How many geese are needed for one gander: factors affecting the number
Geese make up peculiar families within the herd with several females and one male. This circumstance pleases poultry farmers, since for the sake of reproduction of the livestock, it is not necessary to feed an extra bird in vain for several years. How many geese should be left for one gander so that he is satisfied and at the same time not exhausted? What factors influence its effectiveness?
How many geese, on average, should be left for one gander?
This question cannot be answered unambiguously. In addition to the fact that the owner is inclined to leave the best individuals for the tribe, the geese themselves actively participate in the selection.A certain role in the formation of the parent herd is played by the relationships that have developed in it. According to statistics, the number of females for one gander ranges from 1 to 5. But at successful moments in life, the male also covers 8-10 individuals of the opposite sex. This pace does not last long, as it exhausts the gander. For a permanent relationship, he stays with his favorites.
To appreciate a gander, you need to watch him. After all, there are individuals who are satisfied with one girlfriend. Fertility is inherited by the manufacturer. Therefore, having several young males in the herd, the owner takes a closer look at who pays more attention to the opposite sex.
Factors affecting quantity
Research has shown that male sexual behavior has causes that can often be corrected by the owner. These include:
- age;
- breed;
- food;
- containment conditions;
- herd relations;
- adding new individuals to the group.
Ganders become capable of breeding from 7 months. They can choose among females older than 8 months and up to 4-6 years. The owner selects older geese for slaughter. The male remains sexually active for 3-4 years.
Ganders of heavy meat breeds are not particularly interested in the opposite sex. 2-3 females they trample on is a good indicator. It happens that there are no ganders in the herd that come into contact with more than 1 female. If you don’t want to feed a lot of them in vain, they buy active ones in another farm, having personally checked their abilities.
But here the factor of hostile relations in the herd may come into play. A stronger gander may keep competitors away from females, although he himself is not able to spud such a number of livestock in his personal harem. The situation in the herd is calm if all the males grew up together.
Then there is a problem with family ties, leading to degeneration and even deformities. Every 3 years, when changing ganders, one has to resort to strangers acquired, preferably in another area. Otherwise, you will have to change all the geese, which is more expensive. Although, at the same time, calmness in the herd would have been preserved, and the activity of the ganders at the sight of new ones would have increased. Some of them could be sent for meat.
The diet of he althy birds is balanced. Well-being affects the reproductive functions of the body. Also, additives stimulating the production and activity of spermatozoa, such as chlorella suspension, are added to the feed. It can be found in the composition of feed. Free access to the reservoir also increases the vitality of geese.
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