Vegetables

Planting cucumbers in 5 liter bottles: how to grow with video

Anonim

Hard-working gardeners constantly apply new technologies for growing vegetables. Planting cucumbers in 5 liter bottles saves space in the beds and in the greenhouse, reduces the time until the first harvest. The method allows you to receive products a month earlier than usual.

What is it for

Gardeners in small areas are trying to observe the turnover of crops. It heals the soil. But there is a problem: the number of beds is limited. You have to disregard the rules of agronomy.

In greenhouses, completely or partially replacing the soil is hard work. Autumn greening of the earth partially eliminates the negative. But when re-planting cucumbers for autumn consumption, it is not possible to improve the soil. Simple technology solves gardeners' problems.

Planting cucumbers in 5 liter bottles apply:

  • in unheated greenhouses;
  • outdoors;
  • on a glazed balcony or loggia.

The results are impressive: the plants are strong, the yield is high. The roots of the bushes are not gnawed by the bear. At an early stage of development, seedlings do not suffer from mosaic. Water analysis is reduced.

Usually, after the first wave of fruiting, the bushes rest. Summer residents renew whips, fertilize. Plants require care, take up space, but do not give fruit. Then the second crop ripens. It's not as plentiful.

Growing cucumbers in 5 liter bottles allows gardeners to renew fruit-bearing bushes. The first batch is prepared in March, then - in April and June. Old plants are composted.Plastic containers are washed and disinfected. The soil is replaced. Labor costs are minimal. Young bushes always delight with an abundance of fruits.

Cucumbers in bottles: growing

Competent gardeners know: plants accumulate harmful substances. For placing cucumbers, only dishes from food products are suitable. General rules for preparing a five-liter container for planting:

  • wash bottles thoroughly;
  • cut off the top third (leave a small joint);
  • at a distance of a centimeter from the bottom, make holes for water drainage with a soldering iron (this perforation serves to separate the bottom later).

Cucumbers can also be planted horizontally in five-liter eggplants. The bottle is cut lengthwise. Holes are made at the bottom to drain excess water.Soil is poured on a third. It turns out a mini-greenhouse. The disadvantage of the method: the tap root system of the cucumber is easily damaged during transplantation. The plant is sick, does not form ovaries. Fruiting delayed.

Special attention should be paid to the soil mixture. Cucumbers are planted in limited plastic containers. The plant consumes nutrients during the period of growth and development. The soil must be fertile.

It is ideal to make a mixture of equal parts of humus, sod land, sand. Coconut substrate will increase the air permeability of the soil. It is required to take into account: harmful bacteria, insect larvae may be present in the soil. The substance should be disinfected: spill it with hot water, a pink solution of manganese, blue vitriol.

Growing cucumbers in bottles depends on the quality of the soil. Some gardeners prefer to purchase ready-made formulations. In this case, it is required to analyze the components. It is often necessary to supplement the soil with compost, nitrogen fertilizer.

For small plantings, use a liter container.

How to prepare seeds

Cucumbers in bottles are easy to grow. It is important to properly prepare the material for sowing.

Seeds from a reputable producer have been pre-trained. Some companies drag planting material with a mixture of mineral fertilizers. When water gets in, the glaze dissolves, the seedling receives nutrition.

Own seeds are planted 2-3 years after harvesting. Cucumbers in five-liter bottles will be he althy subject to the rules for preparing the material. The gardener should:

  • check germination (place dry seeds in a saturated solution of table s alt (2 teaspoons per glass of water): empty ones will float);
  • disinfect suitable ones with a light pink solution of potassium permanganate;
  • speed up germination by pickling in aloe juice, potassium humate (hold for 2 hours);
  • sprout in wet tissue.

Three seeds are placed in a plastic bottle cut across. After one true leaf appears, weak plants are removed.

With a plastic bottle divided along, proceed as follows. Holes are made at a distance of 15 cm. They put two seeds in each. After germination, one is left. The plant to be removed is not pulled out, but pinched. Growth stops.

The success secrets of open field bottle technology

Cucumbers are planted in open ground in two ways:

  1. Temporarily. Cover the sprout with a bottle with a cut out bottom. They are buried in the ground by 10 cm. The plug is not screwed. Cover with lutrasil (in cold weather). With the onset of warm weather, the shelter is removed. A convenient method for rarely visiting summer residents.
  2. Seedlings are grown in a greenhouse or at home. Before disembarking in a bottle, the bottom is cut off along the perforation. The jar, together with a clod of earth, is placed in a dug hole (the soil level must coincide with the internal one). The top third is removed.

Advantages of the method: saving space, water. In the event of a cold snap, the bed is easy to cover with a film or non-woven material.

The disadvantage of growing cucumbers under five-liter bottles in the open field in the second case: limited nutrition. The gardener should constantly fertilize with nitrogen, mineral complexes.

Twine should be lowered into the bottles to twist the plant during the growth period. Then you need to remove the top third of the eggplant: it has completed its task.

How to plant cucumbers under bottles in a greenhouse

You can plant your cucumbers in plastic bottles in greenhouses. This is beneficial: an additional greenhouse is created on a small area. When using warm beds, a heated greenhouse is obtained.

In the area where it is planned to grow cucumbers in plastic bottles, the top layer of soil should be removed on the bayonet of a shovel. Lay rotted horse manure in half with straw. Fill with half of the soil. Pour hot water, cover with foil. After three days, dig in a jar of seeds or seedlings. From above, additionally cover with lutrasil.

Further, the gardener continues to grow stronger bushes in the open field or leaves them in the greenhouse. Removes the upper third of the container, ties up the whips. It is convenient to harvest cucumbers, it is easy to apply top dressing.

When planting cucumbers under a bottle, it is recommended to monitor the flow of liquid. Combine moderate watering with top dressing. Effectively spray nitrogen fertilizer on the leaf.

How to grow cucumbers for a summer resident without a summer residence

Gardeners without a summer cottage can plant cucumbers using the “bottle” method. To do this, it is enough to have a glazed loggia or an insulated balcony. You should choose parthenocarpic (self-pollinated) varieties and hybrids.

5 liter bottles need to be split across. Cut off (not completely) the upper third. Make drainage holes in the bottom. Fill with nutrient soil. Plant prepared seeds (3 pieces per five liters). Deepen 1.5-2 cm.

When a true leaf appears, leave one plant. Remove the rest carefully. The success of growing cucumbers under plastic bottles depends on competent fertilizing with organic matter, mineral mixtures. On the balcony, a tropical vegetable grows at low humidity. It is required to spray the plant.

The spider mite loves dry air and heat. Leaves should be examined. If white dots appear on the back, spray with insecticide. Increase air humidity.

Cucumbers should be shaded from the bright sun. Form as directed by seed producers. You can use containers of 1.5-2 liters. In this case, sow one seed at a time.

Growing cucumbers in bottles is convenient and profitable. A gardener without a dacha receives early vegetable production. Tropical vines wrap around the balcony. A person improves skills.

Summary of conclusions

Every summer resident can grow cucumbers in a bottle. Exact compliance with the recommendations, knowledge of the basics of biology guarantee the presence of fresh cucumbers on the table throughout the season.

Grown products taste no different from cucumbers from the garden. The gardener remembers: what kind of dressing he carried out, how he processed the plantings. Environmental cleanliness under control.

You can be proud of plants planted in plastic bottles. The bushes are he althy, the root system is well developed. The applied fertilizers do not spread over the surface, but are digested. Cucumbers delight with an abundance of ovaries and fruits.