Fungicide Kurzat: instructions for use, principle of operation, consumption rates
In the treatment of fungal infections in plants, preparations containing copper are used. When choosing, pay attention to the instructions for using the fungicide "Kurzat", which is also indicated for the prevention of diseases of plants in the garden and vegetable garden, and is used during the period of the spread of pathogenic microorganisms.
Composition and release form of fungicide "Kurzat"
In the protection of potatoes, vegetables, grapes, we need drugs that act locally and systemically. These include the fungicide "Kurzat" from the company "DuPont Khimprom".
Composed of copper oxychloride - 689.5 grams per kilogram of powder. It is this compound that has a fungicidal and bactericidal effect in many drugs approved for use in agriculture against diseases of vegetable crops: potatoes, tomatoes, beets, onions.
To enhance the effect, the product contains cymoxanil, which is especially active against the causative agent of late blight. The substance has a systemic effect on pseudomyelinous fungi. Together with copper oxychloride, cymoxanil protects and treats downy mildew on cucumbers in the open field, the main diseases of potatoes, tomatoes.
The fungicide is produced in the form of a wetting powder. By diluting it with water, a stable type suspension is obtained. The powder contains fillers, a dispersant and other additional components that enhance the adhesion of the substance, film formation.
Packaging of the product is 5 kilograms in one container.
The principle of operation and purpose of use
The action of the main substances when spraying plants:
- creates a protective film on leaves and stems, protecting cells from penetration of parasitic microorganisms;
- breaks the processes of mineralization of organic substances;
- suppresses sporulation by suppressing RNA biosynthesis in fungal cells;
- gets inside, stopping the spread of the disease.
A feature of the fungicide is that it is active against pathogens that are resistant to other drugs. Farmers use a fungicide for preventive and therapeutic treatments in fields sown with tomatoes, potatoes, onions. You can use the working fluid in personal gardens from late blight of nightshade, mildew grapes.
Drug Benefits
Kurzat is chosen by many because it:
- treats garden and garden plants for common diseases;
- controls sporulation on the underside of the leaf by penetrating deep inside when spraying;
- actively fights strains of late blight fungus resistant to other agents;
- low toxicity to humans and bees.
Fungicidal action lasts a month after spraying, which is important for summer residents.
How to make a mortar
Before starting the processing of plants, a working fluid is prepared. First, take half the norm of water, pour the powder. After thorough mixing, add water to the norm. The concentration of active substances depends on the type of disease, the characteristics of its development on vegetables, grapes.
For grapes
Sprinkling liquid is prepared by diluting the powder in a bucket of water. It will take 25-30 grams of the drug. After mixing, the solution is used for its intended purpose. Sprayed with 10 liters of suspension 100 square meters.
For tomatoes
Consumption of working fluid for tomatoes will be 5 liters per 100 meters of planting. The concentration of the working fluid is 50 grams per 10 liters of water.
For potatoes
It is necessary to prepare a solution for spraying a potato field before processing. 50 grams of Kurzat fungicide are poured into a bucket of clean water immediately before spraying.
For cucumbers
Downy mildew on cucumbers can be prevented by outdoor and greenhouse treatments. To do this, prepare a solution by taking 25-30 grams of the Kurzat fungicidal powder for 10 liters of water.
For onions
Pernosporosis also affects beds with onions, then you can be left without a crop. Rotting is prevented with a solution of the drug. In 10 liters of pure water, dilute 60 grams of wetting powder.
Instructions for use
It is necessary to spray planting vegetables from 3 to 4 times during the growing season with the preparation "Kurzat". Use the working fluid every 10-12 days. The last processing is carried out 2-3 weeks before harvest, and grapes - a month before.
Pour the finished solution into a spray bottle or atomizer. When spraying the suspension, the weather should be clear and calm.
Safety
Working with agrochemicals requires compliance with safety rules. Be sure to wear work clothes, rubber gloves, a respiratory mask, goggles.
Do not smoke, drink or eat while spraying.
Wash hands with soap and water after work. If the liquid gets on the skin, then it is carefully removed with a cotton swab and washed off with soapy warm water.
Toxicity
Fungicide is considered low-hazard to humans and bees. But following the rules for using the chemical will help avoid symptoms of poisoning.
You can not pour the remnants of the solution into water bodies, otherwise fish and amphibians will die. Substances decompose in the ground within 2-6 weeks.
Compatible with other pesticides
Combine treatment with "Kurzat" with other fungicides, insecticides. First check the substances for compatibility. If they do not combine well, they precipitate in solution. Do not mix a copper-containing preparation with alkaline agents, emulsion concentrates.
Terms and conditions of storage funds
Store the powder in a tightly closed container out of the reach of children and animals. The room temperature should be within 20 degrees Celsius and not fall below 10. Shelf life is 3 years.
Analogues
To make resistance to a fungicide less frequent, it is necessary to replace it with other drugs with a similar effect. Agrochemicals such as Bronex, Ordan, Kuprolux are similar in composition. They are based on copper-containing substances. Available in the form of a wetting powder.
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