Flowers, herbs

How to keep gazania in winter in an apartment until spring: rules and secrets of agricultural technology

How to keep gazania in winter in an apartment until spring: rules and secrets of agricultural technology
Anonim

Flower lovers will appreciate the gazelle because of the variety of shades. Outwardly, it resembles the familiar chamomile, but with a bright color scheme. Summer residents love to grow annuals, but it makes sense to grow perennials. Therefore, it is important to know how to keep the glazing in the apartment in winter, so that in summer the garden plot is full of bright colors. Gatsania is grown in pots, flower vases or containers and used to decorate the local area.

Can I keep gazing until spring?

In Russia, the summer is short, so you need to take care that the gazania calmly survive the winter cold. The flower can withstand temperatures down to a maximum of -5 degrees.

There are several options for the preservation of the plant until spring:

  1. Transfer the flower to the house before the first cold weather. The method is the most harmless, as it does not involve interference with the root system.
  2. Transfer to a winter greenhouse or a fully glazed balcony. In this case, it is necessary to maintain the temperature above +10 degrees.
  3. Transfer to a special pot with automatic watering.

Following simple care conditions, it is possible to keep the glazing until spring.

Does gazania hibernate outdoors?

In the Central zone of Russia, many gardeners leave gazania to winter in the open ground, covering it with insulating material. But, despite good shelter, most of the plants die, as they cannot tolerate prolonged cold.

Preparing plants for winter

Preparatory work for wintering is carried out in autumn, in October-November, when the air temperature drops to -5-7 degrees. Strong shoots are taken from gazania and transplanted into flower pots. Then just put in a warm place.

For better wintering, the flower must be transferred gradually so that it has time to adapt to changing conditions. To do this, the pot is brought into the house at night for 3-4 days, and exposed to fresh air during the day. Thus, the gazania will comfortably overwinter.

When transplanting a plant from open ground, you should follow some recommendations:

  1. Drainage preparation. Gazania is sensitive to excess moisture, so it is recommended to use expanded clay as drainage.
  2. Preparation of the land. The most suitable soil is sandy, containing a large amount of humus.
  3. Respect for the roots. The root system is extremely sensitive and does not tolerate any damage, up to death.

Like any plant, gazania loves careful attitude and care, although it is considered an unpretentious flower.

How to care?

The first thing to do after transplantation is to decide on the wintering place for the flower. Most gardeners prefer to store gazania on the balcony, but if the conditions are not suitable, they bring it into the apartment. It is important to provide the plant with plenty of sunlight, so it is recommended to place it on a windowsill with a sunny side. Artificial lighting is also added, since the optimal time to receive light is at least 8 hours a day.

An important aspect of glazing care is maintaining the optimum temperature. The flower loves temperatures from 20 degrees, but tolerates frosts down to -5, so 8-11 degrees is considered a comfortable temperature for wintering. The temperature below threatens the disease or death of the plant.

Watered as needed (every couple of days). Excessive watering or drought will have a bad effect on the flower.

Possible difficulties and mistakes of care

Any self-respecting gardener can make mistakes when leaving, as gazania is considered a fragile plant. At the end of winter, some problems may appear:

  1. Lack of flowers. This is due to the wrong content of the flower. There are several reasons - improper watering, insufficient sunlight or non-compliance with the temperature regime. To solve the problem, it is necessary to feed the plant with potassium and phosphorus. Fertilize with nitrogen in extreme cases.
  2. Root damage by gray rot. The only reason is the overflow of the plant.

If, nevertheless, the plant did not survive the winter, then you will have to grow it for seedlings from seeds.Gazania gets along with any plants without causing discomfort. There are a lot of flower varieties. A distinctive feature of some varieties is that at sunset they fold their petals. The rest of the views remain open all night.

Advice! To make gazania bloom fast and long, it is recommended to cut dried buds.

The most important thing in caring for gazania is care and love. If the plant is provided with all conditions, then it will always delight with its beauty and aroma in the garden.

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