Vegetables

Tomato Tlacolula de Matamoros: description, variety varieties, yield with photo

Anonim

The ribbed tomatoes Tlacolula de Matamoros came to us from Mexico, where all tomatoes come from. They are unusual not only by name, but by the appearance of the fruit.

External unusualness of the tomato

Regular fruits collected from tomato bushes have a rounded shape. But the Mexican tomato pleases every gardener with an interesting shape. How to get past the fruits collected from red slices. Compare the wide lower part of the tomato with tangerine slices, with khinkali. At the top, the fruit is narrower, which is why it looks like a wide pear. The yellow shoulders on the ribs of red tomatoes look interesting. The weight of one fetus with proper care reaches three hundred grams.

Varieties of Tlacolula

In addition to the tomato de Matamoros, there are varieties of American origin that are similar in shape but differ in color. Among them:

  1. Pink Pink has a rounded fruit shape, flattened on top. Less common are mild pear-shaped. Tomatoes contain a large amount of sugar, solids. Especially useful for those who are allergic to red foods.
  2. Tlacolula Yellow is bred, the flesh of which is tender, juicy. In the cut, a bright tomato looks like a chrysanthemum.
  3. The white variety of tomato is really unusual, rare, as it is difficult to grow. The fruits are so tender and sweet that they melt in your mouth like an overseas fruit.

Common to all Tlacolula is the presence of a pronounced ribbed tomato. Many of the plants belong to indeterminate and determinant species, so it is best to grow them in greenhouse conditions.

Collection varieties, like everything beautiful, are capricious in care. To get delicious fruits from them, you need to be patient, show the wonders of knowledge of tomato farming.

Features of vegetable development

Since Tlacolula de Matamoros is an early species, after 90-100 days it is time for the tomatoes to ripen. Harmonicas of fruits appear on bushes up to two meters high, in each brush there are from three to seven of them.

Tlacolula tomatoes are grown indoors, rarely outdoors.

Preparing tomato seedlings for the greenhouse

Since Mexican tomatoes are collectible species, you need to purchase their seeds from reliable producers. Check them for germination before sowing is a must. Then carry out such actions with seeds as:

  • treatment with a solution of potassium permanganate for twenty minutes;
  • placed in a cold place for two or three days;
  • oxygen saturation;
  • dive into growth stimulator.

After useful procedures, there is hope that strong seedlings will turn out from the seeds.

The soil is selected taking into account its friability, water and air permeability. You will have to disinfect the soil, otherwise pathogenic fungi will ruin the harvest of elite tomatoes.

As the seedlings grow, they dive as soon as two true leaves appear. Water the seedlings with settled water as the topsoil dries in pots.

After preparing the seedlings according to the rules, they harden it before planting in closed ground in advance, taking it out into the open air. The shoots will get stronger, and then they are not afraid of low temperatures - they will withstand them.

Terms and rules for transplanting into a greenhouse

Seedlings at the age of sixty days are completely ready to change their place of residence, moving into closed ground.The indeterminate variety Tlacolula is planted at a distance of fifty centimeters from each other. The soil layer in the greenhouse should be up to 18 centimeters. The soil mixture includes equal parts of sod land and humus, a tenth is river sand. Fifty grams of wood ash is added to each hole, thoroughly mixing it with the ground.

Planting seedlings should take place in the evening. This guarantees a run in the development of a vegetable plant for two to three days compared to the morning planting. Mexican tomato seedlings are buried deeper into the ground. With elongated bushes, they are placed obliquely in the holes, gently stretching the stem along the row, sprinkled with earth. The bushes are watered abundantly, and two weeks later they are sprayed with a one percent solution of Bordeaux liquid to prevent diseases.

Pegs or trellises are prepared in advance for tying bushes, as the indeterminant is able to grow constantly.

Vegetable Care Tips

Description of proper care for Tlacolula de Matamoros includes:

  1. Stewing plants in one stem is in poor light in a greenhouse, in two - with sufficient.
  2. Leave flower brushes in the amount of five - six on one bush. After their development, pinch the top of the main stem, leaving two leaves above the upper flower brush.
  3. Warm water is used for irrigation. The main thing is the moderation of moisture. Tlacolula does not like excess moisture, but does not tolerate overdrying of the soil. A layer of peat or straw two to three centimeters on tomato beds will help reduce evaporation.
  4. It is imperative to control the air temperature, otherwise, in extreme heat, the flowers will begin to fall off and the fruits will not tie.
  5. Top dressing is carried out every two weeks, alternating mineral fertilizers with organic ones. A bucket of nutrient solution is added for every square meter.
  6. The fruits are harvested as they ripen. If they do not have time to pour, then they are yellowish-green placed in baskets, placed in a warm, dry room. Tomato ripening will be accelerated by red tomatoes, which are laid out in the middle of the container.

Tlacolula will also bear fruit outdoors in warm regions.

According to the reviews of gardeners who tried to grow unusual ribbed tomatoes, they are very tasty, they have a large amount of sugar in their tender pulp. Tomatoes are used fresh, they are suitable for decorating the table, festive dishes. They make delicious thick ketchups and other sauces. The high characteristics of the variety allowed it to spread throughout the world.