Herbicide Akzifor: instructions for use, mechanism of action, consumption rates

Weeds on agricultural land interfere with the full growth and development of cultivated plants. And if in private plots gardeners manage with folk remedies and remove them manually, then on an industrial scale, farmers are forced to use chemicals. "Akzifor" is one of the herbicides, which the instructions for use describe as an effective drug against weeds. Before using this chemical, study its principle of action, consumption rates and safety measures when working with the substance.

Composition and formulation

The active substance of the herbicide responsible for its action is oxyfluorfen. Its concentration is 240 g/l. The drug is manufactured by FMRus. The herbicide is produced in the form of a concentrated emulsion packaged in 1 liter bottles and 5 liter plastic canisters.

Suppressed weeds

Herbicide "Akzifor" is designed to protect plantings of onions from weeds. The list of herbs against which the active ingredient effectively fights includes white gauze, ragweed, field bindweed, Theophrastus rope, yasnitka, field mustard, shrimp and many others.

Working principle

The herbicide active ingredient called oxyfluorfen penetrates the cell membranes of developing weeds and causes them to break down. As a result of this, the cells are deformed, and the tissues of the weeds dry out. Sprouts dry up instantly after exposure to the drug.

The period of protective action of Akzifor herbicide

The amount of time a chemical protects crops from harmful grasses depends on the degree of contamination of the soil.

Usually one application per season is sufficient.

Impact speed

After 2-3 days, the first signs of weed damage appear, complete destruction of the grass is observed after 1-2 weeks, depending on the degree of contamination of the site.

As for weed seedlings, they die almost instantly.

Possibility of resistance

No cases have been identified during the entire period of herbicide use in agricultural practice.

Possibility of crop variation in crop rotation

One of the benefits of herbicide use by farmers is that it does not adversely affect crop rotation.

Main pros and cons

Like any chemical, Akzifor herbicide has its advantages and disadvantages.

The main advantages of using a weed control product include:

1. Speed of impact on weeds.
2. Wide range of effects on dicotyledonous and a number of monocotyledonous plants.
3. Increased drug cost-effectiveness.
4. Nearly 100% biologically effective in tests.
5. Possibility of use in tank mixes with other chemicals.
6. No impact on crop rotation.

Disadvantages of the chemical include inability to be used on all crops and safety requirements.

Weed control rate

For the processing of onion and garlic plantings, the manufacturer recommends certain dosages of the substance. Failure to comply with the proportions can lead to the death of cultural plantations and environmental pollution.

How much chemical is needed:

1. Onions and garlic (except for crops per feather) - 0.5 l. The consumption of the prepared working fluid is 200-300 liters per hectare of plantations. Spraying is carried out when the cultures have formed 2 true leaves. Processing once per season.
2. Onions and garlic (except for plants intended for feathers) - 1 l. 200-300 liters per hectare are consumed per hectare of crops. Processing is carried out when 3 true leaves have formed on the onion and garlic. Spraying is performed once per season.
3. Sunflower - 0.8-1 liter. The soil is cultivated before the emergence of seedlings of the crop. 200-300 liters of prepared working fluid are spent per hectare of cultivated crops. Re-treatment of plantings is not carried out.

How to prepare a working solution

Before preparing the working solution, prepare all the necessary tools and overalls to protect the farmer.Pour 1/3 of pure water into the sprayer. The recommended amount of herbicide is also added there. Thoroughly mix the composition. After that, add water to the end and mix the liquid again. Composition for processing cultural plantations is ready.

You can not make a chemical solution in advance. The liquid should be prepared immediately before processing the beds with onions and garlic. The solution remaining after spraying is disposed of.

In no case should a chemical be poured onto the soil or into nearby water bodies, so as not to harm the environment.

Instructions for using the ready mix

When the working fluid is ready, start processing plantings. This should be done in dry, calm weather. The use of the Akzifor herbicide during rain leads to a loss of working qualities of the composition. Also, do not use the chemical if the plant shows signs of damage by pests and diseases, or if the crop has suffered during the return of spring frosts.

If onions are grown for feathers, the herbicide should not be used, as residues of the substance may be contained in the green parts of plants and harm human he alth.

Herbicide Safety

As with any chemical, safety requirements are followed when using Akzifor herbicide. The person who performs the treatment must wear protective clothing, rubber gloves on his hands, his head is covered with a scarf or any other means of protection.

The place where the chemical is prepared and used must be kept out of reach of children and pets. Pregnant women and people who have allergic reactions should not be sprayed on the beds.

Degree of drug toxicity

A chemical of selective action, which is the herbicide Akzifor, belongs to the 3rd hazard class.That is, it is moderately dangerous for bees, mammals and humans. If there are apiaries near the processing site, they warn the owners about the upcoming event in advance. This will eliminate the mass death of insects.

Compatibility with other substances

One of the main advantages of Akzifor herbicide is its compatibility with all pesticides. It can be used in tank mixes for the complex treatment of cultivated plantings. It is recommended to test before use by mixing a small amount of drugs. If a precipitate appears at the bottom of the solution or another chemical reaction occurs, the joint use of substances is refused so as not to harm the plants.

How to properly store the product

Since the substance is classified as a moderately dangerous substance for human he alth, its storage is responsibly approached. For this, technical rooms are used, where a positive temperature and an average humidity index are maintained.Store the herbicide in its original packaging, limit the access of children and pets to the room. If a working composition remains after spraying, it is disposed of according to the manufacturer's instructions.

Analogues

If in the area where the farmer lives, it is not possible to purchase Akzifor herbicide, it is replaced with another chemical with the same active ingredient and working qualities. These drugs include "Goal" and "Galigan". They are also used to control dicotyledonous annual weeds in cultivated onion and garlic plantations. They contain the active ingredient oxyfluorfen, which has proven effective in the fields of many farmers.

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