Strawberry Borovitskaya: variety description and characteristics, cultivation and reproduction

The fragrant and unique taste of Borovitskaya strawberry, as well as its unpretentiousness, frost resistance, and dessert taste aroused particular interest among gardeners. A he althy berry grown in the garden will allow you not only to enjoy a fresh harvest in the middle of summer, but also a winter tea party with strawberry jam, jam.

Strawberry characteristics

Strawberry variety Borovitskaya was obtained by crossing Redgauntlet and Nadezhda varieties. The latest culture among both domestic and foreign varieties.In the Moscow region, this berry can be enjoyed in July, in the southern regions the harvest ripens earlier - in the last decade of June.

The variety is not intended for commercial cultivation, but is suitable for country gardens, private households.

Variety description

The plant forms upright spreading bushes of medium size with well leafy shoots. Wrinkled leaves painted in dark green color adorn a large culture. Due to the compactness of the bush, large inflorescences do not lie on the ground, but are located above the leaves. Bisexual flowers that do not need pollinators attract attention.

The Borovitskaya strawberry variety is valued for the size of the fruit, the average weight of which is 40 grams.

Berries of the correct conical shape, often doubled with a groove in the middle, without a neck. The color is rich red with an orange tint, at full maturity the fruits become cherry red. The pulp is light red in color, characterized by density and has no voids.Strawberries have a pleasant sweet taste with sourness and a fruity aftertaste. The tasters rated the variety 4 points.

Positive and negative aspects of garden strawberries

The advantages of the Borovitskaya strawberry variety, thanks to which it deserves its place in the garden:

• good taste and attractive appearance of strawberries;
• stable yield, each bush is able to produce 0.5 kg of fruit;
• late ripening, which prolongs the strawberry season and allows you to feast on fresh berries in the height of summer;
• immunity to major diseases of fungal and infectious origin;
• ability to withstand different climatic conditions and adapt to sharp fluctuations in ambient temperature;
• frost resistance, tolerates a drop in temperature to -35 degrees;
• late flowering, which reduces the risk of damage to flowers by spring frosts;
• versatility in use, fruits can be eaten fresh, frozen and used for winter preparations.

When choosing a Borovitskaya strawberry variety, it is worth considering that it also has disadvantages:

• unsuitable for industrial cultivation due to low yields;
• unstable fruiting, fruit size and weight decrease towards the end of the season;
• ripe berries cannot be transported as they become soft, juicy;
• poor resistance to gray mold.

The nuances of growing strawberries Borovitskaya

To get a good harvest, you must follow all agrotechnical tips for growing, taking into account the varietal characteristics of Borovitskaya strawberries. It is important to create optimal conditions for active germination, flowering and ripening of delicious berries.

How to choose the right planting material

The amount of harvest depends on the quality of the material for planting. Seedlings of the Borovitskaya strawberry variety should have a root neck with a diameter of more than 6 mm, 4-5 leaves, a whole apical bud and white roots 3-5 cm long.

Before planting, seedlings should be sent to a room with a cool temperature for 2 days. This increases the resistance to external factors. Roots are recommended to be cut a little to accelerate rooting and treated with growth stimulants.

Choice of time and place

Borovitskaya strawberries can be planted both in spring and autumn. It is better to plant seedlings at the end of summer or in the first decade of September.

High yields will be observed in beds located in a place lit by the sun and protected from cold winds. Berry culture will take root on moisture-intensive soils, chernozem, loam. Groundwater should not lie closer than 80 cm.

Before planting the Borovitskaya strawberry variety, all weeds on the site should be destroyed.

Then enrich the soil with organic matter and dig. It is necessary to prepare the site for spring planting in the autumn. When planting seedlings in autumn or summer, the required work should be done a month before the event so that the soil has time to subside, otherwise the plant roots will be exposed.

Steps in the planting process

Proper planting of Borovitskaya strawberries is a guarantee of successful development and favorable existence of plant bushes, so you need to follow the following procedure:

1. Dig holes, the distance between the lines should be 30-35 cm, and with ribbons - 65-70 cm.
2. Pour warm water into the prepared pits and place the seedlings, spreading the roots, sprinkle with soil. Make sure that the root neck, on which the growth point is located, is above ground level.
3. Plentifully water and mulch around the bushes with organic matter to preserve nutrients and moisture.

Landing in cloudy and wet weather. If it is very hot, it is better to shade the planted plants from the scorching sun for 5-7 days using green branches or burlap.

The he alth of strawberry bushes, their growth, development and fruiting depend on the efforts spent by the gardener on important agricultural practices. Timely care will increase yields, give a beautiful look to the garden, and prevent the development of diseases.

Universal fertilizer

Strawberry variety Borovitskaya needs high-quality mineral and organic nutrition. In addition to top dressing at the planting stage, it is necessary to fertilize the plant at least 3 more times per season:

1. In early spring, after the snow melts and the soil warms up, inorganic fertilizers based on ammonia should be applied.
2. When flowering, pay special attention to foliar feeding and fertilize the plant with a complex consisting of elements such as nitrogen, potassium, phosphorus and calcium. Spraying should be repeated during the period of ovary.
3. After harvesting, equip the earth with minerals and pour humus to restore strength and stimulate the development of the plant in the next season.

Irrigation Rules

The strawberry variety Borovitskaya endures dry weather, but the bushes need to be watered regularly and plentifully, especially during flowering. Watering should be carried out strictly under the root, avoiding moisture on the vegetative and generative organs of the plant, as there is a possibility of gray rot.

Weeding and loosening

During the season, strawberry beds need 6-8 weedings. Culture painfully perceives the seizure of its territory by weeds. It is important to exclude the procedure at the time of flowering, so as not to shake the pollen from the flowers.

Loosening is also necessary for strawberries of the Borovitskaya variety, since it activates biological processes and contributes to the entry into the soil of the necessary amount of air required for the growth and nutrition of the roots.

Mulching strawberries

Throughout the growing season, you need to mulch the soil around the Borovitskaya strawberry bushes with straw, sawdust or film. This will help retain moisture in the soil, stop the spread of weeds, and protect the root system from freezing.

Treatment from diseases and pests

According to the description, the Borovitskaya strawberry demonstrates resistance to diseases inherent in the culture, but this factor does not exclude the risk of infection.

Common diseases:

1. Grey rot. This problem can be diagnosed by brown spots with a gray coating on foliage and fruits. Treatment involves the removal and subsequent destruction of all damaged parts of the plant. To combat the fungus, spray the bushes with a solution of potassium permanganate or iodine.
2. Powdery mildew. The disease is manifested by a white coating on the leaves, which later acquires a bronze color. Severe infestation requires treatment of plants with fungicides.

Of the pests, the nematode, strawberry mite are considered dangerous for the Borovitskaya strawberry variety. They ruthlessly destroy plants, feed on roots, leaves, and some of them prefer to feast on fruits, in addition, they are carriers of dangerous diseases. To fight such parasites by treating with a bush using insecticidal and acaricidal preparations.

When using chemicals, you must follow the consumption rates prescribed in the instructions and the timing of the last treatment before harvesting.

Crop propagation

The Borovitskaya strawberry variety propagates with ease and without financial costs.Culture gives a lot of tendrils that tend to take root and create numerous rosettes. If the main purpose of growing is reproduction, then it is recommended to remove the flower stalks and sacrifice yield for abundant and rapid growth of the mustache.

In other cases, stolons must be removed, as their development can negatively affect both the number and size of berries.

Collecting and storing strawberries Borovitskaya

The fruits of the Borovitskaya strawberry variety, intended for storage, must be collected, leaving the tails and without removing the caps. Harvest in the morning, after the morning dew has dried, or before sunset. Put the harvested crop in boxes, after covering them with paper or cloth, cool to 0 degrees. So the fruits will lie in a cold place for 2-3 days. A ripe berry at room temperature will stay fresh for only 24 hours.

Among the variety of strawberry varieties, Borovitskaya deserves special attention because of a number of positive characteristics.It will not be difficult to grow and breed it in the garden. The main thing is to follow all the methods of agricultural technology for growing and recommendations for care. And then the harvest will delight lovers of natural products with an amazing taste.

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