Vegetables

Ustinya tomato: characteristics and description of the variety, yield with photo

Anonim

Ustinya tomato is a hybrid intended for cultivation in unprotected soil conditions. The variety is resistant to low temperatures and common tomato diseases. Differs in a small, cylindrical fruit, with good commodity and consumer characteristics. With proper care, the variety bears fruit abundantly, and is able to compete with large-fruited tomatoes in terms of yield.

Ustinya characteristics

When creating hybrids of the first order f1, they try to consolidate the qualities that are especially in demand when growing large batches of tomatoes. High-yielding parent varieties are selected, with resistance to diseases and pests of a particular region.

The commodity properties of the fruit are of particular importance, which reduce losses during transportation and storage. Ustinya tomato fully meets these criteria:

  • Mid-season variety, with a vegetation period of 100-115 days, recommended for cultivation in unprotected soil in the Non-Chernozem agro-climatic zone.
  • Hybrid f1 Ustinya has a determinant type of bush, reaching a height of 50-60 cm. The plant intensively increases its green mass, requires partial removal of stepchildren. The first inflorescence is laid over the seventh leaf. In the brush from 6 to 8 fruits of small size. The yield is excellent, 7-8 kg of tomatoes are harvested from one bush.

  • The fruits are cylindrical in shape with a small spout. The skin is strong, smooth, red color. Tomatoes weighing 70-90 g, withstand heat well, suitable for whole-fruit processing.

Separately, it must be said about the marketability of fruits. Tomatoes are aligned in size and shape, perfectly withstand long-term transportation and storage. The universal purpose of the tomato makes it possible not only to sell tomatoes in retail chains, but also to use them as raw materials for the canning industry.

Important! Hybrids are maximally adapted to the agro-climatic conditions of a particular region and are very demanding for care. This should be taken into account when choosing a variety.

Features of variety care

Growing hybrids of the first order f1 gives a number of advantages in comparison with conventional varieties. Plants at the genetic level resist the most common diseases. Well adapted to the conditions of the growing region. Let's look at the agrotechnical recommendations of the seed manufacturer:

  • Sow seeds for seedlings begin in late March, early April. In regions with a long period of positive temperatures, it is permissible to sow seeds immediately in a permanent place.

  • In the conditions of the middle strip of the Non-Black Earth Region, seedlings are planted in the ground in the last decade of May, protecting plants under film shelters. Seedlings are planted in unprotected ground later, on June 5-10, when the return night frosts have passed.
  • Seedlings should be 55-60 days old at the time of planting. Planting pattern 40x60 cm. It is recommended to remove side shoots in a timely manner, forming a bush in 1-2 trunks.

  • The plant is heat-resistant, but in the absence of rain, you should monitor the soil moisture and water the plantings in time. During the growing season, 2-3 top dressings are carried out, taking into account the needs of plants. Harvesting falls on the last decade of July, the first decade of August.

The Ustinya F1 hybrid has recently appeared on the seed market, but has earned positive reviews for high yields, excellent quality and taste of fruits.

The tomato is suitable for trouble-free cultivation in the backyard and in the fields of vegetable farms.