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Herbicide Total: instructions for use, processing rules, mechanism of action

Herbicide Total: instructions for use, processing rules, mechanism of action
Anonim

Weeds are the scourge of gardens and orchards. But if we ignore the fact of their existence, one can hardly dream of a good harvest. Among gardeners, they often talk about Total herbicide, which is increasingly attracting users. But before using the drug, you need to learn more about the properties of the continuous herbicide and its use for the destruction of perennial and annual weeds.

Composition, properties and release form

The basis of the drug Total active substance is glysophat, the second name of which is isopropylamine s alt. The chemical compound in the preparation is not presented in its pure form, but in the form of an aqueous solution.

If there are 480 grams of glysophate per liter of water, the herbicide is called Total 480. To purchase a less concentrated solution, choose Total 360.

Properties

The main properties of the herbicide:

  • economy and efficiency;
  • does not concentrate in the environment;
  • has no residual soil and water impact. Breaks up in 2 weeks into simple formations;
  • continuous drug;
  • spraying with the drug does not disturb crop rotation;
  • when properly applied, frees land from malicious weeds that are not amenable to other means;
  • Total destroys hydrophytic weeds. Recommended for the fight against sedges, cattails and other representatives;
  • drug acts as a desiccant before harvesting.

Issue form

Total herbicide is available in 10 and 20 liter cans.

Advantages and disadvantages of herbicide

Among the benefits are the following points:

  • minimum product consumption for spraying large areas;
  • efficiency in erosive soil;
  • good compatibility with similar drugs;
  • compatibility with nitrogen supplements;
  • use at any air temperature;
  • effective destruction of vegetation, including perennials.

Even such an effective tool has drawbacks. The effect of the herbicide is reduced in the presence of dust on plants or high humidity. And in severe drought or severe frosts, the substance is not able to get to the roots.

Field of activity of Total

Herbicide is used to treat agricultural land or personal farms from weeds. The scope of the drug is the destruction of weeds that are not amenable to other means and mechanical action.

In garden plots, the herbicide is used for the same purpose, but Total is not recommended for use where plantings are less than 3 years old.

How the drug works

Total penetrates deep into the plant after falling on the foliage. It enters the stems, other organs and gets to the roots. Thanks to glyphosate, the cellular structure of the weed is destroyed, growth points are corroded. The plant is dying. The rest of the organs, aboveground and underground, are dying.

Speed and duration of impact

Symptoms of the gradual effect of the drug:

  1. Foliage: yellowing, then browning, then wilting.
  2. Death of plant parts: stems, then roots, finally, underground sprouts.

Symptoms of herbicide exposure appear on annual weeds 3-4 days after treatment. On perennials - for 7-10 days. The death of weeds occurs in 10-15 days. But there may be a delay of up to 30 days. It all depends on the weather and the type of weed.

Consumption rates

The calculation is carried out depending on the type of weeds that will be processed. For one-year-old weeds, 2-4 liters per 1 ha are needed. For perennials, the rate is increased to 4-6 liters.

Preparation of working solution

Preparation of the solution is carried out strictly according to the instructions:

  1. Calculate the required dosage, depending on the area of the treated area.
  2. The container is half filled with water.
  3. Total is added with constant stirring of the solution.

How to use it correctly?

Processed according to instructions. For the procedure you will need a sprayer. According to the rules, spraying is performed once a season. The choice of time depends on the modification of the weed and its stage of development.

  1. Annual weeds are processed when the first 2 leaves are formed.
  2. Perennial weeds are sprayed during rosette formation.
  3. For the treatment of cereal weeds, stem growth is taken into account. The height of annual weeds should not exceed 5 cm.
  4. Using herbicide for perennial grass is reasonable at stem height of 10-12 cm.

Important! Before preparing for spraying with Total herbicide, it is recommended to inquire about the weather forecast. If rain is expected within the next 6 hours, the processing does not make sense.

Precautions and storage

Herbicide treatment is not recommended if the wind speed is more than five meters per second. In strong winds, the chemical can get on the crops. To prevent this from happening, on shrubs, the lower branches are cut off, and the rest are covered with agromaterial or a casing.

Because it is a third hazard class drug, it is stored at 5-35 °C in a closed container with a tight lid.

Similar products

Complete herbicides:

  • Tornado 500 BP;
  • Grader, VGR;
  • Napalm-480;
  • Sprut Extra;
  • other.

If you follow the instructions and rules for using the drug, gardeners will successfully get rid of weeds without harm to cultivated specimens.

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