What is the difference between a floribunda rose and a hybrid tea rose: 5 criteria
Since ancient times, roses have been considered one of the most popular and sought-after flowers that appeal to millions of women around the world. This is not surprising, because these plants look simply unusual. In addition, they have a unique aroma. The variety of varieties of these crops is literally amazing. At the same time, not everyone knows exactly how a floribunda rose differs from a hybrid tea rose.
What makes these roses so special
To understand the differences between cultures, you need to study the characteristics of each of them. Hybrid tea roses are bred by crossing. Thanks to this, breeders managed to get a unique combination of large buds and a pleasant aroma of remontant varieties.They have beautiful shades of the tea group. The first plant from this group appeared in 1865. Its author is the French breeder Andre Guyot.
The characteristic features of this species include the following:
- large size flowers;
- correct goblet shape of the bud;
- attractive shades;
- the only bud on the stem.
These varieties do not bloom immediately, which makes it possible to admire them for a long time. This group is predominantly grown for sale. Such flowers remain fresh and beautiful for a long time. They suffer from cutting. In most cases, classic bouquets are made up of hybrid tea varieties.
Floribunda is another popular variety of roses, which is often found in summer cottages. It was created on the basis of musky, hybrid tea and polyanthus varieties.Breeding work began in the twenties of the last century. At the same time, this species officially appeared in 1952. It is worth noting that scientists still do not stop their experiments, offering flower growers interesting and original options.
Expert opinionZarechny Maxim ValerievichAgronomist with 12 years of experience. Our best gardening expert.Ask a QuestionThe main advantage of floribunda is considered to be abundant flowering. In this case, the plant is characterized by not too large buds. However, they consist of several flowers, which helps to get a very showy culture.Distinctive features of this variety include the following:
- long flowering - lasts from June to the end of October;
- variety of shapes and shades;
- luxurious flowering - 8-9 flowers can be present on 1 stem;
- easy care;
- no need for mandatory pruning in the fall.
Main differences
The considered varieties of cultures are characterized by a number of distinctive features.
By fragrance
Tea rose hybrids are characterized by a bright and rich aroma. It often has spicy or citrus notes. Either way, the scent is inviting and spicy. Floribundas are devoid of a pronounced aroma. It can be felt only in the evening - after sunset. Some representatives of this species are completely devoid of aroma.
In appearance
Hybrid tea varieties are characterized by stems of reddish-burgundy shades, which makes them even more decorative. Such plants look more elegant than floribunda. For her, in turn, saturated inflorescences are characteristic. Due to this, the bushes look more lush.
Hybrid tea varieties are characterized by the presence of 1 flower per branch. In floribunda, this amount reaches 5-10. The culture is characterized by active development and after a while many side branches appear on the bushes.
Fit to size
Hybrid tea bushes are always strong and powerful. In height, they almost always exceed 1 meter. Floribunda is characterized by lush bushes. At the same time, they do not reach 1 meter in height. However, individual shoots exceed a meter in length. This is observed if they are not cut for a long time.
Subtleties of care
Both types of plants require regular watering with warm water. They are recommended to be fed with nitrogen and phosphorus-potassium fertilizers. After flowering, the bushes should be pruned. In addition, crops are recommended to be covered for the winter.
The main difference between the floribunda is that it is forbidden to cut it in the autumn.This plant is considered easier to care for, as it is characterized by disease resistance. Hybrid tea varieties do not withstand frost well. Therefore, they are not grown in areas where the temperature in winter is less than -18 degrees.
Hybrid tea and floribunda are sought-after varieties that are characterized by a number of differences. They concern visual signs, aroma and care features.
