Vegetables

Tomato Lark: characteristics and description of an early ripe variety with a photo

Anonim

In areas with short and cool summers, agronomists advise using ultra-early tomato varieties. A bright representative of this direction is the tomato Lark. Culture is resistant to diseases and weather conditions, manages to complete a full cycle of vegetation in a short time.

Variety properties and qualities

Successful cultivation of the hybrid is allowed in open and closed ground. The bushes are determinate, strong, usually do not exceed 90 cm. The first flower cluster appears above the fifth or sixth leaf, each cyst has 5-6 fruits. A good set of tomatoes was noted at unstable temperatures.It takes 80-85 days from germination to first ripeness.

Characteristics and description of fruits:

  1. Mature - rich red color, smooth, rounded shape. The average weight is 100 g, the yield per 1 sq. m 10-12 kg.
  2. The pulp is not loose, red with good taste.
  3. Recommended for fresh consumption.

Lark f1 is resistant to the following diseases:

  • tobacco mosaic virus (TMV);
  • dry spotting ( alternariosis).

Tomato Planting Scheme

For 1 sq. m planted 7-8 bushes, between low determinant tomatoes Lark f1 leave 40 cm.In the greenhouse, it is convenient to have a “chessboard” placement of crops in two rows. Between adjacent rows there should be at least 50 cm. The thickening of planting in a greenhouse often provokes the occurrence of bacterial infections, makes it difficult for insects to pollinate the ovaries.

Free passages make plant care easy, no obstruction to sunlight.

Tomatoes Lark form into one, two or three stems. The last two schemes are considered more effective: the lowest stepchildren are removed, several of the strongest ones are left higher along the main stem, which later lead on a par with the main one. Determinate varieties tend to stun growth, diverting all their nutrition to fruit formation and growth.

Phased fertilization

Ultra-early tomato varieties need sufficient fertilizer. The lack of nutrients greatly affects the taste of the fruit. Greenhouse soil preparation:

  1. Autumn digging to a depth of 30 cm (the fertile layer is not turned over to the surface).
  2. Apply liquid fertilizer (superphosphate).

  • Spring digging with potash.

Seedlings are planted in early May, when the soil warms up to +10 °C. A week after planting, young plants are fed with nitrophoska. The mineral complex is re-applied during the period of active vegetation. Fertilize for the last time at the beginning of the fruiting period.

Ultra early crop benefits

Chemical composition of tomato variety Lark:

  • dry matter 6.0-6.5%;
  • sugar 3.2-3.5%:
  • ascorbic acid up to 20 mg.

If the seeds are sown in March, then the first red tomatoes appear on the bushes in early July. Ultra-early varieties are rarely affected by late blight, as they ripen earlier. The hybrid is genetically resistant to viruses - this is confirmed by the reviews of gardeners. Plants do not require a complex system of supports and tying of stems.

Despite the small size of the fruit, the yield of the variety is high. The fruits lie well and tolerate transportation. A natural pantry of vitamins and nutrients is an early ripening tomato of the Lark variety.