Vegetables

Tomato Bull's Heart: characteristics and description of the variety, yield with photo

Tomato Bull's Heart: characteristics and description of the variety, yield with photo
Anonim

Bull's Heart Tomatoes are one of the most popular tomato varieties. They have rather large fruits that have an original sweetish taste. When properly grown, each of them can weigh up to one kilogram.

Description

Characteristics and description of the tomato variety Bull's heart will help you understand its features.

This variety belongs to mid-ripening tomatoes, so you can harvest the crop already 140-145 days after the first shoots appear. If you grow tomatoes in open ground, then more than 5 kg of tomatoes can be harvested from one bush. In greenhouse conditions, the yield is much better and is about 10-15 kg per bush.

Shrubs with few leaves and tall. Their stems can grow up to two meters in height. The main feature of the Bull's Heart tomato is the presence of fruits on each plant, which can differ not only in size, but also in shape. Most often, the largest tomatoes ripen at the bottom of the bush, and the smaller fruits are on top.

It cannot be said that Oxheart has good resistance to diseases and pests. Quite often, bushes are infected with phytophthora, as evidenced by numerous reviews.

Varieties

There are several types of this variety of tomatoes. These include:

  • Orange. It is recommended to use the seedling method for breeding orange Bull's heart tomato. During cultivation, bushes should be formed into one stem. To do this, it is necessary to carry out stepsoning.
  • Black. The fruits are soft and oval in shape. Their weight is about 350-500 g. Tomatoes Ox heart black have one feature - they bear fruit on all brushes. At the same time, 3-5 fruits are formed on each of them.
  • Red. Differs in vigorous spreading bushes with scarlet fruits. On each bush of a tomato red Bull's heart, tomatoes of different sizes can be formed. For example, at the first harvest, you can harvest a crop weighing about 700 g, and at the second - 400-500 g.
  • Gold. The fruits are golden yellow in color and look like weighty barrels. Tomato Golden Bull's Heart is one of the most productive varieties. From one bush you can collect one and a half buckets of tomatoes.
  • Pink. Bushes of this late-ripening variety can have fruits of different sizes. Quite often, tomatoes weighing about 800 g are formed on the upper brushes. The average weight of the lower fruits is 200-300 g. Tomato Bull's heart pink has good resistance to diseases.

Growing seedlings

Before you sow tomatoes in a greenhouse or open field, you need to grow seedlings. Landing should be done in early or mid-March.

Seed preparation

To sow the seeds for seedlings, you need to soak them in advance in melt water. You will need a small plastic bag for this. It needs to be filled three-quarters with plain water and put in the freezer. It should be there until most of the liquid is completely frozen. After that, the ice is placed in the pan for several hours. Then the water is heated to room temperature and the seeds are placed in it. It will be possible to get them out of there only after 12-15 hours.

Soil preparation

For planting seedlings, you need to prepare the soil in advance. Sand and peat are added to one part of the turf land. The composition must be thoroughly mixed and poured with a special nutrient solution: 10 liters of water is mixed with 15 g of urea, 30 g of potassium sulfate and superphosphate.

Planting seeds

Tomato seeds are sown immediately after soil preparation. They need to be carefully laid out on the soil with tweezers. The distance between them should be more than 4 cm. Seeds are sown to a depth of about 5-7 cm, after which the soil should be leveled, watered and covered with a lid.

Growing

Seedlings are grown in rooms with a temperature of about 20 degrees. At the same time, it must be periodically taken out to the street or balcony so that it gradually gets used to the street temperature.

Planting seedlings

It is necessary to plant seedlings in open ground at the beginning of summer, when the soil is well warmed up. By this time, the seedlings will already have flower clusters and a developed root system.

Choosing where to grow

For planting a tomato, you need to choose a lighted area, protected from strong gusts of wind. It is recommended to plant tomatoes in places where beets, onions, legumes or cabbage have previously grown.

Soil preparation

Tomatoes need nutrients, so the soil needs to be fertilized before planting. A few kilograms of humus and compost should be added per square meter of soil. This is done after digging the site.

Landing

For planting seedlings, holes are dug 6-8 cm deep. The distance between them is about 40-45 cm. After planting seedlings, the soil must be watered and compacted.

The density of plants per square meter should not exceed 3-4 bushes.

Care

When growing a tomato, you need to properly care for the bushes.

Irrigation

Tomatoes do not like severe droughts and excess water. Therefore, they need to be watered only during the drying of the soil. It is enough to do this once every 10 days. During the formation of ovaries on the bushes, the plants are watered several times a week.

Tomatoes are recommended to be watered by drip, as this helps to increase yields. At the same time, you need to add a little ash to the water so that the bushes grow better and get sick less often.

Feeding

You need to feed tomatoes at least three times per season. To do this, it is recommended to use fertilizers that contain little nitrogen and a lot of phosphorus. You can also feed the bushes with macro fertilizers: boron and magnesium. They strengthen the flowers of tomatoes and prevent them from crumbling.

Formation of bushes

This variety of tomato must be formed into one stem. Pasynkovanie is carried out when a large number of stepsons appear on the bush. They need to be removed before they have time to germinate up to 4 cm in length. First stepchildren are the stems under the brushes. If this is not done in time, the tomato will drop the ovary and flowers.

Stepping should be done constantly, no matter how many stems you need to leave. The only limitation is that you cannot prune grown bushes in hot weather, since under such conditions they do not cope well with injuries.In summer, pinching is carried out only in cloudy and rainy weather.

Conclusion

Growing Oxheart tomato is quite simple. To do this, you need to familiarize yourself with all the features of planting seeds and seedlings. You can also consult with those who planted and grew this variety of tomatoes earlier.

This page in other languages: