Spielberg Pine: description of the black variety, planting and care, application
Spielberg Pine is an attractive dwarf variety that is compact and slow growing. In adulthood, the height of the plant does not exceed 1 meter. Moreover, its diameter is 1.5 meters. The culture is distinguished by a spherical dense crown and strong branches growing from the ground. Due to its decorative properties, pine is often used in landscape design.
Tree description
Spielberg black pine is an unusual and compact variety, which is characterized by a spherical crown and rather long needles. This plant is considered an excellent option for decorating small gardens.
This crop is an unusual variety of pine that is just beginning to become popular. A young plant resembles a green ball in shape, but with age it stretches and acquires a pyramidal shape. The main feature of the variety is considered to be long needles up to 15 centimeters in size. It is characterized by a green color.
Cones are distinguished by their narrow cylindrical shape. When ripe, the fruits acquire a sandy or light brown color and look beautiful against the background of light needles. The culture is slow growing. In adulthood, its height does not exceed 1 meter.
Pros and cons
Spielberg pine is characterized by the following advantages:
- drought tolerance;
- high decorative properties;
- low temperature resistance;
- wind resistant.
At the same time, the plant is also characterized by a number of disadvantages. The disadvantages of culture include susceptibility to the scorching sun, which often provokes the appearance of burns on the needles.
Use in design
This culture has high decorative properties. Therefore, it is often used to decorate garden plots. This is due to the attractive rounded shape of the pine tree. The undoubted advantage of the plant is its compact size, because it is permissible to plant the culture on alpine slides. Pine also goes well with heather or rocky gardens.
Planting and its features
In order for the planting work to be successful, it is recommended to choose the right seedling for a start. It is best to use planting material aged 3-5 years. Older plants adapt worse to new conditions. It is worth buying pine in proven nurseries.
Planting work is recommended in the spring. This is usually done in April. However, autumn planting is also quite acceptable. It is important to consider the following:
- the size of the recess should be at least 20 centimeters larger than the root system;
- the soil should be light;
- a thick layer of drainage should be placed at the bottom of the pit.
Growing
Spielberg pine is considered a very unpretentious crop that does not require specific care.However, it is important to follow some rules. This variety is considered drought-resistant, so the tree should only be watered if there has been no rain for several months.
During the first 3 years after planting, it is recommended to feed the young plant. For this, minerals are used. Subsequently, the shrub does not need to be fed.
The formation of the crown occurs independently, therefore it is not necessary to cut it additionally. To make the tree more lush, it is worth removing annual growths. It is recommended to do this in autumn.
Spielberg variety is considered frost-resistant. It is able to tolerate temperatures down to -34 degrees. During the first 5 years, young plants are recommended to be insulated for the winter with spruce branches, bark or peat. Subsequently, this can not be done.
Pests
Spielberg pine is disease resistant, but sometimes it suffers from vertun, rust or tar cancer.It is important to control the state of the culture by systematically assessing the appearance of the bark and needles. In March, it is worth carrying out preventive spraying against pests and fungi.
Also, pine can suffer from such parasites:
- aphid - in this case, the needles shorten and brighten;
- pine shield - provokes the fall of needles and the death of pine;
- hermes - causes stunting and makes the needles lighter.
Pine can also suffer from ticks and bark beetles. To prevent pest attacks, plants are recommended to be treated with insecticides and fungicides 3 times a year. To increase the effectiveness of such products, it is recommended to add them to spray fertilizers.
Spielberg Pine is an attractive plant that fits well into a variety of landscape compositions. In order for the culture to grow and develop normally, it is important to plant it correctly and provide meticulous care.