Animals

How to give an injection to a piglet: what is needed and how to do it right, mistakes

How to give an injection to a piglet: what is needed and how to do it right, mistakes
Anonim

Owners of private pig farms often face the problem when four-legged pets get sick and require careful care. Many immediately turn to veterinarians, but sometimes there is a need for home treatment. The most difficult process is the vaccination of an animal, especially for people without a veterinary education. Let's figure out how to give an injection to a sick piglet, and what you need to prepare for this.

What do you need?

Before you inject your pig, you need to prepare a number of auxiliary tools. For vaccination you will need:

  • sterile gloves;
  • syringe and needle;
  • essential medicines;
  • alcohol;
  • fleece.

Before self-vaccination, pay attention to the expiration date of the drug. If this is not done, then you can inadvertently inject an expired drug into the piglet. The results of such a mistake would be fatal.

Pay attention! New owners of domestic pig farms who are faced with the problem of vaccination for the first time are advised to consult a veterinarian or inject under his supervision.

How to inject a pig yourself

If a pig has appeared in your household, which urgently needs to be injected, try to adhere to the following algorithm of actions:

  • determine the age of the pig;
  • if it is an adult, the optimal area for injection is the inner thigh or loin. The injection is given intramuscularly, there should be no problems with this;
  • little pigs are given injections behind the ear. This method is the safest, both for the owner and for the pet itself. It is enough to pull the skin in the indicated place, and then insert the needle into its base.

Try not to overdo it, otherwise the animal will feel pain and start to break free. This will complicate the vaccination process, and in some cases can lead to traumatic situations. When administered intramuscularly, try to choose places with the most developed muscles. The needle is inserted at a right angle to the base of the skin, and its insertion is carried out with one quick, sure push.

Before the injection, do not forget to prepare the animal. Preparation consists in securely fixing the body of the pet so that it does not break out and cause a pogrom. To do this, do the following:

  • a young, small pig is strong enough to hold in your hands. Any acquaintance who is not afraid to help you in this matter will cope with this;
  • an adult cannot be fixed by human force. To do this, you need a strong rope, which should be passed through the patient's mouth. The ends of the rope are tied to a massive object that the beast cannot move on its own.

Possible errors

Often, owners of piglets take the vaccination process lightly, which is why they make a lot of mistakes. This can cause injury to both the "veterinarian" and his "patient". Among the most common mistakes are:

  • The injection site is chosen haphazardly, as a result of which the needle enters the nerve or large blood vessels. This is extremely painful for the animal, and its behavior in such situations is sharply out of control;
  • the animal is in an excited state, and the injection only adds aggressiveness to its behavior;
  • old syringes or needles are used for vaccination, which is unacceptable in any case;
  • the injection site is not disinfected with alcohol, as a result of which harmful bacteria enter the pet's body;
  • an animal is injected with a drug not approved by the lead veterinarian. This behavior is unacceptable, because you will not be able to calculate the correct dosage.

To avoid such mistakes, vaccinate after careful preparation. Do not be lazy to spend a couple of minutes on this matter, because the consequences can be extremely unpleasant. Try to vaccinate the animal in the presence of the owner or the person who brings him food. The animal will feel safe, and the vaccination will go smoothly, without excesses.

Remember that a pig is a living creature that feels pain and fear just like an ordinary person. Treat her with love and she will love you back.

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