Vegetables

Cucumber Balcony F1: growing on a window and proper care with a photo

Anonim

Breeders have tried and brought out special varieties of cucumbers, providing the opportunity to harvest indoors all year round. Among them, cucumber Balcony F1 deserves special attention.

Features of indoor cucumber varieties

In all respects, growing indoor cucumbers resembles the procedure for growing indoor flowers. The main conditions are the level of illumination, timely watering and top dressing. Room cucumber Balcony is no exception, it is a medium-branched plant.

Fruiting and flowering of cucumbers occur for a very long time, for which this species has earned love from connoisseurs of indoor crops.Yields are maintained at a very high level. Up to 8 fruit ovaries can be formed from one node. Interestingly, F1 Balcony can be grown not only indoors, but also in open ground.

Main Benefits of Potted Cucumbers:

  • ability to self-pollinate;
  • good yield;
  • early ripening;
  • sweet taste of fruits;
  • tradeable Zelentsy.

A beautiful crunch will look appetizing both in a salad and in a jar as a preservation.

No special deficiencies were identified. As evidenced by the reviews of gardeners, the result is very good both for indoor cultivation and when planted in the beds. Of course, it is impractical to compare it with varieties for open ground, but in its category of indoor cucumbers it is the undisputed leader.

Recommendations for growing cucumbers

The peculiarity of the Balcony F1 cucumber, growing on the window of which is not much of a hassle, is that the variety does not tolerate drafts. This condition is a priority so that the plant can actively grow and develop.

When growing seedlings on a balcony, you need to worry about warming it in advance. Requires protection from harmful insects. For this purpose, the balcony is upholstered with polyethylene or glazed. The whole procedure will not take much time, but the benefits will be tangible.

F1 Balcony Cucumbers grown on a window need protection from insects that can enter through open windows. They need to be covered with mosquito nets in advance. Harmful for indoor cucumbers and direct sunlight. Perfect for rooms with large windows. For the normal growth of one bush of Balcony cucumbers, a container with a volume of at least 8 liters will be required.

Preparing seeds for sowing

Proper pre-sowing treatment of indoor cucumber varieties can significantly increase yields. It is usually carried out in the second half of winter. The procedure helps to increase the number of female-type inflorescences, which increases the amount of future harvest.

Sequence of actions:

  1. Cucumber seeds should be dried in an oven heated to 60 °C.
  2. After that, they are placed in cloth bags and soaked in a special solution consisting of a liter of water, 10 g of superphosphate, 5 g of potassium nitrate, 2 g of zinc sulfate, 10 g of potassium permanganate.
  3. After soaking, the seeds are placed in the refrigerator and kept there for 5 hours. The temperature should not be lower than -2 °С.
  4. Sprout the prepared inoculum on a damp cloth for 2 to 3 days. At this time, it is possible to discard defective seeds that do not show signs of life and do not try to sprout. If they hit the ground, they most likely will not germinate either.

Soil preparation

Indoor cucumbers grow well in loose and fertile soil. Each bush requires at least 6 liters of soil. In this case, the roots will develop perfectly, there will be enough nutrition.

You can not only buy ready-made soil in the store, but also cook it yourself. Experienced gardeners do not trust the store option and do everything on their own. To get the desired result, you just need to mix in equal proportions:

  • soil;
  • sand;
  • ash;
  • humus;
  • rotten sawdust.

The next step will be disinfection. This is done easily by heating in a preheated oven. Small insects that were in the soil die, and young plants will be safe.

If it is not possible to prepare the land, you need to purchase a universal substrate in the store. A good option is soil for growing pumpkins.

Capacity selection

The ideal container for growing indoor cucumbers will be pots or boxes designed specifically for this purpose. In a box, you can sow plants thicker than in pots. The container must certainly have drainage holes, and the drainage itself is laid out on its bottom.

The containers are filled with soil mixture into which pre-prepared seeds are planted and put on the windowsill. After a couple of months, you will already have a real living curtain, with which you can also harvest a delicious harvest.

Fertilizer and care for cucumbers

Balcony Cucumber requires fertilizer during the beginning of fruit formation. Mineral fertilizers should be applied at a frequency of once every ten days. Natural ingredients are also perfect as fertilizers: tea, wood ash, eggshell infusion.

In order for indoor plants to grow and develop well, you need to monitor the temperature regime. The most optimal temperature is considered to be in the range of +20 - 22 ° С. A decrease in this indicator leads to a h alt in growth or freezing of cucumbers.

With the appearance of the first sprouts in indoor cucumbers, you need to take care of additional lighting. If it is not possible to move the seedlings to a brighter room, you will need to install a fluorescent lamp designed specifically for growing seedlings and flowers.

It must be turned off at night, because otherwise the indoor cucumbers will stretch and will not rest at all.

Basic care is timely watering. Ideally, with the right temperature conditions, plants are watered once a day The amount of water depends on the composition of the selected soil mixture.In no case should the drying and excessive waterlogging of the soil be allowed. With insufficient moisture, the seedlings die, and with an excess of moisture, the root system begins to rot. With a lack of moisture, yellow leaves may appear, which eventually fall off. The fruits in this case become bitter and lose their taste.

Pest prevention

Even when growing cucumbers indoors, you need to be prepared for pests to attack them. Perhaps the main of them is the spider mite. To prevent its occurrence, it is necessary to carry out preventive treatment with garlic tincture. To do this, take 1 head of garlic for 1 liter of water, chop it and insist for 45 minutes. After that, filter, add a little soap and spray houseplants daily.

With aphids on indoor cucumbers, a decoction of tobacco helps to cope.You can get it from a pack of cigarettes, and then pour a liter of water and boil for 10 minutes. Then add another 0.5 liters of water. In order for the aphids to disappear, you only need to treat the plants with the resulting mixture once. If you prepare a stronger decoction (from 1.5 packs of cigarettes), you can also deal with the whitefly.

As you can see, growing cucumbers indoors is no more difficult than indoor flowers. Despite the presence of a large garden, indoor vegetable growing makes it possible to eat fresh fruits, if not all year round, then at least at a time when they are still very expensive on the market and there is a risk of buying a product with a high content of substances harmful to the body. The lesson is very exciting, not particularly troublesome, useful.