How to get rid of dandelions in the area forever: TOP 15 ways and instructions
Dandelions are attractive sunny blooms that complement backyard lawns and have attractive blooms. However, they often fill the entire space and do not bring joy to gardeners. In this case, the question often arises of how to get rid of dandelions on the site forever, and there are TOP 15 ways for this. The ways to solve the problem include chemical, mechanical and folk remedies.
Mowing is easy and reliable
If dandelions fill the entire area, they have to be mowed. For this, it is permissible to use a variety of products - a scythe, a trimmer, a cultivator. You can also use a lawn mower.
This simple method does not make it possible to completely get rid of the weed, since the root system remains in the ground and after a certain time leads to the emergence of new shoots. However, this method is actively used, since the restoration of mowed plants occurs gradually. This way the gardener can rest until the next wave of plants appears.
Weeds must be removed during budding. This is done before flowering 2 times a week. Cutting them off during seed formation is not considered a very effective way, since at this stage the active stage of reproduction begins. Even cut flowers actively form fluffy seed caps.
If dandelions were cut at the flowering stage, they must be removed from the beds. It is forbidden to put such plants in compost pits, because subsequently fertilizer will actively spread weeds.
Weeding
Dandelions are able to take root to a depth of 30-50 centimeters. It is unlikely that you will be able to remove them manually. If you pull out only the greens and remove the top of the roots, development will resume over time. Therefore, it is much better to dig up the plants.
First, the crop needs to be watered. This will simplify the process of its extraction from the ground. After that, you need to take a suitable device. It is best to use a long and narrow garden spade or knife for this. The plant must be carefully dug up from all sides around the root and removed with a clod of earth.
It is also permissible to use an ordinary shovel. In this case, you need to dig up a dandelion, throw away the root and return the earth back. A better solution would be to use a special root remover. It has the same principle of operation, but the process is greatly simplified.
To use this product, the device must be installed directly above the weed and deepened into the ground.Then you need to pull it up and pull out the root. Weeds removed from the ground must be burned or thrown away from the site. If you put dandelions in a compost pit, the seeds can ripen and scatter over lawns, flower beds and beds again.
Digging
The main task in the fight against dandelions lies in the removal of rhizomes from the ground. To do this, it is permissible to use a conventional shovel. In this case, you need to stick the blade into the ground, carefully turn out the clod of earth and pull out the rhizome from it. Then who needs to be lowered back.
Expert opinionZarechny Maxim ValerievichAgronomist with 12 years of experience. Our best gardening expert.Ask a QuestionThis method is considered quite reliable, but takes a lot of effort. It can be used if there are relatively few dandelions in the area. It will not be possible to perform this procedure on the lawn. Pulling weeds out of the cracks between the tiles with a shovel will also fail.Mulching
This method helps to solve the problem of dandelions for the whole season. This requires laying black mulching material between the rows. It can be purchased at any garden center. It is also permissible to cover the beds completely, and plant the seedlings in cruciform incisions. In this case, there will be no open land on the site at all.
Weeds, like other crops, need enough light. At the same time, the black non-woven fabric does not let it through. As a result, dandelions die. Their seeds, which were present in the ground, also lose their ability to germinate. At the same time, the seeds brought by the wind will not have contact with the ground and will not put roots in it.
This method is considered quite reliable, but many summer residents do not like it. The fabric located between the beds does not look very attractive. However, this can be easily corrected by covering the material with a layer of natural mulch.For this, hay, straw, rotted sawdust, chopped bark are suitable. It is important to consider that this option can be used for cultivated land - a vegetable garden or a flower garden. It will not be possible to cover the lawn with a cloth.
Boiling water
To partially remove dandelions, it is permissible to use boiling water. Boiling fat can also be used for this purpose. With this solution you need to pour the central part of the outlet. This manipulation is carried out for 3 days. Only in this case the dandelions will disappear. It is also permissible to take a camping gas burner and spot-treat grass foci.
This one-time method contributes to the temporary inhibition of plants. A more effective solution would be fat sticking to the aerial part of the crops.
S alt
Table s alt helps to cope with young dandelions. It will not help to destroy adult weeds.To apply this method, you need to take 1 tablespoon of table s alt. It should be sprinkled on a small plant. It is important to try not to get on vegetables and flowers. A high concentration of sodium chloride provokes the death and death of weeds.
Vinegar Essence
To use vinegar on plants, it is recommended to do the following:
- take table vinegar with a concentration of 9% and evaporate it to get a solution of high concentration;
- mix vinegar essence in equal parts with water to get a less saturated substance.
The solution needs to be poured into a spray bottle and carefully processed dandelion. To obtain a 100% effect, the plant must be dug out of the ground and the hole filled with vinegar. This will help get rid of the remnants of the roots.
Vinegar can be replaced with hydrochloric acid. Its solution is sold in hardware stores.Working with this tool is required to wear gloves. The solution must be drawn into a syringe and each bush is spot-treated. After a few hours, the dandelions will turn dark and die.
Burning out is an extreme remedy
Burning will help get rid of unwanted vegetation. To use this method, it is recommended to take a portable gas burner, turn it on and burn out all the dandelion fragments located underground. Particular attention should be paid to the central part of the bush, from which flowers grow. It is important to consider that this will help stop the development of weed grass, but not completely destroy it.
Using herbicides
An effective way to destroy dandelions is the use of herbicides. Such tools are indispensable if weeds cover the entire area, and it is simply not possible to deal with them manually.
Chemicals lead to the destruction of the aerial part of the dandelion and its root system. Therefore, it is important to choose post-emergence herbicides. In this case, all treatments should be carried out at the stage of basal leaves. This is done before the completion of the flowering of the weed and the maturation of flying seeds on the heads. At the same time, autumn treatment with herbicides will not give the desired effect. At this stage, the preparation of plants for winter begins, and therefore all processes in them slow down significantly.
The principle of action of herbicides is as follows:
- composition is retained on the plant by means of an adhesive;
- active components provoke metabolic disorders;
- It takes at least 6 hours to absorb the product;
- weeds first turn pale, then turn yellow, and then dry up.
It will be possible to destroy dandelions in the beds by a variety of means. It is important to consider that there are herbicides with a wide spectrum of action.They will also affect other plant species that will die. If such substances are used incorrectly, there is a risk of destruction of lawn grass and cultivated plants. In addition, most herbicides have a prolonged effect, and therefore they will suppress the treated crops for several weeks.
The methods of applying herbicides also differ. Such preparations are used for spraying dandelions or spot application. In any case, chemicals must be used very carefully, carefully reading the instructions. Equally important is the use of personal protective equipment.
" Lintour"
The herbicide is highly effective. They can handle overgrown ornamental lawns and planting cereals. The tool is inert to such plants, therefore it shows maximum efficiency. Lintur helps to destroy annual and perennial weeds without harming the soil.
The drug can be used in spring and autumn.This helps to get rid of overwintering weeds. In addition, the tool is effective during the appearance of the first shoots and the active development of unwanted vegetation. The tool blocks the development of cells in the first hours after use. For the drug "Lintur" is characterized by a cumulative effect. Therefore, it protects the site from weeds for a long time.
The concentrated composition is produced in ampoules. It needs to be mixed with water before use. In this case, you need to take 1.8 grams of the substance per 5 liters of liquid. Spraying dandelions should be done in sunny and dry weather.
It is important to consider that the active component of the product can harm neighboring plants. To prevent negative consequences, they need to be covered with a protective film. Also, do not dilute too much of the drug. Solution "Lintura" is not subject to storage.
" Bis-300"
This systemic herbicide is selective. It is produced in the form of an aqueous solution. The composition is sold in bags of 2, 3 and 4 milliliters. Also in stores you can find bottles with a capacity of 24 milliliters.
The active substance of Bis-300 is clopyralid. It can be used to kill various types of perennial weeds. The composition can be used for processing beds with strawberries, lawns, fields with cereals.
To prepare a working solution, it is recommended to pour the required amount of herbicide into a tank with water and mix the components thoroughly. Beds with strawberries should be processed in the fall - after harvesting. For 3 liters of water, 3 milliliters of the substance should be taken. This volume is enough for 50 square meters of land.
Expert opinionZarechny Maxim ValerievichAgronomist with 12 years of experience. Our best gardening expert.Ask a Question" Bis-300" is characterized by fast action. It is absorbed by leaves and roots 4-6 hours after treatment. Gradually, the weeds lose their tone and begin to turn yellow. The death of unwanted vegetation occurs in 1-3 weeks." Dialen Super"
This is a selective herbicide that provides protection to corn and grain crops from various types of weeds. The active ingredient of the product is dicamb. The drug is produced in the form of a water-soluble concentrate.
The product is sold ready-made. That is why it is easy to use. It is required to use 250-300 liters of solution per 1 hectare.
Hacker Herbicide
This product is selective and helps to control dicotyledonous weeds in lawns. The composition does not harm cultivated plants. "Hacker" affects the hormonal system of the dandelion and prevents the division of its cells. Violation of biological processes causes the death of the weed.
The concentrated composition is diluted with water. For 5 liters it is recommended to take 2.5 grams of powder. The finished solution is enough for 100 square meters of land.It is worth spraying the substance in dry calm weather. It takes 2 weeks for the complete destruction of pests. To reduce the likelihood of seed dispersal, treatment should be carried out at the beginning of the season.
Deimos
This selective weed killer helps keep your lawn looking beautiful and weed free. The composition is characterized by high absorption rate and resistance to precipitation.
"Deimos" is produced in the form of a high concentration. To use it, you need to mix 20 milliliters of the substance with 3 liters of water. This volume is enough to process 100 square meters of land. It is permissible to use the composition only in sunny and calm weather.
The active ingredient is very quickly absorbed by tissues, so the active growth of dandelions stops after a few hours. The first noticeable results can be seen after 1-2 weeks. This period depends on the weather. Complete destruction occurs within a month.
Magnum
Deep-penetrating drug copes with dandelions at the stage of sprout formation. The action of the product lasts six months from the moment the soil is processed. "Magnum" enters the structure of the crop through the foliage and prevents the production of amino acids. As a result, cell division stops, which leads to the death of the weed.
The concentrated composition needs to be diluted in stages. To do this, 300 grams of the product must be mixed with 1 liter of water and mixed well so that the composition is completely dissolved. After that, you need to add 9 liters of water and mix again.
The finished product can be sprayed on the area with dandelions. The drug penetrates into the tissue structure within 4 hours. At the same time, visual signs of effectiveness are observed after 1-2 weeks.
" Tornado Extra"
This broad spectrum herbicide works on annual and perennial weeds, and dandelions are no exception. "Tornado Extra" is used in the spring before planting.
The drug is intended for the treatment of sprouts during the growing season. When it enters the foliage, the composition blocks the production of compounds that are responsible for the development of plants. This helps to destroy the ground part and roots.
To prepare a working solution for spraying, it is recommended to mix 40 milliliters of product with 3 liters of water. The composition must be thoroughly mixed and treated with a problem area. Processing is carried out in warm, dry weather. The waiting period is 2 weeks. If the soil is intended for planting garden plants, you need to wait until the weeds die.
Dandelions cause gardeners and gardeners a lot of inconvenience. Because they try to fight them in different ways. For this, it is permissible to use various means - mechanical, chemical, folk. It is important to strictly follow the instructions.
