Vegetables

How to get rid of ants in a greenhouse with cucumbers: what to do?

How to get rid of ants in a greenhouse with cucumbers: what to do?
Anonim

Ants are insects that promote the spread of aphids that destroy plantings. Therefore, when a large number of these insects appear, many summer residents ask themselves: how to get ants out of a greenhouse with cucumbers? Such a desire to get rid of such insects is also due to the fact that they oxidize the soil, gnaw on young shoots and flowering stems. Fighting ants in a greenhouse can be done in various ways: folk, chemical or mechanical. Each of them has its own characteristics.

How to deal with ants in a greenhouse mechanically?

If there are ants in the greenhouse, you need to find their nest. Further, you can remove the ants from the garden by following the instructions for implementing the following mechanical action on them:

  1. If the anthill is small, it must be picked up with a shovel and taken to a remote place.
  2. If the nest has reached a large size, it needs to be covered with some material that does not let in sunlight. After that, the heat will stop flowing into the anthill, and the insects will quickly leave it. A positive result should be expected in a few days.
  3. Regular loosening will create an unfavorable environment for these insects to live, and they will soon leave their home.
  4. The discovered anthill is filled with kerosene or boiling water. Then the nest is destroyed, and the procedure is repeated again. This mechanical technique allows you to deprive the insects of the house, which is why they leave the site.

To prevent ants from destroying cucumber seedlings, the soil around their dwelling must be watered with a decoction prepared from tomato leaves, sprinkled with soda ash, millet or ash.

If a summer resident wants to eliminate the risk of damage to planted crops by ants, he needs to dig a trench around the greenhouse. Then the recess is covered with cellophane, reinforced with stones and filled with water. Such a barrier protects the greenhouse from attack by insects.

Ant elimination with chemicals

If ants appear, cucumbers can be treated with chemicals. These products will scare away pests and eliminate the risk of damage to plants by them. Most often, substances are used for these purposes, which include diazinon, an organophosphorus compound that acts on the nervous system of insects, paralyzing them. The most popular of these are the following drugs:

  • Thunder.
  • Anteater.
  • Bazudin.
  • Muracid.

There are also other effective drugs that have a directed action against ants. These include Absolute Gel, Summer Resident, Get, Raptor, Karbofos.

If the ants in the greenhouse began to destroy the plants, they can be fought with formalin. To do this, the substance is diluted with water to obtain its 10% solution. The resulting solution treats all the cracks in the greenhouse as carefully as possible. Also, by treating places of accumulation of insects, you can significantly speed up the process of their retreat. You need to spray the product very carefully so that it does not end up on the garden with cucumbers and on the leaves of the plant. To completely get rid of pests after a few days, it is necessary to re-process.

Folk recipes

Many summer residents do not want to use various chemicals to get rid of pests, fearing that their substances will accumulate in the fruits of the plant. In such situations, folk remedies will come to the rescue.

  1. In order to protect the cucumbers from the attack of ants in the greenhouse, it is necessary to organize a bed on which onions, parsley or mustard will grow. You can also plant these plants if ants have already started in the greenhouse. The specific smell of these crops will repel pests.
  2. If cucumbers are planted in a barrel, bay leaves, cinnamon sticks, garlic, elderberry or mint should be spread around it. The smell of these plants will repel insects.
  3. In the anthill, you need to pour a small amount of vegetable oil with a syringe. In 2-3 days the insects will leave the greenhouse.
  4. You can lure ants out of their greenhouse structures by spreading a mass prepared from honey and boric acid along pest paths and in places where they accumulate. If the ants have eaten the bait, their vital activity will actively fade away, since such a mixture is harmful to their body.It is worth considering that such a remedy should not be laid out if children and pets who can eat the remedy have free access to the summer cottage. Otherwise, its particles may be hazardous to their he alth.
  5. Similarly to the previous method, you can use other baits. They should be prepared from minced meat, eggs, a mixture of yeast and borax with jam, sugar, honey.
  6. Save cucumbers from pests and potatoes, garlic, tobacco. In order for pests to leave the greenhouse as soon as possible, cucumbers can be treated with garlic, potato or tobacco infusion. To do this, each bush is sprayed with liquid, and then it is poured into the holes. And near the nests, you need to put fresh or dried tops, sprinkle it with mustard seeds.
  7. We get rid of pests with rhubarb. To do this, grind its stem to juice. The resulting slurry is laid out in those places where ants accumulate. After a few days, the pests leave their nest.A similar effect has wormwood, laid out in the beds. If the insects start up again, the procedure is repeated.

All of the above funds will help you quickly get rid of annoying pests and save cucumbers. If one of the means turned out to be ineffective, you need to try another.

Boric acid

If ants appeared suddenly in cucumbers, they can be removed with a prepared composition of boric acid. To prepare the composition you will need:

  • 10 grams of boric acid;
  • 0.5 cups of water;
  • 5 dessert spoons of sugar.

How to get rid of ants in a greenhouse with cucumbers with this tool:

  1. The first step is to prepare a remedy for insects that harm and attack seedlings and adult plants. Sugar dissolves in water. The liquid is cooled and mixed with boric acid.
  2. The resulting liquid is infused for 5 hours, and then mixed well.
  3. Then the cotton pad is soaked in the resulting product and placed in a dirty tin can.
  4. The container is slightly covered with a lid so that the liquid evaporates more slowly and access is provided.
  5. The container is placed close to the nest.

If the ants in cucumbers have already strengthened their positions, you need to make several of these jars. In the ant passages, pieces of bread soaked in the prepared solution are laid out. With this approach, the ants will leave gradually. After a month of regular baiting, they will begin to leave the house and completely retreat after another 2 weeks.

Black soap

What if the ants do not leave the greenhouse after all the described means? In this case, a black soap solution will help remove pests.

  1. 1 bucket of water mixed with 400 grams of black soap.
  2. 2 tablespoons of carbolic acid and 10 tablespoons of kerosene are added to the resulting liquid.
  3. The liquid is stirred until smooth.
  4. The whole garden is treated with this liquid, watering the nests of ants.

After 2-3 sprays, the ants retreat.

Most often, ants appear in greenhouses, moving from trees infected with these pests. If any trees on the site are infested with ants with aphids, they must be eliminated as soon as possible. To do this, the trunks are coated with tar or peat. Get rid of insects using this treatment should be as soon as possible, until their colony has grown greatly.

To prevent ants and aphids from eating the grown crop and cucumber seeds, it is necessary to start processing the greenhouse as soon as possible.The first step is to pay attention to the mechanical methods of eliminating pests. If mechanical methods did not help, fight insects with folk methods.

Most often, it will take more than one day or a week to completely get rid of pests, but if you watered and cultivated the nests and planted plants correctly, the pests will gradually recede.

If the ants attacked suddenly, it is best to use chemicals. Also, these remedies are good for the ineffectiveness of folk recipes, when ants feel at home on cucumbers, despite all the methods tried by the summer resident. In order to prevent pests from starting up in the garden again, after getting rid of them, it is necessary to carry out prophylaxis, taking care of the planting and the greenhouse.

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