Diazinon: instructions for use in household plots, dosage

The use of insecticides in the fields is one of the conditions for obtaining a good harvest. Consider the composition, active substance, release form of "Diazinon", purpose and mechanism of action, application in the fields according to the instructions. How to use it, taking into account safety precautions, product compatibility, rules and shelf life, insecticidal substitutes.

Composition and release form of "Diazinon"

Manufacturer - "Nippon Soda Co" - produces the drug in the form of a concentrated emulsion in canisters of 10 liters and in the form of granules, with the active substance diazinon in the amount of 600 g per 1 liter. "Diazinon" refers to FOS, has intestinal and contact action.

Principle and spectrum of action

Diazinon acts as a nerve poison, has the same effect on insects and warm-blooded animals. The substance inhibits the functions of enzymes that transmit nerve impulses. Insects first lose their activity, then die from paralysis.

The drug is used for processing plants in the fields and in home gardens. With frequent treatment of crops with "Diazinon", resistance to it appears in some varieties of insect pests.

The drug is used on wheat, barley, beets, tobacco, clover, hops, hemp, cabbage, alfalfa and timothy. Destroys ground beetles, aphids, weevils, scale insects, flea beetles, scoops, bugs, moths, moths, whites, moths, thicklegs, flies, scythes.

"Diazinon" is active at low temperatures, the solution easily penetrates into plants, being absorbed through the roots, due to the systemic action of the agent it spreads through all plant tissues.

Instructions for the use of the drug in the fields

Granular "Diazinon" in agriculture is used for preventive application 1 time per season in areas that are considered unfavorable for pests. Or in areas where pests have become accustomed to insecticides with pyrethroids. The drug in liquid form is used when pests appear and multiply.

Insecticide application rate according to the instructions (in l per ha):

wheat - 1.5-1.8;
barley from aphids - 0.5, from intrastem flies - 1.5;
beets from aphids and fleas - 0.8, from other pests - 1.5-2;
tobacco - 1-1.5;
clover - 2-2.5;
hop from aphids - 2, from beaver - 2-2.5;
hemp - 1.7;
cabbage - 1;
alfalfa - 2-3;
timothy - 1.6.

The high efficiency of the drug allows you to do only 1 or 2 treatments to destroy the population. The time that must elapse from the last treatment to harvest is 30 days for cabbage and barley, and 20 days for other crops. Work in the fields after processing can be started in 10 days.

Safety

Diazinon is class 3 for human toxicity (low toxicity), but it is highly toxic to bees (class 1), so it should not be used to spray vegetables in gardens or meadow grasses in bloom.

Work with the drug solution in protective clothing, thick gloves, with a respirator. Do not remove protective equipment while work is in progress. If the solution gets on the skin, you need to rinse the place and then wipe it with cotton wool soaked in an alcohol solution.In case of contact with eyes, rinse them with water, if necessary, drip atropine. If the solution somehow got inside, you should drink a glass of water with soda (1 tsp), then another 2-3 glasses of clean water. Then induce vomiting.

Drug compatibility

The product can be combined with many pesticides, insecticides and fungicides, except for preparations that contain copper. Before preparing a common solution, you need to conduct a small compatibility test: mix 50 ml of a solution of both drugs in a common bowl and check the reaction. If there is no change in the properties of the solution, then you can mix the preparations for treating plants.

Storage rules

The instructions indicate the shelf life of the drug - 4 years, starting from the date of manufacture. It is necessary to store means in production canisters or packing which is densely closed. The warehouse must be dry, dark and ventilated.Together with "Diazinon" you can store fertilizers and other pesticides, you can not store food, medicines, animal feed, household items.

Spilled liquid is neutralized with a soda solution (3-4 tablespoons per 1 liter). Canisters and packaging from the used product must be burned or disposed of.

The prepared insecticide solution is not stored for longer than 1 day, after this period it loses its properties and becomes ineffective. It is not practical to use it.

Analogues

According to the active substance - diazinon - the drug has analogues for use in agriculture: "Barguzin 600", "Practician", "Ricochet", "Diazin Euro", "Sharp 600", " Diazol, Enlil and Diazinon Express. In private households, you can use "Vallar", "Barguzin", "Ant", "Provotoks", "Terradox", "Grizzly", "Anteater", "Zemlin", "Thunder", "Flycat", "Medvegon", " Initiation", "Thunder-2", "Medvetoks".

"Diazinon" insecticide is used in agriculture in the fields and on personal plots to treat plants from a complex of common pests. To achieve the effect, you need to carry out 1 or a maximum of 2 treatments. You can use the product regularly, but you need to remember that with frequent use, pests develop resistance to the substance and become insensitive to it. In this case, you need to change the drug.

The tool works actively at low temperatures, which allows you to use it in early spring. It easily penetrates into plants, spreads to all parts, which expands the coverage of the insect population. "Diazinon" is slightly toxic to humans, but can accumulate in fruits, and also has a long waiting period before harvest - 3-4 weeks.