Vegetables

Feeding tomato seedlings after a pick: how to fertilize and whether it is necessary

Feeding tomato seedlings after a pick: how to fertilize and whether it is necessary
Anonim

Some doubt whether it is necessary to feed tomatoes after picking, but an experienced gardener knows without someone else's prompting that feeding tomato seedlings after picking is an important stage in growing a he althy, as well as fruitful, bush. Proper feeding guarantees the gardener a good harvest of tomatoes, as well as protection from all kinds of infections and parasites that kill thousands of bushes every year.

During the beginning of seedling growth, the root system of the future fruit-bearing bush is actively developing. Builds resistance to all diseases. To put it simply: the foundation is being laid for a future he althy and strong bush.The future harvest depends on how the first days of tomato life pass.

Some beginner gardeners are convinced that in order to get a good harvest, it is enough to plant a seed in fertile black soil. This statement is far from the truth. Yes, they will give a harvest, but not the one we would like to see.

It is important to understand that top dressing of a tomato is important not only after picking, but also before picking.

Why is it needed

At the very beginning of its journey, the bush is more than enough of the resources it has. Nutrients that are present in the grain itself, as well as in fertile soil, are enough to give the first shoots. But they are enough only at the first stages of development.

A huge amount of resources goes into making the first sprouts appear, so that they make their way to the top, even if through loose earth.In the conditions of an apartment or a country house, when all possible conditions for active growth are created, tomatoes grow much faster. And in order not to wither away, he just needs additional useful substances. Otherwise, nutritional deficiencies may occur.

Signs that your favorite bushes are missing something:

  1. The leaves have acquired a light shade, and also become transparent so that you can easily see all the veins on them. A possible reason is that you are watering them with plain tap water. It contains chlorine, which is detrimental to the bush. Also, the reason may be that the plant will be from a severe lack of iron. This phenomenon is called Chlorosis;
  2. If you notice that your tomato bush has become very fragile and can break from any touch, then you need to add fertilizer to the soil that is rich in magnesium;
  3. In the event that the leaves on a small bush have acquired a purple hue, then this is a sure sign that the plant is suffering from an acute lack of phosphorus;
  4. Withering, falling off and acquiring foliage of a light shade is a sure sign that the bush is experiencing an acute shortage of water, air or magnesium. Also, too low a temperature may be the cause of wilting.

How to properly feed your tomatoes

Professional garden crafts strongly advise you to start feeding tomatoes at the very beginning of their life path. Usually, they start feeding tomato seedlings at the moment when the first two small leaves appear on the stems. It is during this period that the foundation for future growth is laid. Immunity to all kinds of diseases is formed. It is especially important that resistance to late blight increases significantly.

The better you feed the bush, the he althier it will grow.

An excellent option for top dressing at this stage are various preparations that you can purchase at the advising store. These drugs stimulate the growth of the bush, and also help it cope with a large number of ailments. Disease resistance is excellently stimulated by the copper solution.

After the first week after feeding, it is necessary to repeat it. At this stage, it is already possible to feed fertilizers, which include a whole range of different substances. In this case, there are also various drugs that are sold in hardware stores. There are fertilizers specialized for tomatoes. Don't be afraid to use them. Your bush knows perfectly well what he needs and will take everything he needs.

Next you need to feed every 10 days. You can use, as in the second stage, complex fertilizers.

You need to understand that the pick is not just experienced by your bush. He needs to adapt to the new soil and its composition. Also, damage to the root system cannot be avoided, which can destroy your plant. Therefore, it is necessary to give the bush time for rehabilitation. After two weeks, you need to feed your seedlings with a solution of urea or an equivalent.

After that, we feed every 10 days with complex fertilizer. The treatment of the tomato with various antiviral and antifungal drugs will also have a positive effect in order to avoid infection and death.

Which top dressing is best for this

There are many things you can feed tomatoes with after picking. The most effective of them will be presented below. It is important not only how, but also how to feed tomato seedlings after picking.

Every gardener knows perfectly well that plants receive nutrients not only through the roots, but also through the rest of their parts. One of the main conductors of the necessary food are the leaves of the plant. And tomatoes are no exception to this rule. In this regard, foliar top dressing is a very effective method of helping a bush after a dive. This method is most effective if the top dressing of tomatoes through the leaves is carried out simultaneously with the usual root.

An excellent time for this procedure is in the early morning when the dew appears. It is during this period that the leaves best perceive additional food.

Great foliar sources of nutrients are:

  1. Urea solution;
  2. Potassium monophosphate;
  3. Potassium nitrate solution;
  4. Superphosphate solution;
  5. Fitosporin solution;

One of the most popular sources among gardeners of how to fertilize tomato seedlings are organic fertilizers. This method gained popularity due to its versatility. For example, some gardeners fertilize the soil next to the bushes with used tea leaves.

Eggshells can also be a great organic food. It is only necessary to take into account that the eggs from which you take this shell must be homemade. Eggs from the store are treated with solutions that can cause irreparable damage to seedlings.

Another no less popular method is to feed the tomato with iodine. It stimulates not only good growth, but also good he alth of the bush and future fruits.Plants fertilized with iodine will give a much larger yield. On sale you can find some fertilizers that contain iodine.

You can use them and get the desired result. Alternatively, you can simply dissolve two drops of iodine in four liters of warm water and spray over the seedlings. Before planting seedlings in the ground, one such top dressing is enough. The first feeding of tomato seedlings after picking with iodine is an excellent choice.

An effective way to feed a tomato bush is to feed the tomatoes with yeast. In the olden days, yeast was a popular source of seedling nutrients. This was due to the fact that the choice was not as great as in modern times.

After the appearance of a large number of new drugs on the market, many have forgotten about yeast, but in vain. In addition to the fact that the yeast itself contains a large number of various elements that are extremely beneficial for tomatoes, they also stimulate the activity of various microorganisms inside the soil, which has a very positive effect on the development of the bush.

Ash is another long-lived seedling food source. As well as yeast, it was undeservedly forgotten. Ash contains a large amount of potassium and phosphorus. It stimulates the production of immunity in your tomato bush. It is useful for preventing the occurrence of fungal diseases. The main thing to remember when using ash is not to mix it with nitrogen fertilizers.

Now you know how to feed tomato seedlings, how, and whether it should be done.

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