Tomato Sanka: characteristics and description of the variety, yield and cultivation with a photo

Choosing tomato seeds for planting on their plot, gardeners pay attention to varieties that can produce good yields in the difficult conditions of the middle zone and northern regions of the country. Farmers choose Sanka tomatoes.

According to experts, these tomatoes have a lot of advantages over other varieties: they are not demanding in care, they give excellent yields. In addition to the Sanka tomato, there is also its variety - the golden Sanka tomato.

Main characteristics of the variety

First of all, it should be noted that the Sanka varieties are undersized. The maximum height of the stem of such a "tomato prince" is only 60 centimeters.

Characteristics and description of the variety:

1. This is an early ripening tomato, as you can get tasty and juicy fruits already three months after the seedlings appear.
2. This variety is round in shape with firm, fleshy flesh and excellent flavor.
3. Fruit weight depends on growing conditions. If it is open ground, then the tomatoes will be about 100 grams, in the greenhouse their size can increase to 150 grams.
4. You can get about four kilograms of delicious fruits from each bush of the Sanka tomato variety.
5. Very important: all tomatoes ripen almost simultaneously. The fruits can be used for preservation, but they are just as tasty when fresh.
6. Sanka's tomatoes have excellent taste, have some sourness, but the most valuable thing is their high yield and fast ripening.There will already be quality fruits on your table when other types of tomatoes are just starting to bloom. Largely due to the precocity, the fruits are not affected by phytophthora.

The popularity of growing tomatoes Sanka is growing from year to year. After all, this is one of the few varieties that is resistant to the most common diseases without special treatment. Most often, seeds for sale have a photo and description.

Main benefits of the variety

Gardeners love "Sanka", as well as the variety of tomato Sashenka, Alexander f1 and tomato Three sisters, for ease of cultivation, stepchildren and undemanding care. Even an inexperienced farmer can grow them.

Due to the fact that the variety is undersized, there is no need to tie it up. In addition, it has few stepchildren, which eliminates the problem of removing excess shoots. The high yield of this crop allows you to get fruits all summer.This variety can be grown both in greenhouses and in open ground. Seeds obtained from ripened fruits can be grown next year: they will not lose their qualities.

Of course, it should be understood that this refers to the original varieties, because there are so many fakes nowadays.

Rules for growing seedlings

It is best to sow seeds in the first decade of March, because before planting in open ground, the plant must develop at least 55 days.

Before the seeds are sown, they are usually soaked for half an hour in a weak solution of potassium permanganate. This allows you to get rid of pathogenic bacteria and prevent the risk of infection with many diseases. After soaking, rinse with clean water.

Shallow grooves are made in the prepared container with earth. In them, it will be necessary to sow seeds slightly dried after processing.From above they must be covered with earth. After that, the container is tightly covered with a film and placed in a warm and dark place. The grown seedlings are transferred to a lighted place in containers.

Picking is carried out after the appearance of the second pair of true leaves. This will allow the plants to become stronger and form a strong root system. In most cases, seedlings are located on the windowsills of summer residents' houses and apartments.

To get really high-quality tomatoes, it must be hardened. To do this, a few weeks before planting, the containers are taken out into the open air. If frost is expected at night, it is better to cover the plants with a film using arcs, or simply bring them into the house.

Tomatoes can only be planted after the threat of frost has passed. No more than 3 plants should be located on one square meter. Planting should not be too dense, otherwise the plants will not have enough light, moisture and nutrients.

Features of choosing finished seedlings

If you do not want to grow seedlings on your own, but prefer to buy and plant ready-made seedlings, then you need to know what criteria to choose plants by in order to get a crop of tomatoes on your site.

First of all, ask how old the seedlings are. The best option would be a period of one and a half months. The plant must have more than six leaves, and the height cannot be more than 30 centimeters.

When choosing tomatoes for seedlings, you should pay attention to the roots, which must be strong, he althy and without visible damage. On a strong stem of juicy green color, strong leaves should grow.

In addition, you need to carefully inspect the seedlings for possible infections with fungus and other pests. Purchased plants must be fresh and without signs of lethargy.

Growing conditions

Even the most unpretentious varieties of plants require compliance with the rules of cultivation. If you want to get a really good harvest, you must follow these requirements.

Even despite the fact that Sanka is undemanding to care, there are some features of growing and caring for sown tomatoes.

For example:

1. This variety of tomato does not like weeds around it, so you will have to weed the site several times. In addition, if there is not enough moisture in the soil, the number of fruits can be significantly reduced. Excess water is not welcome.
2. Water the plants better in the evening when the heat subsides. The water should be warm, and pour it under the root. Immediately after this, loosening and weeding of the site should be carried out.
3. You need to apply fertilizer gently to get an acceptable yield. In addition, to protect the crop from various types of pests and diseases, it is necessary to treat the site with prophylactic agents.It is not necessary to use chemical compounds - quite effective folk remedies.
4. Immediately after planting seedlings in the ground, it is better to mulch. Sawdust will provide free access of air, will not allow weeds to grow.
5. Tomato bush stepsons as follows: if there are too many stepchildren on it, then it is best to remove them completely or partially. But, as a rule, there are very few of them.
6. Infused chicken droppings are used as top dressing. For bookmarking for long-term storage, it is better to pick fruits with a stalk. If you removed tomatoes in the stage of milky ripeness, then they will ripen at home in just a week. In addition, this variety is distinguished by good lightness, which is of great importance for some summer residents.

According to reviews of Sanka tomatoes, everyone who planted them in a greenhouse received fruits until October, which means that you can enjoy fresh fruits almost until the new year. In addition, the cultivation of Sanka tomatoes is possible in various regions of our country.

Sow and grow with pleasure! Most importantly, do not forget to follow the minimum number of conditions in order to get a wonderful harvest in a small summer cottage, and even better: pay attention to the video about Sanka tomatoes.

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