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Treatment with potassium permanganate: how to breed and disinfection rules

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Potassium permanganate is a crystalline substance that has a purple hue. When growing plants, the composition is used in the form of a weak solution. They can disinfect the soil, use it for soaking planting material, carry out foliar feeding during the growing season. With the help of cultivating the land with potassium permanganate, it is possible to achieve a complex effect. This composition has pronounced disinfecting properties.

Why cultivate the land with potassium permanganate

Soil disinfection with potassium permanganate is much safer than other chemicals or fungicides.

To achieve the desired effect and not harm the plants, it is important to dissolve all the crystals well.

Through the use of the substance, the following results can be obtained:

  • disinfect soil and seeds;
  • destroy pests;
  • deal with pathogens;
  • replenish the lack of nutrients.

Consumption rate and rules for preparing a working solution

The use of the product helps to effectively disinfect the soil. However, it is important to properly dilute the composition with water. An increased concentration of an antiseptic harms the foliage and root system.

To process the beds, it is worth preparing the working solution correctly. To do this, it is recommended to do the following:

  1. Mix 10 liters of warm water with 5 grams of potassium permanganate or half of 1 teaspoon of the product.
  2. Stir until all crystals are gone.
  3. Pour the substance into a watering can and pour the composition of the beds or soil in the greenhouse. This solution is enough for 3-4 square meters of soil. In this case, it is important to monitor the uniform distribution of the substance. To achieve the desired results, it is recommended to wet only the topsoil. For complete soil treatment, it is worth additionally using a solution of another fungicidal substance.

Instructions for use

Treat the soil with potassium permanganate is required in the spring. This is done before planting. It is also possible to perform soil disinfection in the fall - after harvesting and plant residues. Seedling soil should be watered immediately before planting.At the same time, it is important to ensure that it cools down a bit and dries.

Tubes, seeds and bulbs are recommended to be dressed before planting. At the same time, tools should be processed after each use, and greenhouses - in autumn.

Also, the soil can be disinfected locally - before planting seedlings. To do this, pour 1 liter of solution into each recess made. At the same time, experts advise watering the soil that is present in seedlings. It is also permissible to disinfect peat tablets. In a similar way, they process the soil for indoor flowers.

Safety

Soil disinfection is important in compliance with safety regulations. In the form of a powder and a concentrated solution, the substance is dangerous for plants and people. If the concentration is violated, potassium permanganate often provokes burns.

Potassium permanganate belongs to the fourth class of danger. This means that it is considered not a very toxic substance. However, using a concentrated solution causes burns to people and plants.

If you accidentally swallow a solution of potassium permanganate, there is a risk of swelling of the mucous membranes of all digestive organs, mouth and throat. Also, the substance can cause severe vomiting and stomach problems.

Therefore, when working with potassium permanganate, you should adhere to the following rules:

  • do not touch the dry powder with your hands;
  • mix the substance with water until the crystals are completely dissolved;
  • use personal protective equipment;
  • keep composition out of reach of children.

How long can you store the finished solution

Working solution should not be stored for a long period of time. For maximum manifestation of properties, the substance must be fresh. Therefore, the shelf life of the product should not exceed 2 days. Keep it in dark glass containers. Under the influence of direct sunlight and daylight, the substance quickly decomposes and loses its properties.

It is quite easy to identify an unusable solution. If the liquid turns brown, then it needs to be disposed of. High-quality potassium permanganate in the form of a solution should have a pink or crimson color.

Treatment with potassium permanganate helps to achieve a pronounced disinfecting effect and prevent the development of dangerous pathologies and pest attacks. At the same time, it is important to strictly follow the instructions for using this remedy and avoid exceeding the dosage.Observance of safety rules is of great importance - this will help to avoid getting burns.