Spruce Engelman Bush Leys: description, planting and care, application in landscape design

Bush Lace Engelman Spruce is an attractive ornamental crop with a strong central conductor and interesting branches. They seem to be raised near the base, but have dangling tips. At the same time, a wide skirt is formed around the tree. The needles are characterized by a rich blue hue. High decorative properties allow the use of spruce in landscape design.

What kind is this

According to the description, Engelman's Bush Lace spruce is an upright evergreen that reaches a height of 5 meters. It has a slow growth rate. For a year, the culture grows by a maximum of 25-30 centimeters.

By the age of 10, the plant reaches a height of 3 meters. The tree is characterized by a vertical narrow crown, the diameter of which is 1 meter. The branches rise slightly near the base and at the same time have dangling tips. A beautiful skirt is formed at the bottom of the trunk.

The tree is characterized by prickly needles of a bright blue color. It retains its shade only when grown in a well-lit area. At the same time, the tree is distinguished by small brown cones.

Pros and cons of using

The advantages of this variety include the following:

• high decorative performance;
• unusual crown shade;
• easy maintenance;
• unpretentiousness to the composition of the soil;
• high frost resistance;
• possibility to use as a tapeworm and in group plantings.

At the same time, the Engelman spruce Bush Leys is also characterized by a number of disadvantages. The disadvantages include low resistance to hot weather and drought.

Planting instructions

Spruce of this variety is considered demanding on planting conditions. Therefore, it is important to adhere to a number of conditions. For example, a tree does not tolerate stagnant moisture and too heavy soil. A suitable option for such plants is light loam of moderate humidity, which is characterized by neutral acidity.

When choosing a place to plant a plant, you should focus on well-lit areas. Planting in the shade is not worth it. In this case, the lighting should be slightly diffused.

It is important that the groundwater in the area is fairly low. However, even in this case, it is required to provide a full-fledged drainage layer of at least 15 centimeters, which consists of a mixture of crushed stone and crushed brick.This is especially important when the soil is not loose enough.

Before planting, you need to make a recess. At the same time, the width and depth of the pit should approximately coincide and be 50-70 centimeters. When landing, you need to focus on the size of an earthen coma. It is important that the pit is 2 times larger in size.

To plant a spruce, you need to do the following:

1. Pour the substrate into the planting recess. If necessary, it is permissible to apply complex fertilizers for conifers.
2. Carefully place the seedling in the hole. In this case, it is required to spread the roots along an earthen embankment, water well and cover with a layer of substrate. Then the soil is recommended to be compacted and moistened. This will help improve adhesion to the root system.
3. Wait for the first layer of soil to subside. After that, it is permissible to add the remaining substrate. In this case, the root neck should be on the same level with the ground.
4. Cover the trunk circle with a composition based on needles and sawdust. Water well on top.

It is important to consider that when group planting fir trees, the distance between them should be 2-3 meters.

Aftercare

Spruce Bush Leys does not require specific care. However, to preserve the decorative culture, some rules are still required. Young fir trees need moderate but regular watering - especially in drought. This procedure should be carried out every other day. It is also required to systematically spray the crown of trees.

Adult fir trees do not require frequent watering. They are characterized by resistance to drought, therefore it is enough to control the condition of the earth, avoiding severe drying. The amount of water for irrigation depends on the age of the spruce. On average, 12 liters are required per square meter.

It is recommended to feed this variety once a year. Fertilize in early spring. For this purpose, special mineral complexes for conifers are used. It is also acceptable to feed trees with compost or peat mixture.

To improve crop development, it is recommended to mulch the trunk circle. This procedure helps to reduce the number of weeds near the trees. In addition, it reduces the evaporation of moisture. It is permissible to mulch the near-trunk circle with a mixture of peat with sawdust, needles, tree bark, foliage.

Loosening the root zone is of great importance. However, the procedure should be carried out carefully, without going deeper than 7 centimeters. This is due to the superficial location of the root system.

Application in landscape design

Spruce Bush Leys is characterized by many applications in landscape design. The tree looks spectacular in a solitary planting. Also, spruce is often planted near the house and dressed up as a New Year's tree. In addition, the Bush Lace variety is combined with various plants - cedars, thujas, pines. It is also permissible to create beautiful hedges from culture.

Engelmann's Bush Lace spruce is an attractive ornamental variety that fits perfectly into a variety of compositions. For its cultivation to be successful, it is important to strictly adhere to the rules of agricultural technology.

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