Animals

Rabbit minor: description and characteristics of the breed, the pros and cons of the content

Anonim

The rabbit of the minor breed belongs to the dwarf breeds. He is considered quite unpretentious and has a friendly disposition. Animals easily adapt to the owner and can respond to the nickname. Indisputable advantages are their cleanliness and the absence of an unpleasant odor. In order for rabbits to have strong immunity and not get sick, they need proper care and quality nutrition.

Description and characteristics of rabbits minor

Minor is considered the smallest breed of rabbits. The weight of adult animals is usually no more than 1.1 kilograms, and the ears grow up to 6 centimeters.In this case, the length of the body of animals is 20-25 centimeters. The animals have a flattened head, a rounded body and short ears.

The main task that the breeders set themselves when breeding the breed was to obtain mini-rabbits with an accommodating disposition. Animals have a non-aggressive nature and get along well with people. At the same time, their maintenance is almost the same as caring for other breeds.

Complex breeding work has led to the creation of many colors. Among them there are blue, white-eared, zonar marders. The types of wool also differ - there are fox, angora, rex and others.

The main feature of these animals is considered to be absolutely harmless character. Animals do not show aggression towards people even during puberty or nursing.

Pros and cons of the breed

Pros and consdecorative appearance;small sizes;calm character;carelessness.

The only downside is rarity. Purchasing a purebred rabbit minor can be quite difficult.

Maintenance, nutrition and care

Dwarf rabbits need some care. In this case, it is recommended to adhere to the following rules:

  1. Observe the temperature regime. In hot weather, the parameters should not be more than +25 degrees. To avoid overheating of pets, cages should be shaded. Ice packs wrapped in a towel will help cool them down.
  2. Protect animals from drafts. Animals do not tolerate the effects of wind or drafts.
  3. Change bedding in time. This will help avoid major pathologies.
  4. Take walks. Animals must lead an active lifestyle. Therefore, it is recommended to let them out for walks lasting 30-60 minutes.

Proper nutrition of animals is important. At the same time, it is important to control the rate of food. The basis of the diet should be the following products:

  • hay - its quantity is 150-200 grams;
  • vegetables - dwarf rabbits are allowed to give cucumbers, radishes, cauliflower;
  • juicy greens - nettles, dandelions, clover are useful for animals;
  • fruit - pears, bananas and apples are acceptable;
  • dry kibble - it is important to choose the right composition for the breed.

Vegetables and fruits are introduced into the diet as additional ingredients. This should be done in small quantities. At the same time, it is forbidden to give pets potatoes, milk, plums. The same goes for citrus fruits and red cabbage. Sweets are also contraindicated for animals.

Subtleties of breeding dwarf rabbits

Dwarf rabbits are able to multiply intensively. The female brings 12-16 cubs and can feed them for 30-45 days. Rabbits give birth at any time of the year. In this case, fertilization occurs even 2 days after birth. The short fetal period allows females to give birth 6-9 times during the year.

Cubs are born completely helpless. At the same time, they have a well-developed sense of smell and balance. The eyes open in rabbits for 12-14 days. At 3 weeks, the grown cubs leave the nest. At this point, they can begin to feed on their own. Weaning dwarf rabbits from their mother is required at 8 weeks.

Frequent diseases

If you follow the rules for caring for animals, they are distinguished by strong immunity. However, sometimes animals are faced with various diseases. These include gastrointestinal stasis, urinary dermatitis, coccidiosis, myxomatosis, pasteurellosis.

There are a number of symptoms that should alert a rabbit owner:

  • the animal hides in unusual places;
  • fur becomes tousled and dull;
  • animal loses appetite;
  • rabbit has constipation or diarrhea;
  • the animal has a lot of hair falling out.

When such signs appear, the animal must be immediately shown to the veterinarian and strictly follow his recommendations. Rabbit minor refers to dwarf breeds. It has many advantages. This animal is distinguished by its decorative appearance and calm character. In order for the animal to develop normally and not get sick, it needs to be properly looked after.