Iodine for pepper as a fertilizer: how to feed and whether it is possible to water

Iodine is a chemical element that is necessary for the normal development of both people and plants. In addition to the antiseptic substance, pepper is treated with hydrogen peroxide and potassium permanganate. In order for the seedlings to be strong, the plants are watered or sprayed with weakly concentrated solutions. Why is processing by such means necessary, and in what cases should it be carried out?

Can peppers be watered with iodine?

Not "possible", but even necessary. Solutions based on medical preparations are used to feed plants and prevent diseases and pests. In addition, iodine has a number of other actions on pepper:

Increases the content of vitamin C in fruits.
Increases size and improves coloration.

It is especially important to treat with a solution of peppers growing on podzolic soils, gray soils and s alt marshes, which do not contain enough iodine. In regions located by the sea, where black earth or chestnut soil prevails , plants do not need iodine treatment.

Since hydrogen peroxide does not contain nutrients, many are perplexed how solutions with the addition of this preparation can be used to feed cultivated plants. The liquid that has entered the soil improves aeration, as a result of which the roots actively draw out the substances necessary for the plant.

Feeding rules

When using iodine to fertilize peppers, you need to take into account the fact that it is a toxic substance.3 g of the drug, ingested, cause serious harm to human he alth. In order for the treatment with iodine solution, however, as with any solutions based on concentrated preparations, to be safe and effective, you need to remember the following recommendations:

It is impossible to increase the dosage of iodine, as peppers are deformed and become dangerous to eat.
Before you carry out root dressing with iodine solution, the plants need to be watered abundantly.
For the safety of the organs of vision, peppers should be sprayed with goggles.
Process plants in cloudy weather. Foliar feeding on a sunny day provokes burns on the leaves.

Following these simple recommendations, timely treatment with an antiseptic preparation will prevent the development of diseases and increase the yield of peppers.

Uses

As mentioned above, solutions from drugs are used for different purposes. Below are the most effective root and foliar mix recipes.

Seed treatment

Due to the fact that pepper seeds have low germination, planting material simply needs to be soaked in a weak solution of iodine To prepare a stimulant, add 1 drop of the drug to 1 liter of water. Soaking time - 6 hours. The seeds that have been in such a bath quickly sprout and release strong sprouts.

There are a few more recipes:

Peroxide is also used to disinfect seeds. Planting material is soaked in 3% peroxide for half an hour, after which the seeds are washed with clean water and dried to a loose state.This treatment not only kills bacteria, but also speeds up the emergence of seedlings, and also strengthens the sprouts.
You can also speed up the emergence of seedlings by spraying the planting material with a 1% peroxide solution. Once on the surface, the active liquid destroys the inhibitors that prevent the seeds from germinating.
Seeds are disinfected with potassium permanganate. To prepare the mixture, dry powder is added to 1 liter of water at the tip of a knife.

How to feed pepper with iodine?

Root top dressing with a solution of 3 liters of water and 1 drop of iodine has proven itself well. In order for the seedlings to grow actively and get sick less often, fertilizer must be applied once during the formation of brushes. On plants fertilized with this solution, large fruits are tied, the size of which is 15% larger than the average values.

The ripening period is also shortened, which is very important in regions with a cool climate, where the pepper does not always have time to ripen.

To replenish the supply of nutrients, once every 14 days, you can water the pepper with a combined mixture. To prepare top dressing for 10 liters of water, add 10 g of iodine and phosphorus, 20 g of potassium.

As an addition to root dressings, peppers are sprayed with a weak solution of peroxide. For 1 liter of water add 1-2 tbsp. l. peroxides. Top dressing of pepper with iodine is most justified on heavy clay soils, since the substance loosens their structure. And as you know, plants that live in a loose environment are practically not subject to rot.

As a fertilizer for peppers, iodine is also used for foliar top dressing. To prepare a solution for 1 liter of water, add 2 drops of the drug. Bushes are sprayed with an interval of 10 days.

Disease and pest control

In order for the pepper to actively grow and set many full-fledged fruits, it is important to take care not only of top dressing, but also of preventive spraying.Only by carrying out regular treatments can you protect the heat-loving culture growing in the open ground from the colonization of fungi and insects. The following recipes are very popular among gardeners:

For the prevention of fungal diseases and the appearance of worms, aphids, peppers are sprayed with a solution that consists of 10 liters of water, 2 tbsp. l. peroxide, 40 drops of iodine. The mixture is also used to treat plants.
Pour 8 liters of water into a large pot, put it on the fire and bring to a boil. Add 2 liters of ash, mix well and leave to cool. A vial of iodine and 1 tsp are poured into a slightly warm solution. boric acid. The mixture is infused for 12 hours and diluted with water based on a ratio of 1:10. With the help of such a remedy, late blight is treated.
Disease prevention is carried out with a solution of peroxide and ash. In a bucket of water, stir 1 cup of ash, 1 tbsp. l. peroxides. To achieve a therapeutic effect, the dosage of peroxide is doubled.
In the fight against diseases and insects, such a remedy is also used: for 900 ml of water add 50 ml of 3% peroxide, 2 tbsp. l. alcohol. To keep the liquid longer on the leaves, add 3-4 drops of liquid soap. Several sprays are carried out during the season.
To cure peppers and destroy voracious insects, a remedy with peroxide and sugar will help. 50 ml of peroxide and 50 g of sugar are added to 1 liter of water.
To prevent fungal diseases, pepper is poured with a solution of iodine and cheese. 100 g of a dairy product and 2 drops of an antiseptic are added to 1 liter of water.

As you can see, it is possible to improve the condition of the bushes and prevent the development of fungal diseases with affordable means that can be purchased at any pharmacy. All that is needed for the processing to be effective is to properly prepare the product. It is impossible to increase the dosage of active substances, as plants can be burned.