Animals

Ivermek: instructions for use for animals and piglets, analogues

Ivermek: instructions for use for animals and piglets, analogues
Anonim

Farmers who raise pigs and livestock often have to deal with ticks. These parasites are quite dangerous, as they are carriers of diseases. Therefore, before growing animals, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with the means of combating ticks. Ivermek is considered an effective drug. However, before using it, you need to understand the instructions for using Ivermek for piglets and other animals.

Composition, release form and packaging

The composition of the drug contains the active active ingredient ivermectin. In one milliliter of the drug solution, there are about ten milligrams of this substance.Also, in the manufacture of anti-mite agents, a lot of vitamin E is added. Its share per milliliter of solution is 35-45 milligrams. All other components that are part of the drug are added to improve the absorption of the drug.

"Ivermek" is available as an injection solution, which is painted in a bright yellowish color. The product is packaged in containers of various sizes. Most often, in veterinary pharmacies, the medicine is sold in ampoules of 50 or 100 milliliters. The container with liquid is hermetically sealed with rubber caps made of plastic or aluminum.

Operation principle

Before using "Ivermek" in veterinary medicine, it is necessary to understand in detail its principle of action. This tool is actively used to treat pigs, chickens and other domestic animals. The active substance after entering the body of parasites disrupts the functioning of their nervous system and completely paralyzes it. Because of this, ticks cannot eat and move.After a few hours, they die and unhook from the surface of the skin. The drug does not stay in the body of animals and is excreted from it with the help of the excretory system.

Indications for use

People who are going to treat piglets, chickens or cattle from worms should familiarize themselves with the indication for the use of Ivermek. Experts recommend the use of this medicinal product for the treatment of such animals:

  • Cattle. Cows raised on farms are often attacked by mites. Due to the bites of these insects, chorioptosis, psoroptosis and thelaziosis can appear.
  • Goats and sheep. These animals are also attacked by blood-sucking insects. They can infect them with chabertiosis, estrosis or trichuriasis.
  • Pigs. Ticks regularly bite piglets, which is why they develop various diseases. Common diseases include sarcoptic mange, stephanurosis and ascariasis.

Instructions for using the drug "Ivermek"

In order not to harm animals during treatment, you must read the instructions for using the medicine. Dosage may vary depending on who the drug is given to. For example, for small and large cattle, the dose should not exceed one milliliter for every 50 kilograms of body weight. Piglets are injected with a milliliter per 30-35 kilograms.

Inject the medicine no more than once a month. However, in severe cases, Ivermek is used at intervals of one and a half weeks. It is recommended to use the medicine in the first half of autumn or at the end of spring, when ticks are activated. For the first time, it is necessary to give the minimum dosage of the product in order to check the reaction of animals to the drug.

Possible side effects

If the drug is used incorrectly or if the individual is highly sensitive to the components of the composition, side effects may occur. These include the following:

  • problems with urination;
  • loose stools or constipation;
  • ataxia;
  • increased salivation;
  • overexcitement.

Most often, the above symptoms go away on their own after stopping the use of Ivermek. However, if the side effects persist, you will need to contact a professional veterinarian.

Contraindications

Some people think that Ivermek injections can be given to any animal, but this is not the case. There are a number of contraindications that you need to familiarize yourself with before using the drug. Veterinarians do not allow the use of the product for the treatment of dairy animals. Also, the drug is contraindicated for pigs and cattle that have untreated infectious diseases. It is not recommended to give medicine to pregnant females whose milk is used for food purposes.

However, if it is absolutely necessary to use Ivermek, then this should be done no earlier than 30 hours before lactation.

Personal precautions

When working with the drug, you must be very careful and follow the rules of safety and personal hygiene. It is recommended to use the medicine with rubber gloves so that it does not get on the surface of the skin. After each use of the product, hands should be thoroughly washed with soap and water to remove residual liquid. Also, when working with Ivermek, you can not eat, drink water and smoke. People with hypersensitivity to substances from the composition of the product should do everything so that there is no direct contact with it. This will help prevent an allergic reaction.

Storage conditions and expiration date

In order for Ivermek not to deteriorate, it is necessary to deal with its storage features.The medicine should be stored in a securely closed container away from animal feed and food. You can not leave it for a long time in places that are well lit by the sun, because of this, the drug will quickly deteriorate. The air temperature should be in the range of 5-20 degrees above zero. If the product has deteriorated, it must be disposed of immediately.

Analogues

Sometimes people fail to get Ivermek. In this case, you can use drugs with a similar effect, which include the following:

  • "Ivomek". This is an injectable medicine that contains anti-mite substances. It is necessary to use "Ivomek" no more than once every two weeks.
  • "Novomek". This drug is used to combat ticks, bloodsuckers and lice. When used, it is injected subcutaneously. The dosage is 150 micrograms per kilogram.
  • Baymek. If animals are often attacked by ticks, you can use this antiparasitic medicine. The dosage for use is the same as for Novomek.

Conclusion

Ticks are dangerous parasites that can often be found on the skin of animals. To get rid of them, they often use the Ivermek tool. However, before using this drug, you must read its description and understand the features of use.

This page in other languages: