Disulam herbicide: instructions for use, mechanism of action and consumption rates
Many summer residents and gardeners are faced with the need to clean the site from weeds. Most often, this is simply done by weeding, but sometimes there are so many grasses that it has to be eliminated with herbicides. Often use "Disulam" against weeds. However, before use, you need to read the instructions for the herbicide "Disulam".
Composition, form of release and purpose of the drug "Disulam"
Herbicide is designed to eliminate annual and perennial weeds that have appeared on the site. Manufacturers produce "Disulam" in the form of a suspension emulsion, which is diluted with water before use.In its composition, it has several active ingredients at once. In the manufacture of the product, florasulam and ethylhexyl ether are added.
Mechanism of herbicide action
The mechanism of action of "Disulam" has certain features that need to be de alt with. The components of the herbicidal preparation penetrate the weeds through their ground parts. After getting inside, they actively move along the stems, accumulate in the foliage and root system. This leads to the fact that they gradually become covered with yellow spots, crack and die.
Good and bad sides
"Disulam", like other herbicides, has disadvantages and advantages. Benefits include:
- capable of destroying almost any weed;
- quickly penetrates stems and spreads inside plants;
- disintegrates in soil;
- rainfall resistant.
Among the disadvantages are the following:
- high cost;
- slight toxicity.
Working fluid consumption rates
Consumption rates depend on the crop grown:
- Wheat. When growing wheat, it is necessary to spend half a liter of funds per hectare.
- Vegetables. When growing vegetables, the consumption is reduced to 200-250 milliliters.
- Barley. In this case, 350 milliliters of Disulama will be needed to cultivate a hectare of land.
Preparation of working solution
The procedure for creating a working solution consists of the following successive steps:
- filling the tank a third with water;
- adding herbicide;
- fluid mixing;
- replenishing water;
- re-stir;
- mixing and infusing the solution for half an hour.
Herbicide instructions
In order to properly use the herbicidal solution, you will have to familiarize yourself with the features of its application.
Spraying is necessary when weeds have an active growth phase and there is a large amount of foliage on their stems. For work, choose warm days when the air is warmed up to 15-20 degrees Celsius. During frosts, the use of herbicide is contraindicated. Also, you can not use it in windy and rainy weather.
Precautions
Certain precautions are taken when using the product. It is necessary to use "Disulam" in special protective gloves so that the solution does not get on the surface of the skin.
It is also recommended to use goggles and a respirator, which will help protect the respiratory organs from the penetration of "Disulam".
Phytotoxicity of the drug
"Disulam" is considered a low-toxic agent, as it belongs to the third class of toxicity. However, despite this, when using it, one must be careful that the liquid from the solution does not get on the surface of the skin or eyes.
Compatible with other pesticides?
People who plan to use this herbicide are interested in the degree of its compatibility with other products. In tank mixes "Disulam" is compatible with fungicides, insecticides and graminicides. It is also used along with nitrogen supplements.
Terms and conditions of storage
The purchased herbicide is recommended to be stored in cool rooms with a temperature of 12-15 degrees Celsius. Under such conditions, it will be stored for five years. The prepared working mixture is not stored for a long time and therefore it is used on the day of preparation.
Analogues
People who cannot purchase "Disulam" can use analogues. There are several tools that have a similar effect. These include the following:
- Prima;
- "Diva";
- "Baal";
- Prime.
Conclusion
Disulam is considered a well-known herbicide against weeds.
Before use, you must familiarize yourself with its characteristic features and instructions for use.
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