Cucumbers on a trellis in the open field: how to form and grow with photos and videos

Cucumbers on a trellis in the open field are distinguished by a plentiful harvest and high quality fruits. The most important thing in such a landing is to know how to properly install the support under the cucumbers, as well as how to properly care for them. To be able to cope with the development of this system, some physical strength is needed, and the ability to use tools. Cucumber is a very capricious plant, so before you grow them with your own hands on a trellis, it is better to study the details about this procedure.

What is a trellis

The trellis method of growing cucumbers is used more for open spaces than in a greenhouse.Trellis are support structures for climbing plants that help create space for growth and fruiting. In addition, tied cucumbers in the greenhouse and in the open field look more aesthetically pleasing. It is also a kind of landscape garden decoration.

Cucumber bushes in the open ground on a trellis do not break, do not trample, are open to light and air. Often, summer residents put this support in open ground on their own with their own hands. Growing cucumbers in open ground on trellises occurs on various materials. It can be nets, boards, gratings, ropes, gratings.

What are the advantages of growing like this

Growing cucumbers on a trellis allows you to save them from many diseases. In addition, the bed becomes more compact, increasing space for other crops. Usually fungi and harmful insects get on the leaves and fruits from the ground where they grew.

And it is worth tying cucumbers higher, as diseases become less.

Cucumbers are greenhouse plants, they love to bask in the warmth. Grown on a trellis, they rush towards the sun they love so much. In addition, being planted in this way, their strength for abundant fruiting increases, that is, the yield increases. When sowing, you should pay attention to how to properly create such a support so that the vegetables feel good, comfortable and spacious.

There are also other benefits:

Convenience for plant care, pest control and harvesting: cucumber lashes and fruits are not injured;
reducing losses from damage to fruits lying on the ground;
prolonged fruiting period;

Cucumbers do not break, are not injured during growth, do not roll on the ground, in which there are a lot of bacteria. You can find out how to grow cucumbers on a trellis in books about gardening, or on sites on the Internet.

Getting Started and Prepared

For DIY development, you need a scheme for planting cucumbers on a trellis. Creating a cucumber trellis begins with the choice of material from which it will be made. It can be iron, concrete, ropes, wood, steel. Usually the support rises two meters, and goes half a meter deep into the soil. Cucumbers should be tied up, starting from the very top, as soon as the stem grows, it is wrapped around with an additional rope or tourniquet.

This must be done carefully, without damaging the young shoots.

Preparing cucumbers on a trellis in the open field begins with the installation of the main pillars. It can also be wooden sticks. The pillars rise about two meters above the ground, digging in at a distance of four meters from each other. Then pull the ropes or wire. The horizontal support must be strong so that it does not bend under the weight of the bushes.

You can find lattices, slats that will be attached to support posts to make it easier to design.

Materials

Materials from which you can make a trellis with your own hands can be formed from wood, plastic or metal. The design can be made openwork, patterned. This will decorate the garden and will look impressive. But mostly outdoor cucumber garter comes from simple materials.

If they take metal, then it can be pipes, rods, wire or gratings. If the poles are wooden, then they are made from log cabins of trees. The lattice is knocked together with nails and self-tapping screws. Cucumbers in the open field can also hang on strong twine ropes, especially if they are small varieties.

Growing cucumbers on trellises also comes from concrete pipes. One should be in the center, and extreme on the sides. They are connected with slats or ropes.

How to make a trellis

Cucumber trellis works best when made by hand. Cultivation of cucumbers using this method is successful, as it allows you to save space on the site and grow a he althy crop.

There are several designs of trellis for cucumbers. It is best to form them from wooden blocks or poles. You can do the letter "T". To do this, install the main pillar, and knock together another pillar horizontally at the top with nails. Then, at the end, pull the rope along the edges of the horizontal poles. Cucumbers will curl along the rope.

Can also be used as a bike wheel stand. It will be a very interesting landscape design.

The strongest support is metal. 2 tubes, one crossbar, twine, knife, hammer, wire are useful for it. The entire support will be held on two tubes.They are driven into the ground half a meter. Then the rope is pulled. To avoid metal corrosion, it is necessary to process before planting the tube. Plant cucumbers at a distance from each other.

How to care for cucumbers

In order for crops grown on a trellis to bring the required amount of yield, proper care of cucumbers is necessary. Landing should be carried out at a distance from each other. The bed should be prepared in the fall. They usually put all the necessary fertilizers in it, plow it up and water it, and also spray it from the fungus. Litter is mixed with humus, a little manure is added, and mineral fertilizers are not forgotten. If the gardener covers the ground with a film in the open field, then it will become warmer.

Many people are interested in how to properly tie cucumbers on ropes. Tying a cucumber stem on a trellis is a very important process, without which shrubs will grow incorrectly.The material for the garter must be strong and elastic, soft, so as not to damage the stem. It is not worth tying a hundred knots, as the bush grows, it will be necessary to tighten the ropes. They must be fixed so that they support the bushes, do not break off. You can tie a "bow" or a slip knot.

The formation of the ovary will indicate the correct cultivation. Water the plants should be under the root, do not forget to remove the weeds.

Cultivation of cucumbers on a trellis in a greenhouse will help improve the quantity and quality of the crop. It is necessary to have a clear idea of how to make these designs correctly in order to avoid mistakes in the process.