The difference between fir and pine: what is the difference with spruce and what is better for the New Year
Coniferous plants are considered the main symbol of the New Year, so their choice must be treated with the utmost care. It is important to familiarize yourself with the assortment and prices. It is also necessary to understand the differences between fir and pine and spruce. These plants are characterized by a difference in appearance, smell, sensitivity to external factors.
What is better to use for a holiday
When buying a tree, it is necessary, first of all, to take into account its visual features. The difference in this trait between conifers is obvious. If there are a lot of decorations, and they will completely cover the branches, an ordinary spruce will do.Fir is characterized by a decorative crown, which is distinguished by density and splendor. Because such a tree requires a minimum of toys.
It's important how long the tree will last. Outdoors or on an unheated veranda, both plants will stay fresh for the same amount of time. In a warm room, spruce needs specific conditions. It needs to be placed away from heat sources. It is important to use a container with wet sand. Also, subject to these requirements, the tree will stand no more than 1 week. After that, the needles will fall off completely.
Fir doesn't need a base of wet sand. For this plant, an ordinary stand will suffice. The needles on the tree dry out over time, but do not fall off. The tree is able to maintain its decorative effect for a month.
Spruce Features
The Christmas tree is a classic Christmas tree that has a persistent coniferous smell.Due to densely growing shoots, the plant looks quite fluffy. Its trunk is covered with brown bark. The needles are short and prickly. The most common types of spruces are:
- Common - is an undemanding plant in the form of a cone, which has short pointed needles 1-3 centimeters in size. Under natural conditions, the size of fir trees can reach 40 meters. Trees are usually sold no more than 3 meters.
- Blue - its needles can have different shades. They range from blue to bluish green. The older the spruce, the darker the needles. As for the shape of the crown, it is standard - triangular.
It is important to take into account that spruce also has some disadvantages. In particular, the main disadvantage is the rapid fall of the needles.
Description of the pine tree
This coniferous plant is distinguished by wide branches and hard needles of impressive length - from 4-5 centimeters.However, the needles are not too prickly. It is characterized by a bluish-green color. Young plants have smoother bark. With age, the plant becomes covered with furrows and cracks.
Black pine is a popular variety of wood. Young plants are pyramidal in shape. Mature plants have a crown in the form of an umbrella with shoots open in different directions. The trunk is covered with black bark. The needles reach a length of 14 centimeters and are distinguished by a dark green color. It covers the branches quite thickly.
Expert opinionZarechny Maxim ValerievichAgronomist with 12 years of experience. Our best gardening expert.Ask a QuestionThe main disadvantage of pine is the release of a large amount of resin. In addition, between the tiers of branches, the tree seems less lush.Different fir
Recently, Nordmann's fir has become more and more popular. This plant is distinguished by dense branches and lush needles.Due to this, the plant looks quite impressive and retains its attractive appearance for a long time. Fir is distinguished by short and flat needles. Also, it is characterized by a special arrangement of branches. They kind of go up. The needles are distinguished by a silvery or dark green color.
At the same time, the plant has some disadvantages. The main disadvantage is the high cost of wood. In addition, it has a less pronounced coniferous aroma.
Where Christmas trees are sold
You can buy trees for the New Year in these places:
- forestry;
- conifer nursery;
- shop;
- Christmas tree market.
How and when to choose a tree
Spruce stays fresh for 1-2 weeks. Then it dries and sheds its needles. Therefore, it is best to buy a plant at the last moment - this is done after December 28.
Pine is highly durable. She is able to stand in a room for a month. At the same time, the room should not be very dry and hot. By the end of this period, the needles become brittle and turn yellow. In order for the pine tree to stand until the old New Year, it is recommended to buy it in the second half of December.
Fir is characterized by maximum durability. It retains its appearance for a month or even more. You can buy a plant in the first half of December. However, the closer to the holidays it is bought, the longer it will stand. Therefore, experts advise making such a purchase in mid-December.
Fir, pine and spruce are common conifers that are often used to decorate homes for the New Year holidays. To choose the right tree, it is important to consider the characteristics of each of them.
