Ezhemalina Loganberry: variety description, planting and care, pros and cons

Ezhemmalina is a unique plant, the popularity of which has only increased recently. This culture is considered very unpretentious. It has decorative properties and gives tasty and he althy fruits. In fact, this plant is distinguished by the pluses of blackberries and raspberries. At the same time, many summer residents are interested in the description of the Loganberry variety, as well as planting and caring for the plant.

Description and breeding history

Loganberry variety was obtained back in 1889 in the USA. Its author is judge James Harvey Logan, who was fond of carrying out breeding work.One day he planted Red Antwerp raspberries and Auginbaug blackberries nearby. As a result of pollination of plants, fruits appeared, from the seed material of which it was possible to obtain bushes with attractive berries of a rich shade. This new variety is called "Loganberry" , or Loganberry.

Appearance

This culture is characterized by the properties of both raspberries and blackberries. The plant has very beautiful and fragrant fruits. In general, the bush has a very aesthetic appearance. Therefore, it is used not only as a fruit crop, but also for decorating a garden plot.

Ezhemalina of this variety has no thorns. It is characterized by crimson-red berries, which are large in size and elongated in shape. The length of the fruit reaches 4-6 centimeters. The shoots of the plant grow up to 2 meters. The shrub has a climbing structure, so it needs to be tied to a support. For the winter, shoots are recommended to bend down to the ground and cover.

Expert opinionZarechny Maxim ValerievichAgronomist with 12 years of experience. Our best gardening expert.Ask a QuestionLoganberry is considered a self-fertile variety that does not need pollinators. However, the bushes of other hybrids placed not far away contribute to an increase in yield parameters. Ripening of berries occurs on two-year-old branches. Therefore, you need to cut only the old branches after fruiting.

Ripening time

Inflorescences on the bushes are formed in June. In this case, the flowering of the plant lasts 1.5 months. The structure of inflorescences includes 15-20 flowers. During this period, the bushes look especially decorative. Fruit ripening occurs at the end of summer. Moreover, this stage continues until the onset of cold weather. This raspberry variety is considered medium late.

Culture first bears big fruits. They reach a length of 6 centimeters and weigh 12 grams.Gradually, the berries decrease in size. A long fruiting period allows not only eating fresh raspberries, but also making blanks from it. At the same time, it is important to take into account that in the conditions of the middle lane, the berries do not have time to fully ripen.

Fruit flavor

The ripe fruits of the plant are distinguished by a juicy raspberry color and a cone-shaped shape. The average size of the berries is 4 centimeters, and the weight is 8 grams. However, at the initial stage of fruiting, larger specimens can be obtained.

Black raspberries are characterized by a sweet taste and a pronounced raspberry aroma. The fruits are very attractive. They can be eaten fresh or used to make jam, juice, jelly, compotes. The product goes well with other berries and fruits. The indisputable advantage of the variety is that the berries do not crumble and do not crack.

Advantages and disadvantages

The main benefits of Loganberry raspberry include the following:

high yield parameters;
pleasant taste and excellent presentation of fruits;
easy care;
lack of thorns on branches;
resistance to diseases and parasites;
the ability to use the plant in landscape design.

At the same time, the culture has some disadvantages. The main disadvantages of the plant include the following:

need for a garter and bush shaping;
low resistance to frost.

Boarding Requirements

The timing of planting the loganberry raspberry should be chosen taking into account the climatic features of the region. In the central regions of Russia, culture is recommended to be planted in mid-autumn. In the south, planting work can be carried out until the end of October. In this case, the plant will have enough time for the plant to new conditions and prepare for winter.

Also, raspberries can be planted in the spring. However, in this case, the culture must be planted before the juices begin to move, until the buds open. Some gardeners plant crops even in summer. However, this should only be done on cloudy or rainy days.

In order for the plant to take root well in a new place, it is important to use high-quality planting material. Therefore, the choice of seedlings must be treated with utmost care. It is important to ensure that their branches and roots were not affected by diseases and pests.

Expert opinionZarechny Maxim ValerievichAgronomist with 12 years of experience. Our best gardening expert.Ask a QuestionThe optimal size of a seedling is 50-70 centimeters. In this case, the root system should reach 30 centimeters. It is recommended to buy a raspberry in a trusted nursery. This guarantees the quality and originality of the variety.

Before planting, attention should be paid to the preparation of seedlings. Immediately after purchase, their root system is soaked in a solution of potassium permanganate. To prepare it for 2 liters of water, you need to take 1 tablespoon of the substance. This composition will help to destroy all pathogenic microorganisms. It is allowed to keep the seedling in a solution of potassium permanganate for no more than an hour. Otherwise, there is a high probability of damage to the protective bark on the root system.

Then the culture should be soaked in Kornevin's solution. To do this, you need to take 30 grams of funds for 5 liters of water. The duration of this procedure is 2 hours. The use of such a drug contributes to the activation of the development of culture. After the specified time, the seedling can be moved to open ground.

Seat selection

Ezhemaline requires loose and fertile soil. It should be slightly damp. At the same time, damp and swampy terrain is not suitable, since the plant tolerates dry soil better than stagnant water. You also need to make sure that the groundwater is not too high.

When choosing a place for planting cranberries, you should give preference to areas with protection from the cold wind. Therefore, there should be buildings or tall trees near the bush.

Landing

In order for landing operations to be successful, it is recommended to follow these rules:

If there are small leaves on the seedlings, planting work should be carried out very carefully so as not to disturb the earthen clod. Any damage will negatively affect the survival rate of young plants.
When choosing a landing pattern, you must observe an interval of 70-100 centimeters. The distance between the rows should be 1.5-2 meters.
The size of the recesses for planting should be 40x40 centimeters. The earth from the holes must be mixed with humus.
To plant a plant, you need to place the raspberry seedlings in the recesses and carefully straighten the root shoots.Then it is recommended to add the prepared substrate and gently compact the soil. In this case, it is important to ensure that the root neck is placed on the same level with the ground.
Pour the plant with plenty of settled water.

Further care

Despite the unpretentiousness of the plant, some rules of agricultural technology still need to be observed. This will help to get a strong culture and achieve high yields. Watering the plant is recommended weekly. Under each bush, 20 liters of warm water are required. In regions with a hot climate, the volume of water is increased to 30 liters.

After watering, you need to loosen the top layer of soil. This will prevent the formation of a crust on the surface of the earth and provide the roots with the right amount of air. Weeds should be removed as needed. This will reliably protect the plant from pests.

Timely fertilization is of great importance.In the spring, it is recommended to use nitrogen fertilizers, which provide an increase in green mass. At the time of the appearance of the first peduncles, an infusion of humus is required. To prepare it, 5 kilograms of the substance must be mixed with 10 liters of water.

During the formation of fruits, it is recommended to feed the blackberry with wood ash or potassium preparations. In autumn, after harvesting, superphosphate should be applied. This substance promotes root growth.

In spring and autumn, raspberries need pruning. In March, after the snow melts, it is required to remove the frost-affected shoots, and in the fall, get rid of dry and diseased branches. The formation of a shrub involves the removal of lower shoots that are strongly adjacent to the ground. If this procedure is not carried out, there is a risk of development of decay processes, which increases the number of pathogens.

An important step in the care of raspberries is tying.To do this, on both sides of the bush, you need to drive 2 stakes and pull the ropes between them. This is done at a height of 70 centimeters from the surface of the earth. It is required to tie long shoots bent to the ground to the ropes. This should be done with thick threads or fabric ribbons.

Preparing for winter

Ezhemalina Loganberry is characterized by low resistance to frost. Therefore, it is recommended to prepare bushes every year for winter. To do this, in September, the plant needs to be watered with a solution of superphosphate. To prepare it for 5 liters of water, you need to take 30 grams of fertilizer. This will help form a protective barrier against frost on the surface of the soil.

Expert opinionZarechny Maxim ValerievichAgronomist with 12 years of experience. Our best gardening expert.Ask a QuestionFor even greater effect, you need to cover the near-trunk circle with a mulch layer. To do this, straw and humus must be mixed in equal parts and placed around the trunk. It is recommended to do this in a layer of 30 centimeters.

In the central regions, raspberries need to be covered. For this, it is recommended to bend the branches of the shrub to the ground and insulate the plant with a film. It is necessary to make small holes in it so as not to provoke the development of fungi.

Pest Control

Sometimes Loganberry raspberry is faced with diseases and parasites. Among the pathologies, it is worth highlighting the following:

powdery mildew;
anthracnose;
verticillium wilt.

To combat powdery mildew, it is recommended to use soda ash. When identifying the first signs of pathology, you need to water the bushes with a solution of this substance. This requires mixing 100 grams of product with 10 liters of water.

To cope with verticillium wilt, it is worth using a solution of copper sulfate.To prepare it for 10 liters of water, it is recommended to take 20 grams of the drug. Bordeaux liquid helps to cure anthracnose. To get a working solution, it is worth taking 100 grams of funds for 5 liters of water. It is recommended to spray the plants twice a month.

Of the parasites, this variety is more prone to raspberry beetles and weevils. To cope with parasites, you can use whey or ammonia.

Reproduction

The hybrid is recommended to be propagated by cuttings. To do this, in August it is required to cut off the upper parts of the shoots that have finished bearing fruit. Their size should be 25 centimeters. Branches should be placed in a container of water for 2 weeks. After that, young roots will appear on the cuttings.

Seedlings are recommended to be planted in loose prepared soil, deepening by 20 centimeters. Before the arrival of cold weather, the cuttings need to be insulated. In the spring they need to be dug up and assessed for the appearance of the roots. Strong seedlings can be moved to a permanent site.

Ezhemalina Loganberry is a fairly popular culture that brings tasty and large fruits. To get a good harvest, the plant needs to be properly looked after.