Bird

How to feed ducklings at 1 month old at home: diet and how many times a day

How to feed ducklings at 1 month old at home: diet and how many times a day
Anonim

Successful breeding of ducks depends on many factors. Proper nutrition is considered one of the key conditions. Chicks need a balanced diet. Therefore, the food must contain a sufficient amount of vitamins and minerals. Thanks to this, the ducklings will be strong and strong. Therefore, many novice farmers are interested in an urgent question: what is the best way to feed ducklings at 1 month old at home?

What to feed ducklings?

Most of the nutrients required by one month old chicks are found in greens. However, ducklings need to be given more than just grass. Their diet should contain vegetables, cereals, cleaning. It is also acceptable to use other food leftovers.

Equally important is the content of all useful elements in the diet of birds. These include fiber, sodium, phosphorus and calcium. Chicks also need crude protein and amino acids. When compiling a daily menu for birds, it is definitely recommended to take into account their age.

Newborns

Immediately after birth, chicks tend to refuse food. At the same time, you should not worry. During their stay in the egg, ducklings receive an abundance of nutrients. Therefore, they should not have a feeling of hunger in the first day. The birds look quite he althy and do not need to be fed.

At the same time, they need to be provided with enough water. It is recommended to start watering the birds already in the first minutes of life. The fact is that newborn chicks often face dehydration. To prevent this condition, they need to give water. It is recommended to do this with a pipette. Initially, it is useful for chicks to give a weak solution of potassium permanganate.

Dias allowance

It is permissible to start feeding a day after the birth of the chicks. For the rapid growth of ducklings in the first few days, it is recommended that they be given boiled eggs. It is recommended to cool and grind the product first.

If diurnal birds do not want to eat from a bowl, it is worth pouring a small amount of food on the floor near the feeder.

Some farmers put crushed eggs on the backs of chicks. Under natural conditions, birds are accustomed to eating moving food. Therefore, they will instinctively peck food from the backs of other ducklings. For 3 days, you can give the chicks cottage cheese. However, it must be non-greasy.

In the first week, it is recommended to feed the birds at intervals of 2-3 hours. This means that they should eat at least 6 times a day. By the end of the first week, chopped nettles or other greens can be introduced into the diet.The exceptions are poisonous herbs and clover. It is also acceptable to use compositions based on chopped greens, cottage cheese and eggs.

It is important to keep in mind that raw nettles should not be given to chicks, as they can cause stomach burns and provoke irritation.

Weekly

Week-old ducklings can be given special starter feeds. At the same time, birds of this age can eat as much as they want. Therefore, it is worth pouring fresh food into the feeder regularly. From 2 weeks old, birds are happy to eat grains crushed to a state of flour. Also in the diet should be crushed wheat, corn, oats. Birds can be given barley, millet or sorghum. During this period, boiled buckwheat is useful for ducklings.

On the 12th day, eggs should be removed from the diet of birds. At the same time, they need to give more greens. The daily norm of such food should be 30 grams.

In summer, one-week-old ducklings can be let out for walking and provide them with access to open water. At the same time, their walks should certainly be controlled.

Two-weeks

Ducklings over 2 weeks old can be fed ready-made dry formulations. From day 15, they can eat a maximum of 3-5 times a day. In this case, it is better to include wet mixers in the diet. They have a more crumbly consistency and do not stick together. The composition should include crushed wheat, bran, barley. From the diet should be excluded cottage cheese and eggs. Instead, it is better to use root vegetables.

In the diet of two-week-old ducklings, there must be fresh cucumbers, zucchini, cabbage. They also need carrots and potatoes. In addition, it is permissible to make a mixture of fermented milk products. To do this, use whey or sour thick milk.

Three-weeks

Starter feed should not be given to ducklings for very long. This food contains a lot of proteins. From 3 weeks old, ducklings require mixtures containing corn and wheat flour. They also need fodder yeast, sunflower cake, fishmeal.

At three weeks of age, ducklings must constantly walk. In summer, it is permissible to walk birds near the house. This will help them to independently obtain food and take sunbaths. In hot weather, ducklings spend a lot of time on ponds and eat duckweed. However, at night the chicks should return to the poultry houses. Under the condition of free range from 3 weeks, it is permissible to feed the birds 2 times.

Monthly

At 1 month, birds can continue to be fed with compositions based on boiled root vegetables, vegetables, chopped peas. They are also allowed to give fish and meat and bone meal, cereals, fodder yeast. In addition, it is permissible to enter leftover food, cleaning, insects into the menu.

It is forbidden to enter fine flour into the menu. She sticks and sticks together. This can lead to blockage of the nasal cavity and the appearance of respiratory pathologies. Most of the diet of birds of this age should be green food.

After a month

At the age of 1.5 months, ducklings weigh 2 kilograms and have soft and juicy meat. For feeding two-month-old ducklings, 300 g of feed is required. In this case, it is permissible to use cereals, fodder yeast, mineral additives. Birds also need fish and meat and bone meal.

How many times a day?

The number of feedings depends on age. Day old chicks are fed 6-7 times a day. Two-week-old ducklings require approximately 5 feedings per day. With a free content, 2-3 meals are enough.

What not to give?

When fattening young ducks, do not use the following:

  • citrus fruits;
  • spinach;
  • Iceberg lettuce;
  • eggplants, green tomatoes, raw white potatoes;
  • poisonous plants;
  • fresh milk and cereals with its addition.

Compiling a diet for ducklings has a number of features. For breeding birds to be successful, it is important for them to provide a balanced diet with sufficient vitamins and minerals.

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