Tomato Rio Grande: characteristics and description of the variety, yield with photo

Rio Grande tomatoes ripen 110-120 days after germination, which allows them to be classified as mid-season. The vegetable bred by Dutch breeders is appreciated by summer residents and farmers. Characteristics of the taste qualities of fruits, their excellent keeping quality, makes one want to buy Rio Grande seeds.

Main characteristics of the variety

Determinant culture is ready to grow both in open ground and in greenhouses, greenhouses. Compact bushes, reaching a height of sixty to seventy centimeters, have an average amount of foliage. They do not need a garter and pinching. Throughout the growing season, fruits are tied on the branches of Rio Grande tomatoes.Their education ends by the middle - the end of July.

Plum-like fruits of red color, similar to varietal Red, can reach a weight of seventy to one hundred and fifty grams. From one bush, when creating favorable conditions, they collect from four kilograms or more of the Rio Grande tomato. A feature of the fruit is the versatility of their use. They can stay fresh for a long time, until the New Year, if they are collected in a green form. Varietal tomatoes are often grown for sale, as they do not crumple or crack when transported over long distances.

The fruits are high in solids, so they are ideal for making sauces, juice, pasta. The dense pulp of tomatoes is suitable for freezing, drying.

Features of the Dutch tomato is that compact bushes can be used in the design of a balcony, plot by placing the plant in flowerpots.

Features of sowing and cultivation

If the Rio Grande variety is grown in seedlings, then the Grande Original can be immediately sown in the ground. The optimal time for sowing seeds is from early to mid-May. Of the sowing methods, a square-nested one is chosen.Up to five to eight seeds are placed in the nest, planting them to a depth of one to two centimeters. The distance between the nests should not exceed sixty centimeters. So that spring frosts do not negatively affect the development of seedlings, the seeds are cooled. When shoots appear six days after sowing, they begin to thin out, leaving two or four plants in the hole.

Seeds are planted on seedlings sixty days before planting in open ground. The description of growing tomatoes by the seedling method is the same as for all determinants. Includes:

• sowing in boxes with nutrient soil;
• Creation of greenhouse conditions with the help of polyethylene film, which covers the containers;
• moderate watering;
• regular airing of landings;
• create appropriate air temperature, sufficient lighting;
• picking shoots.

Before planting, seedlings are hardened for two to three weeks, taking containers out onto a balcony or veranda.

The yield of tomatoes depends on the careful care of the vegetable crop.

Rules of care

In order for the plant to be he althy, to begin to bear fruit, it is necessary to follow the rules of crop rotation. Do not plant the Rio Grande tomato in the same place every year. The best predecessor of tomato bushes will be legumes, cabbage, spicy greens. The plant feels comfortable on loose, highly fertile, deeply cultivated soils.

In addition to moderate watering, fertilizers must be applied on time:

1. It is advisable to carry out the first feeding using mullein diluted in water 1:5 or bird droppings 1:15.
2. After two weeks, ammonium nitrate (25 grams), superphosphate (60 grams), potassium s alt (15 grams) are mixed in a bucket of water. Boric acid must also be added, one gram of which is pre-dissolved in half a liter of boiling water.
3. The third dressing of the Rio Grande tomato consists of 30 grams of s altpeter, 40 - superphosphate, 70 - potassium s alt.
4. For the fourth and fifth procedures, two hundred grams of wood ash is taken per ten liters of water.

One liter of nutrient solution is poured under each bush.

Thanks to proper cultivation, the plant will be protected from diseases and pests.

The difference between varietal tomatoes and hybrids

Tomatoes similar in name differ in both external features and growing conditions. So the Rio Sprint F1 hybrid tomato is a later-maturing species. Tall hybrid suitable for greenhouses. And the description of the variety, its fruits, is different from Rio Grande. The indeterminant has large fruits, reaching a weight of more than three hundred grams. When purchasing seeds, one must understand what they want to receive, what fruits, the purpose of their appointment. If you need small ones like Red, Cherry, then choose the Rio Grande variety.

Reviews of gardeners about Dutch varietal tomatoes are the highest. Although the fruits have a thick skin and not very juicy pulp, they are one of the best for canning. And they keep fresh for a long time.

It is difficult for tomato lovers to understand the varietal diversity. Many names of tomatoes are similar to each other, but differ in many ways. You need to be careful when buying seeds, otherwise instead of plum-like Rio Grande, you can get yellow Chicos.

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