How to feed garlic in July: how to fertilize to grow large?

It is useful for every gardener to know how to feed garlic in July, when it is already at the stage of head formation. This is a he althy vegetable that does not require special care. But it is important to remember that you need to fertilize in spring and summer. A much better crop will grow on fertile soil. The heads of the vegetable will be larger and juicier. How to feed garlic to meet the hopes of gardeners for a bountiful harvest?

On the growth of this crop

Garlic is planted in late autumn or early spring. It all depends on the variety and conditions. Feeding garlic in the spring is different from top dressing in the summer.Gardeners do everything necessary to provide this crop with useful fertilizers for growth. After all, it depends on what the head will taste and aroma.

Growing this vegetable is easy, you just have to learn how to properly feed it, what kind of fertilizer it prefers. Varieties and the time of year when vegetables are planted do not affect the quality of the crop. Spring and winter varieties differ only in shape, in the strength of heads and in the presence of a stem. Also, spring garlic does not start up a garlic arrow, does not give seeds. The important thing is that in the summer months, both species need high-quality top dressing.

The last fertilization is done no later than mid-July, when the bulb is actively growing, so that it is poured and large.

Besides fertilizer, there are many nuances in growing these crops. For example, for garlic, it is important that they are grown on the sunny side, since garlic is mainly planted in open ground. They need to be well watered, arrows cut in time, and the earth loosened.

Minerals for garlic

Garlic during the growth period has several stages of development. Mineral and organic fertilizers are periodically needed for vegetable growth. In July, the last dressing is applied to form the bulb so that the garlic grows large. Sometimes this period begins in August. For this stage, the vegetable needs certain mineral elements.

Feed with the best fertilizers. Garlic once a month needs potassium minerals and s alts. They increase productivity, are responsible for immunity and resistance to diseases.

Phosphorus is also needed. Superphosphate is responsible for the proper development of plants. To properly feed the garlic, you need to dilute fifty grams of the substance in a bucket of water. Water under the root. It takes about 3-4 liters per square meter. It is a very good fruit growth stimulant.

Vegetable also loves when nitrogen fertilizers are added to the soil. These are urea, s altpeter, ammonium sulfate. They contribute to the growth of greenery, increase resistance to infections. But they are mainly introduced into top dressing before the last one. These substances fall asleep under the root in dry form or dissolve in water.

Nitrofoska, diammofoska have a beneficial effect. Thanks to them, the plant becomes stronger, more resilient. These complex mineral fertilizers allow you to provide good nutrition to the culture. They contain phosphorus, potassium, nitrogen.

Properly fed plants always produce a great harvest of delicious he althy vegetables.

Organic nutrition

Better chemical fertilizers are always natural. Organic substances contain iron, phosphorus, calcium, magnesium, beneficial bacteria. That is why garlic needs them so much during the entire growth period.

Very useful is the use of chicken manure. But you need to know how much to add. The main thing is not to overdo it in top dressing, to avoid mistakes, otherwise the crop will die. Follow all the proportions indicated on the package. Do not water directly on plants and foliage, only between rows, or under the root.

More add ash. It contains a lot of potassium, magnesium and phosphorus. You can water the seedlings with ashes diluted in water or sprinkle dry ashes directly on the ground. Dilute the substance in water one hundred grams per bucket of water. Fertilizer should not be cold.

Mullein has the same effect as ash. But it should be insisted for about a week, then poured into the rows near the garlic.

Manure has a very positive effect on the growth of this vegetable. It is bred in water. Water under the root, using one small bucket per plant. Fertilization is carried out in dry weather in the evening. Manure can be fed during each growth period.

Compost is mixed organic matter that has decomposed over time. It is prepared in advance. It ensures he althy growth of the vegetable.

What do they spray plants with?

Foliar top dressing of garlic is also necessary for a good harvest. Experienced gardeners know that not only root dressings are used. This is more effective, since during spraying all the beneficial substances fall on the leaves and stems. Due to this, these elements are quickly absorbed. Another advantage of this method is that the consumption of the substance is much lower than with other methods. Concentrates dissolve in water.

You can spray the plant several times a season. This method must be combined with other methods of adding fertilizer, as it will never completely replace root dressing. Spraying is necessary during the active growth of stems and bulbs. It falls in the middle of summer.

Feeding garlic in this way is recommended when the leaves and stems turn yellow. In such cases, drugs purchased from specialized stores are added to the water and sprinkled on the leaves.

For spraying against fungal diseases and rot, a fermented milk mixture, a soda solution are used. Soap solution repels insects that prevent plants from blooming normally. S alt solution also helps to drive away pests.

Boric acid is also suitable for processing leaves and in the last stage of pouring bulbs. A solution of this pharmacy product can increase the yield and improve the taste of garlic.

Features of top dressing of spring garlic

Spring garlic, like winter garlic, needs constant fertilizing. Every gardener should know how to fertilize such garlic, which is planted in the spring, so that it is large and he althy.

The very first time garlic is fertilized in the spring when it adapts after planting. The last top dressing is best done in July, when the heads are poured. Then superphosphate fertilizer is bought. Phosphorus fertilizers accelerate the growth and development of garlic. Approximately 60 grams of dry matter is diluted in a bucket of water. 5-6 liters of top dressing are applied per square meter.

It is not recommended to overdo it with nitrogen fertilizers and manure, otherwise it can harm the crop. The plant dies from excess fertilizer.

Ammonia will drive away unwanted insects. If you pour the soil with a solution of potassium permanganate, then it will be saturated and become more fertile. It is also used for disinfection. From organic fertilizers, ash is well suited. It saturates the soil and protects against diseases.

Fertilizer for garlic is important to choose carefully. Feeding is especially important in the middle of its development. If you fertilize correctly, you will end up with a rich harvest of he althy vegetables.