shady areas.
Baskets are hemispherical or wide-bell-shaped. Almost always they are single and differ in golden-yellow color. According to various estimates, there are 40-60 varieties of such flowers. They are often planted in parks and summer cottages.
Alpine Arabis
This culture belongs to the Cruciferous. It is found in the highlands of Europe and America, in the northern Scandinavian countries, in the Far East. Arabis begins to bloom in May. In nature, it lives on mountain slopes. Flowers are small. At the same time, garden hybrids can be double or semi-double.
Arabis is characterized by a variety of shades - yellow, pink, white. Lilac varieties are also found. The flower is popular with gardeners. It is an undemanding groundcover.
Charite
In botany, this culture is called globularia. It belongs to plantain plants. This flower is found in Kazakhstan, European countries, in the northwestern regions of Africa. Culture begins to bloom at the end of May. It grows in open areas and on slopes, which are composed of limestone rocks.
The plant is characterized by single or spherical inflorescences, covered with a large number of sharp petals. The culture has flowers of a blue-violet palette - from light blue to dark blue. In winter, the leaves of the plant, as a rule, do not fall off. Thanks to this, they retain their decorative effect throughout the year.
Bashful Mimosa
This plant comes from the subtropics of South America. This perennial belongs to the Legumes. It naturally grows in the tropical climate of America, but is grown in all regions with a warm climate.
Blossoming mimosa bashful comes in May and lasts until autumn. This culture grows in the humid forests of the tropics and subtropics. During the flowering period, small voluminous balls appear on the bushes, which are located at the ends of the stems. The culture is distinguished by needle-shaped petals of different shades of pink and lilac. When touched, the plant curls up and lowers its leaves.
Styloid Phlox
This popular perennial plant belongs to the Sinyukhov family and is distinguished by its elongated leaves. This culture comes from North America. Wild specimens are still found today in the east and in the center of the USA.
Styloid Phlox begins to bloom in the second half of May. Sometimes it happens even earlier. Under natural conditions, it lives on dry sandy hills. This culture is characterized by small flowers that form a tube at the base and have a delicate aroma.Their structure includes 5 flat-round petals.
Buds can be single color or two color. At the same time, the cream and blue palette is characteristic of the plant. There are also pink and white flowers. The flower is used to decorate ridges and paths. They are also often decorated with borders.
Aquilegia
This culture belongs to the Buttercup family. It grows only in the Northern Hemisphere. Aquilegia blooms in mid-May. At the same time, the flower develops well in sandy and rocky soil. It grows well in both sun and shade.
The culture is characterized by solitary drooping flowers, which include 5 long funnel-shaped petals with spurs at the tips. Natural forms are red, yellow or blue. Garden hybrids have more diverse shades. The flower is planted in discounts, rock gardens, mixborders.
Iberis
This spectacular plant belongs to the cruciferous family. It is found in Asia Minor and southern Europe. Also culture is growing in the Caucasus. Iberis flowering begins in May. The second time it is observed in August.
In nature, the flower is found on mountain slopes and screes. During the flowering period, thick caps appear on the bushes, which have a pleasant aroma. Petals differ in white, red, lilac color. There are also cream and pink varieties. The flower is often used in landscape design. It is used to decorate alpine slides and flower beds.
Darmer's thyroid
This culture belongs to the Saxifrage family. The name of the flower is associated with the shape of the leaves, which looks like a shield. In nature, the plant has a limited habitat. This perennial is only found in California and Oregon.
Darmer begins to bloom in May. It grows on the banks of water bodies and in well-moistened soil. The culture is characterized by tall inflorescences that form dense balls. Their structure includes small flowers with 5 petals. The shades are dominated by a pink palette - from light to brighter. In garden design, ponds are often decorated with plants.
Starflower
This is a perennial plant from the Carnation family, which is found in different countries of the world. The culture spread across different continents. However, in some countries it is perceived as a weed. The name is associated with the appearance of the flowers. They look like a star.
Starflower starts at the end of May. This plant grows well in any area. However, most often it can be found in fields, meadows, steppe slopes. The flowers are bipartite petals and white in color.Some varieties of chickweed are poisonous.
Armeria
This rather interesting ornamental plant belongs to the Svinchatkovyh family. In nature, it is often found in the western regions of Asia, in eastern Europe and in northern Africa. The culture is also common in North America.
Armeria bloom begins to bloom at the end of May. It is found in rocky areas, on the seashore. Also, the flower develops well in dry sandy soil. The plant is characterized by tubular flowers, which include 5 fused petals. They form single inflorescences in the form of heads and have a pink, purple or white hue. Today, there are approximately 90 varieties of armeria, but no more than 10 are grown in summer cottages.
Peony
This beautiful plant belongs to the Peony family. In nature, culture is found in North America. It can also be seen in temperate climates and in the subtropics of Eurasia. Peony cultivation began in China several centuries ago.
The earliest varieties of peonies bloom in May. In nature, these plants are found in river valleys, meadows and forest edges. The flowers are large and always solitary. They include at least 5 rounded petals. Under natural conditions, peonies have a yellow-cream, white or red-pink color. The palette of garden varieties is striking in its diversity. Such plants are often used to decorate suburban areas.
Hellberry
This perennial plant is sometimes called wintering. This is due to the high frost resistance of the culture and evergreen leaves. Wild hellebore belongs to the Buttercup family. It is found in Asia Minor and Mediterranean countries.
Hellebore begins to bloom quite early - in early March or even at the end of February. The culture lives in the highlands. However, it develops better in the shade.Hellebore is characterized by wide-open inflorescences with 5 petals. They have different shades - from white to purple. Hybrids are most often grown in summer cottages.
Freesia
The first buds open in mid-March. This perennial plant is also often called the Cape lily of the valley. It is used for the production of perfumes.
On average, the height of an ornamental culture is 20-80 centimeters. The flower is characterized by the formation of a branched stem and linear foliage. Each bush has 2 flowers. However, sometimes freesia has 5 buds, which are combined into a branched inflorescence.
Bulbocodium
The flowering of this crop begins immediately after the snow melts. The height of the plant reaches 8 centimeters. Bulbocodium is characterized by white, lilac or pink flowers. In appearance, the plant looks like a crocus or daffodil.
Phlox soddy
This culture begins to bloom at the end of May. During this period, pink, lilac or purple buds appear on the bushes. Phlox soddy is considered an undemanding culture. In height, its bushes reach 20 centimeters.
Spring flowers can be a great decoration for any garden plot. Today, quite a few cultivars are known that are distinguished by excellent decorative properties and undemanding care. A specific variety should be chosen depending on the climatic conditions of the region and the characteristics of the summer cottage. In any case, the selected plants need to provide full and high-quality care.