Cucumber Spino: characteristics and description of the variety, yield with photo
Cucumber Spino f1, created by breeders from Holland, tolerates a lack of light normally and is grown in two rotations. This parthenocarpic variety does not require pollination by bees, the fruits are tied with the help of pistils and stamens. Such hybrids are planted in film and glass greenhouses, they also produce crops in an open garden.
Description of fruits
All cucumbers that ripen 35-40 days after the growing season grow 12-14 cm in length. Their skin is covered with large tubercles. Zelentsy have a beautiful shade, there are no stripes or spots on the surface. The fruits are characterized by:
- cylindrical shape;
- lack of bitterness;
- excellent sweet taste.
When growing, cucumbers do not change color, retain an attractive appearance. Zelentsy is used not only in salads, they are marinated in jars for the winter, it is impossible to refuse s alted cucumbers. The seeds of the hybrid are produced by Syngenta and sold in different countries. It is impossible to collect grains on your own.
Hybrid characteristics
Despite the fact that Spino cucumbers have been grown in Russia for only a couple of years, reviews indicate that summer residents who first planted this variety did not have time to pick cucumbers. I had to do this every day. The characteristic of the hybrid attracted farmers, they sowed twice and both times a good harvest ripened.
Due to the fact that the cucumber has short internodes, a narrow leaf plate, a lot of ovary is formed on it. The bush lets out a small number of shoots, up to 5 greens are formed in one bosom, which is typical for the bouquet type of flowering.
Parthenocarpic hybrid is not affected:
- cucumber mosaic;
- powdery mildew;
- olive blotch;
- grey rot.
This variety of cucumbers has its own characteristics, which must be taken into account by those who are going to grow it. A good harvest is obtained both at the first and second turnover, if the ovary is correctly regulated. If this requirement is ignored, it crumbles.
The virtues of spino cucumber include:
- early ripening;
- long-term storage;
- resistance to temperature fluctuations;
- high resilience.
From a square meter, it is possible to collect up to 20-25 kg of dark green hybrid fruits that do not lose their presentation when delivered over a long distance.
Cucumber ripening does not slow down when lighting deteriorates. The fruits do not change shape or color, even if they are picked late.
How is a hybrid planted?
Golan cucumber seeds do not need to be soaked in potassium permanganate and wait until they sprout. The seedling method does not require special skills.
Light soil is poured into the pots, which is disinfected with a solution of the Gliocladin biofungicide, which prevents root rot in cucumbers. 2 days after such tillage, water is poured into the containers, holes are made to a depth of 2 cm, cucumber seeds are placed and sprinkled with soil.
To prevent the earth from crusting, a film is placed on top of the beds. When the first leaf appears, you need to deepen the seedlings and start picking. If you maintain the same humidity and temperature no higher than 22 degrees, cucumbers will not stretch.
Seedlings are sent to the greenhouse 20-25 days after the emergence of sprouts, placing 2.5 bushes per square meter. By then, it should have at least 3 leaves.
With a different cultivation technology:
- Watering the soil in the garden.
- Holes are made every 20 cm.
- Put 5 cucumber seeds into the holes to a depth of 2 cm.
With the seedless method, 30 to 40 centimeters are left between rows.
The second crop rotation is made possible by the fact that cucumbers ripen with insufficient light. To form powerful roots, the lower nodes are removed from the bushes. In a month and a half, another crop of beautiful and tasty cucumbers ripens.
Care instructions
While farmers are only studying the description of the variety, the Spino hybrid has proven that it tolerates sudden temperature fluctuations, prolonged lack of sun.
Cucumber care includes:
- regular feeding;
- moisturizing and loosening the soil;
- weed removal;
- garter to tapestry.
To strengthen the roots, to prevent the appearance of a crust on the ground, after watering the bushes spud. To protect the plant from harmful insects and diseases, cucumbers are sprayed with fungicides in the form of Fitosporin-M, Gamaira, Binorama, copper oxychloride.
In addition to manure and ash, mineral fertilizers are also used to feed cucumbers. During the growing season of the hybrid, nitrogen and potassium are added in the same proportion, when the ovary appears, the amount of the second trace element is increased, the leaves of the hybrid are treated with a weak solution of copper nitrate.
Watering cucumbers is better in the evening, in the absence of such an opportunity - early in the morning. The extra ovary must be cut off, it is enough to leave 2 dozen fruits on the bush. Then the cucumbers will have the same size, the yield will increase.
Despite the fact that the Spino hybrid was bred specifically for greenhouses, it is also grown in the fields in a seedless way. With each season, this variety of cucumbers is gaining more and more popularity.
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