Fosethyl aluminum: instructions for use and consumption rate, analogues
Obtaining a bulky harvest is possible with complex plant care. It is necessary to pay attention not only to feeding, watering crops, but also to protecting them from pests, diseases, and increasing disease resistance. Aluminum fosethyl (phosphite) exhibits protective and healing effects on plant crops, and the powder is low toxic to bees and other beneficial insects.
Composition and formulation of aluminum fosethyl
The product refers to systemic fungicides that exhibit protective and medicinal qualities. Wettable powder - the form of release of the drug. Standard packaging - a package weighing 2.5 kg (a kilogram of powder contains 800 g of the active ingredient).
Phosethyl aluminum belongs to the chemical class of organophosphorus compounds. When using the drug, it must be borne in mind that the powder is diluted with water, and not with organic solvents.
Powder exhibits characteristics when stored dry, but breaks down when exposed to strong oxidizing agents.
How the drug works and what it is used for
Aluminum fosethyl is a systemic pesticide. Poisoning of harmful insects occurs in the process of spreading the solution through the vascular system of plants. The powder performs the following functions:
- protective - prevents damage to plants by fungi or insects, prevents the spread of pests. It is recommended to completely treat plant cultures with a solution of the drug;
- healing quality allows you to help plants affected by pests. When treating diseased plants, you need to understand that their yield will be reduced.
The action of the drug begins within 30-40 minutes after the treatment of plant crops. Since the solution quickly penetrates the plant, there is no threat of washing it off during rain or watering. And the protective qualities are preserved for 2-3 weeks.
Consumption rates and instructions for use
There are certain nuances when treating individual plant crops with aluminum phosethyl (recommendations are shown in the table):
| Crop name | Powder consumption (g/hundredth) | Features of use |
| Grapes | 25 | sprayed from mildew before flowering, during the formation of berries, with an interval of 10-14 days |
| 20-25 | treated against downy mildew during the growing season | |
| 20 | during the growing season is treated for downy mildew | |
| 0.5% solution | treated against late blight rot after flowering | |
| 0.5% solution | The base of the trunk after flowering is watered with a solution from late blight rot |
Safety when using fungicide
It is impossible to exclude the risk of harmful effects of pesticides on the human body when it comes into contact with the skin or mucous membranes during the spraying of plants. Therefore, it is important to follow the safety rules:
- spraying is done in long-sleeved clothing that provides body protection;
- it is recommended to put on rubber gloves first, protect your eyes with special goggles, cover your head with a hat;
- when diluting the powder, follow the instructions from the manufacturer.
After processing the plants, you need to thoroughly wash yourself with running water, wash your hands with soap and water. It is important to follow the recommendations of the powder manufacturer indicated on the packaging.
Compatibility with other substances
The manufacturer does not recommend combining the application of nitrogen fertilizers and pollination / watering of plants with aluminum fosethyl.To increase the effect of the powder, it is mixed with other contact preparations (substances that act on pests when in contact with the integument of pests). Before combining fungicides, you need to make sure that they are biologically or chemically compatible. Phosethyl should not be used with copper based products.
How to store properly
For the storage of pesticides, it is desirable to allocate a separate room. The manufacturer recommends storing the substance in an airtight container with a sticker with the name of the fungicide, since when interacting with moisture and air, aluminum phosethyl oxidizes to phosphate.
To clean up accidentally spilled powder, use a dustpan and dry rags, be sure to wear protective gloves.
What can replace
On the basis of the active substance aluminum fosethyl, the Alett preparation is produced, which is used to process onions, cucumbers, and strawberries.A wider range of applications is distinguished by the drug "Efatol", which is used for spraying grapes, pears, cherries, sunflowers, apple trees, peaches.
Do not underestimate the use of pesticides, as the use of substances increases yields. In modern conditions, the fertility of the land is declining, climatic conditions are changing, and without the use of pesticides it becomes difficult to fight plant diseases and pests.
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